Zygaena

Zygaena Fabricius, 1775

Zygaena Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 550; TS: Sphinx filipendulae Linnaeus

Zygaena; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 259; Tremewan, 1961, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 73 (10): 200-203; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Zygaena (Zygaeninae); Jordan, 1908, Gross-Schmett. Erde 10: 52; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; Yen, Robinson & Quicke, 2005, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 143: 287 (list)
Zygaena (Zygaenini); Alberti, 1954, Mitt. zool. Mus. Berl. 30 (2): 186; [RFEL]

WARNING! The subspecies treatment is approximate (mostly following NHM card index at time of updating, 2021), not having access to any complete modern publication to address ths issues. The infrasubspecific names are even more uncertain and messy (derived mostly from [ZRT] (Reiss & Tremewan, 1967 catalogue).

Subgenus Mesembrynus Hübner, [1819]

Mesembrynus Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (8): 119; TS: Zygaena pluto Ochsenheimer
Hesychia Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (8): 116; TS: Sphinx laeta Hübner
- = Subgenus Mesembrynus (Zygaena); [ZRT]: 1; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 126
Hyala Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 15 (preocc. Hyala Adams, 1852 (Mollusca)); TS: Zygaena loyselis Oberthür
- = Subgenus Mesembrynus (Zygaena); [ZRT]: 1; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120
Santolinophaga Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 18; TS: Zygaena corsica Boisduval
- = Subgenus Mesembrynus (Zygaena); [ZRT]: 1; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 126
Peucedanophila Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 19; TS: Sphinx cynarae Esper
- = Subgenus Mesembrynus (Zygaena); [ZRT]: 1; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120
Coelestis Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 29; TS: Zygaena cuvieri Boisduval
- = Subgenus Mesembrynus (Zygaena); [ZRT]: 1; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 126
Yasumatsuia Strand, 1936; Folia zool. hydrobiol. 9: 167 (repl. Hyala Burgeff, 1926); TS: Zygaena loyselis Oberthür
- = Subgenus Mesembrynus (Zygaena); [ZRT]: 1; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120
Cirsiphaga Holik, 1953; Ent. Zs. 62: 153; TS: Sphinx brizae Esper
- = Subgenus Mesembrynus (Zygaena); [ZRT]: 1; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120
Subgenus Libania Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956 (Zygaena); Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 94; TS: Zygaena graslini Lederer
- = Subgenus Zygaena (Zygaena); [ZRT], 146
- = Subgenus Mesembrynus (Zygaena); Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120
Subgenus Usgenta Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956 (Zygaena); Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 237; TS: Zygaena huguenini Staudinger
- = Subgenus Zygaena (Zygaena); [ZRT], 146
- = Subgenus Mesembrynus (Zygaena); Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120
Subgenus Mesembrynoidea Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958 (Zygaena); Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 271; TS: Zygaena cambysea Lederer
- = Subgenus Mesembrynus (Zygaena); [ZRT]: 2; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120

Subgenus Coelestis (Zygaena); Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21
Subgenus Hyala (Zygaene); Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
Subgenus Mesembrynus (Zygaena); [ZRT], 1; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7, 249; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 126; [RFEL]
Subgenus Peucedanophila (Zygaena); Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
Subgenus Santolinophaga (Zygaena); Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
Cirsiphaga; [NHM-BMW] ; [NHM-BMW]
Coelestis; [NHM-BMW]
Hesychia; [NHM-BMW]
Hyala; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Libania; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Mesembrynoidea; [NHM-BMW]
Mesembrynus; [ZNT], 169; [NHM-BMW]
Peucedanophila; [NHM-BMW]
Santolinophaga; [NHM-BMW]
Usgenta; [NHM-BMW]
Yasumatsuia; [NHM-BMW]
Zygaena (Mesembrynus); [CoL]

The manlia species-group

Manlia-favonia; [ZNT], 170 [part]
Manlia; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120

Zygaena seitzi Reiss, 1938 Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Coelestis) seitzi Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 291; TL: Fars, rd from Shiraz to Kazerun, near Dasht-e-Arzhan (29°39N, 51°58E), Fort Sine Sefid, ca 2200m
- Zygaena (Coelestis) seitzi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 49
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) seitzi; [ZRT], 3; [ZNT], #75; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 185; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120
- Zygaena seitzi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 272; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2005, Linneana Belg. 20 (1): 15; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. s. seitzi Iran
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) seitzi seitzi; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 212
  - Zygaena seitzi seitzi; [ZRT], 3; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 185
- Z. s. tenhageni Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003 Iran
  - Zyganea rubricollis tenhageni Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003; Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 16; TL: Iran, Esfahan, Semirom vic. Küh-e Behrouz, 2650-2900m
  - Zygaena rubricollis tenhageni; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena seitzi tenhageni; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124
- Z. s. mesopotamica Hofmann & Naderi, 2017 Iran
  - Zygaena seitzi mesopotamica Hofmann & Naderi, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 108; TL: Iran, Khuzestan, Pol-e Dokhtar SSE, 1180m
Zygaena nocturna Ebert, 1974 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) nocturna Ebert, 1974; Beitr. nat. Forsch. SüdwDtl. 33: 164, f. 2-6; TL: S.Iran, 50 km NW Ardekan, 2250m
  - = Zygaena seitzi; [ZNT], #75
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) nocturna; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
- Zygaena ?seitzi nocturna; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 189
- Zygaena nocturna; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003, Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 9; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. n. nocturna S.Iran, ...
  - Zygaena nocturna nocturna; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003, Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 10; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124
- Z. n. meinekei Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003 Iran
  - Zygaena nocturna meinekei Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003; Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 12; TL: Iran, Esfahan, Eqlid W via Gardaneh Timur Gun, 2650-2750
  - Zygaena nocturna meinekei; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124
- Z. n. eberti Hofmann, 2005 Iran
  - Zygaena nocturna eberti Hofmann, 2005; Bonner zool. Beitr. 53 (1/2): 83; TL: Iran, Lorestan, Dorud, Golglab Dag, 2600m
  - Zygaena nocturna eberti; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124
Zygaena kermanensis Tremewan, 1975 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia kermanensis Tremewan, 1975; ; TL: Iran, Kerman, SW of Kerman, Gardaneh-ye Khaneh Sorkh (29°49N 56°96E), 2400m
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) kermanensis; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
- Zygaena kermanensis; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena manlia kermanensis; [LepIndex]
Larva on Eryngium billardieri, E. nigromontanum Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 124
- Z. k. kermanensis
  - Zygaena kermanensis kermanensis; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
  - Zygaena rubricollis kermanensis; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 229; [iNaturalist]
- Z. k. qashqai Tremewan, 1975 Iran
  - Zygaena manlia qashqai Tremewan, 1975; Ent. Gaz. 26 (4): 236; TL: Iran, Fars, Quli Pass, Isfahan
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis qashqai; [CoL]
  - Zygaena kermanensis qashqai; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
  - Zygaena manlia qashqai; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena rubricollis qashqai; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 229
- Z. k. askarii Tremewan, 1975 Iran
  - Zygaena manlia askarii Tremewan, 1975; Ent. Gaz. 26 (4): 239; TL: Iran, Fars, Qader Abad Pass; Isfahan
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis askarii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena kermanensis askarii; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
  - Zygaena manlia askarii; [LepIndex]
Zygaena turkmenica Reiss, 1933 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena manlia turkmenica Reiss, 1933; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (44): 490; TL: Turkmenistan, Kopet Dagh Range, Jablonowka
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) turkmenica; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120, 125; [CoL]
- Zygaena manlia turkmenica; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena turkmenica; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Larva on Eryngium billardieri, E. nigromontanum, Ferula latisecta Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
- Z. t. turkmenica N.Iran, ...
  - Zygaena manlia belutschistani Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 563; TL: Persisch Belutschistan, Khash, Kou i Taftan, 2500m
    
    = Zygaena manlia turkmenica; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 196
  - manlia ab. pseudomanlia Koch, 1936; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 50: 41, pl. 2, f. 13-14
  - Zygaena manlia turcmenica[sic] ab. totirubra Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 205
  - belutschistani ab. medioseparata Reiss, 1960; Ent. Zs. 70: 77
  - Zygaena manlia tukmenica f. totarubra Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 56
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia belutschistani; [CoL]
  - Zygaena manlia belutschistani; [ZRT], 6; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena manlia turkmenica; [ZRT], 7; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 196
  - Zygaena turkmenica turkmenica; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
- Z. t. excellens Reiss, 1940 NE.Afghanistan
  - Zygaena excellens Reiss, 1940; Ent. Zs. 54 (14): 105
    
    = Zygaena manlia; [ZNT], #72
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) excellens; [ZRT], 7
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia excellens; [CoL]
  - Zygaena excellens; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena manlia excellens;
  - Zygaena turkmenica excellens; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
- Z. t. isfahanica Tremewan, 1975 Iran
  - Zygaena excellens isfahanica Tremewan, 1975; Ent. Gaz. 26 (4): 242; TL: Iran, Isfahan, Meimeh
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia isfahanica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena excellens isfahanica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena manlia isfahanica; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 214; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 195
  - Zygaena turkmenica isfahanica; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125; Hoffman, 2017, ::REF#a: 109 (note)
- Z. t. pjotri Hofmann, 1983 Turkey
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia pjotri Hofmann, 1983; Ent. Zs. 93 (9): 115; TL: Turkey, Hakkar vic., 2000m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia pjotri; [CoL]
  - Zygaena turkmenica pjotri; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 125
Zygaena cacuminum Christoph, 1877 Iran, ... See [maps]
- Zygaena cacuminum Christoph, 1877; Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 12 (3): 243, (4): pl. 6, f. 17; TL: Iran, Mazandaran, Schakuh, 3400m
- Zygaena cacuminum f. nigra Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 47
- Zygaena (Coelestis) cacuminum; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 58
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cacuminum; [ZRT], 5; [ZNT], #73; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
- Zygaena cacuminum; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (8): 342; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena manlia ab. nigra; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
Zygaena speciosa Reiss, 1937 N.Iran, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena (Peristygia) speciosa Reiss, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 466; TL: Persia, Elburs mts, Tacht i Suleiman, Hecarcal-Tal, 2800-3200m
- Zygaena (Coelestis) speciosa; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 60
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) speciosa; [ZRT], 5; [ZNT], #74; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
- Zygaena speciosa; Hofmann & Kia-Hofmann, 2008, Nota lepid. 31 (1): 40; Hofmann & Naderi, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 171; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Larva on Pastinaca sativa, Seseli libanotis, Eryngium planum, Trachydium eriocarpum, T. depressum Hofmann & Kia-Hofmann, 2008, Nota lepid. 31 (1): 40
- Z. s. speciosa N.Iran
  - Zygaena speciosa ab. quadripuncta Reiss, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 468
  - Zygaena speciosa ab. eradiata Reiss, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 468
  - Zygaena speciosa var. suleimanicola Reiss, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 165; TL: Presi, Elburs mts, Tacht i Suleiman, Särdb Tal, 4200m
  - Zygaena speciosa var. suleimanicola ab. quadripuncta Reiss, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 165
  - Zygaena speciosa var. suleimanicola ab. paupera Reiss, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 166
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) speciosa suleimanicola; [CoL]
  - Zygaena speciosa speciosa; [ZRT], 6
  - Zygaena speciosa suleimanicola; [ZRT], 6; [LepIndex]
- Z. s. oseyii Hofmann & Naderi, 2014
  - Zygaena speciosa oseyii Hofmann & Naderi, 2014; Nota lepid. 37 (2): 171; TL: Iran, Gilan, Kuh-e Samanmus, Javaherdch 20 km SSW, 3350-3400m
Zygaena cuvieri Boisduval, [1828] Turkey, Lebanon, N.Iraq, N.Iran, Armenia, Transcaspia, Caucasus, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena cuvieri Boisduval, [1828]; Monogr. Zygénides: 53, pl. 3, f. 6
- Zygaena (Coelestis) cuvieri; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 26
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cuvieri; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 344; [ZRT], 8; [ZNT], #78; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
- Zygaena cuvieri; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 271; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. c. cuvieri Iraq, S.Turkey
  - Zygaena (Peristygia) cuvieri okhtchaperdica Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 63
    
    = ; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 344
  - Zygaena cuvieri melitensis Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 558; TL: Malatia
  - Zygaena cuvieri melitensis ab. confluens Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 558
  - Zygaena cuvieri melitensis ab. totarubra Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 558
  - Zygaena cuvieri ab. confluens Oberthür, 1896; Étud. d'Ent. 20: 46, pl. 7, f. 112
  - Zygaena cuvieri ab. pseudolibani Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 203
  - Zygaena cuvieri okhtchaperdica ab. confluens Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 63
  - Zygaena cuvieri cuvieri f. fractistrigata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 30
  - Zygaena cuvieri cuvieri; [ZRT], 8; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 344
  - Zygaena cuvieri melitensis; [ZRT], 9; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 344; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cuvieri okhtchaperdica; [ZRT], 9; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. libani Burgeff, 1914 Lebanon, Syria, ...
  - Zygaena cuvieri var. libani Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 5 (9-12): 77, pl. 6, f. 68-69
  - Zygaena cuvieri f. totisrubra [= totarubra] Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 12, 45 (as totorubra), 251 (correction); TL: Lebanon
  - Zygaena cuvieri libani ab. separata Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 558
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cuvieri libani; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cuvieri libani; [ZRT], 9; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cuvieri ab. totarubra Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21
  - Zygaena cuvieri var. libani; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21, pl. 2 h
- Z. c. achaltekkensis Koch, 1937 Transcaspia
  - Zygaena cuvieri var. achaltekkensis Koch, 1937; Ent. Zs. 51 (4): 38; TL: Jablonowka, Achal-Tekke
  - Zygaena cuvieri achaltekkensis; [ZRT], 9; [LepIndex]
Zygaena tamara Christoph, 1889 N.Iraq, Armenia, Asia Minor, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena tamara Christoph, 1889; Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 23: 300
- Zygaena (Coelestis) tamara; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 35
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara; [ZRT], 4; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 345; [ZNT], #79; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120; [CoL]
- Zygaena tamara; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 272; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 125; Hofmann & Naderi, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 175; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. t. tamara Armenia, ...
  - Zygaena tamara var. daemon Christoph, 1893; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 6 (1): 88; TL: Ordubad
    
    = ; [ZRT], 4
    = Zygaena tamara; [ZNT], #79
  - Zygaena tamara ab. quadripuncta Reiss, 1933; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (44): 491, (45):505
  - Zygaena tamara ab. rubra Rebel, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 386 (B.-Haas i. l.)
  - Zygaena tamara ab. confluens Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 51 (37/38): 345
  - Zygaena tamara tamara; [ZRT], 4; Reiss, 1978, Atalanta 9 (4a): 345; [iNaturalist]
- Z. t. placida Bang-Haas, 1913 Asia Minor, Armenia
  - Zygaena placida Bang-Haas, 1913; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (2): 108; TL: Wan-Gebiete (Armenien)
    
    = Zygaena tamara; [ZNT], #79
  - ?Zygaena tamara ab. confluens Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 51 (37/38): 346
  - Zygaena tamara daralagezi Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 43
  - Zygaena tamara daralagezi f. confluens Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 43 (Koch)
  - Zygaena tamara daralagezi f. aurantiaca Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 43
  - Zygaena tamara daralagezi f. medio-fractistrigata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 44
  - Zygaena tamara daralagezi f. bifractistrigata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 44
  - Zygaena tamara daralagezi f. rubifrons Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 44
  - Zygaena (Coelestis) placida; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21, pl. 2 h
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara placida; [CoL]
  - Zygaena tamara daralagezi; [ZRT], 4; Reiss, 1978, Atalanta 9 (4a): 346; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena tamara placida; [ZRT], 5; Reiss, 1978, Atalanta 9 (4a): 346; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 345; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. t. ochtsii Koch, 1940 Armenia, ...
  - Zygaena daemon var. ochtsii Koch, 1940; Ent. Zs. 54 (25): 200
  - Zygaena daemon var. ochtsii ab. quadripuncta Koch, 1940; Ent. Zs. 54 (25): 200
  - Zygaena tamara ochtsii f. latecingulata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 45
  - Zygaena tamara ochtsii f. latefasciata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 45
  - Zygaena tamara ochtsii f. basifractistrigata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 46
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara ochtsii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena tamara ochtsii; [ZRT], 4; Reiss, 1978, Atalanta 9 (4a): 345; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. t. kendevanica Tremewan, 1977 N.Iran, ...
  - Zygaena tamara kendevanica Tremewan, 1977; Entom. Gaz. 28: 225; TL: Iran, Theran, Gardaneh-ye Kendevan, 2650m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara kendevanica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena tamara kendevanica; Reiss, 1978, Atalanta 9 (4a): 346; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 132; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. t. mahabadica Reiss, 1978 N.Iran, ...
  - Zygaena tamara mahabadica Reiss, 1978; Atalanta 9 (4a): 348; TL: Iran, Azarbaijan, Mahabad, 1300m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara mahabadica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena tamara mahabadica; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 346; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 130; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. t. kerendica Reiss, 1978 Iran
  - Zygaena tamara kerendica Reiss, 1978; Atalanta 9 (4a): 353; TL: Iran, Kermanshahan, Kerend, Biranij
  - Zygaena tamara bijarica Reiss, 1978; Atalanta 9 (4a): 352; TL: Iran, Kordestan, Bijar 40 km E, Tschang-Almas, Hassanteimur, 2200-2500m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara kerendica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena tamara bijarica; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena tamara kerendica; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 131; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. t. fahima Naumann & Naumann, 1980 Iran
  - Zygaena tamara fahima Naumann & Naumann, 1980; 50; TL: Iran, Lorestan, Dow Rud, Saravand, 2000-2300m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara fahima; [CoL]
  - Zygaena tamara fahima; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 131; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. t. zuleiqa Naumann & Naumann, 1980 SE.Turkey
  - Zygaena tamara zuleiqa Naumann & Naumann, 1980; Entomofauna 1 (16): 346; TL: SE.Turkey, Hakkari, Sat dag, 30 N of Oramar, 1650-1850m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) tamara zuleiqa; [CoL]
  - Zygaena tamara zuleiqa; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2001, Linneana Belg. 18: 125 (note)
- Z. t. dailamica Hofmann & Naderi, 2014 N.Iran
  - Zygaena tamara dailamica Hofmann & Naderi, 2014; Nota lepid. 37 (2): 177; TL: Iran, Qazvin, Hir NE, Gardanch-ye Anbarkesh, N-Seite, 2780-2900m
Zygaena manlia Lederer, 1869 N.Iran, Iraq, Transcaspia, Armenia, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena manlia Lederer, 1869; Horae Soc. ent. ross. 6 (2): 87, pl. 5, f. 7; TL: N.Iran
- Zygaena (Coelestis) manlia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 50
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 459; [ZRT], 6; [ZNT], #72; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 194; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120
- Zygaena manlia; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 272; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. m. manlia N.Iran
  - Zygaena manlia f. confluens Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 562
  - Zygaena manlia schahrudensis Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 563; TL: Schahrud
  - Zygaena manlia manlia; [ZRT], 6; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 194
  - Zygaena manlia schahrudensis; [ZRT], 6; [LepIndex]
- Z. m. piti Hofmann, 2000 Iran
  - Zygaena manlia piti Hofmann, 2000; Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 194; TL: Iran, Hamadan NNE, Razan N, Mahanye 2 km N, 2100-2150m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia piti; [CoL]
Zygaena araxis Koch, 1936 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena manlia araxis Koch, 1936; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 50: 41, pl. 2, f. 15-19; TL: Ordubad, russian Armenia
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) araxis; Görgner & Hofmann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (4): 41; [ZNT], #76; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120, 125; [CoL]
- Zygaena araxis; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena manlia araxis; [LepIndex]
- Z. a. araxis Armenia, ...
  - araxis ab. hedwigi Koch, 1936; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 50: 42, pl. 2, f. 20
  - araxis ab. pseudoturkmenica Koch, 1936; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 50: 42, pl. 2, f. 21
  - Zygaena manlia araxis ab. rubriscapulis Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 63; TL: Terkesh-Nachitshwean
  - Zygaena manlia daralagezica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 53
  - Zygaena manlia daralagezica f. confluens Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 53
  - Zygaena manlia daralagezica f. omniconfluens Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 53
  - Zygaena manlia daralagezica f. totarubra Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 53
  - Zygaena araxis araxis; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126
  - Zygaena araxis daralagezica; Görgner & Hofmann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (4): 44
  - Zygaena manlia araxis; [ZRT], 7
  - Zygaena manlia daralagezica; [ZRT], 7; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena rubricollis araxis; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 227
- Z. a. kurdi Görgner & Hofmann, 1982 E.Turkey
  - Zygaena araxis kurdi Görgner & Hofmann, 1982; Entomofauna 3 (4): 45; TL: Turkey, Van 10 km S, 1900-2100
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis kurdi; [CoL]
  - Zygaena araxis kurdi; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126
- Z. a. cottrilli Hofmann & Tremewan, 2017 Iran
  - Zygaena araxis cottrilli Hofmann & Tremewan, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 109; TL: Iran, Esfahan, meymeh 20 km N, 2050-2100m
Zygaena fredi Reiss, 1938 S.Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Peristygia) fredi Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 290; TL: Iran, Fars
  - = Zygaena araxis; [ZNT], #76
- Zygaena (Coelestis) fredi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 61
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) fredi; [ZRT], 5; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 120, 126; [CoL]
- Zygaena fredi; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 214; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003, Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 17; Hofmann & Keil, 2010, Nota Lepid. 33 (2): 234; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena rubricollis fredi; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 229
Larva on Bupleurum falcatum, Semenovia sp. Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126
- Z. f. fredi Iran
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) fredi fredi; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126
- Z. f. escaleraiana Holik, 1958 Iran, ...
  - Zygaena (Coelestis) seitzi escaleraiana Holik, 1958; Ent. Zs. 68: 17; TL: Iran, Haut-Kharoum, Chindaar Vallée
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) fredi escaleraiana; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis escaleraiana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena fredi escaleraiana; Hofmann & Keil, 2010, Nota Lepid. 33 (2): 235
  - Zygaena seitzi escaleraiana; [ZRT], 4; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. syntopica Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003 Iran
  - Zygaena fredi syntopica Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003; Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 17; TL: Iran, Esfahan, Semirom vic., Kuh-e Bohrouz, 2650-2900m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) fredi syntopica; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 126
  - Zygaena fredi syntopica; Hofmann & Keil, 2010, Nota Lepid. 33 (2): 238
- Z. f. valii Hofmann & Keil, 2010 Iran
  - Zygaena fredi valii Hofmann & Keil, 2010; Nota Lepid. 33 (2): 238; TL: Iran, Kerman, Kuh-e Jabal Barez, ca. 5 km SSE Deh Bakri, 2600-2700m, (E 57°56.961, N 29°00.147)
- Z. f. diva Hofmann, 2017 Iran
  - Zygaena fredi diva Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 110; TL: Iran, Tehran NNW, Kendevan-region, Azadbar vic., 2800-2950m
- Z. f. khorasani Hofmann, 2017 Iran
  - Zygaena fredi khorasani Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 111; TL: Iran, Khorasan, Aladagh, Salook mts, 2750.2900m
Zygaena mirzayansi Hofmann & Keil, 2010 Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena mirzayansi Hofmann & Keil, 2010; Nota Lepid. 33 (2): 242; TL: Iran, Esfahan, Semirom vic. Kuh-e Behrouz, 2700m
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) mirzayansi; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena mirzayansi; [LEPIFORUM]
Zygaena rubricollis Hampson, 1900 N.Pakistan (Chitral), .... See [maps]
- Zygaena rubricollis Hampson, 1900; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (2): 224, (1): pl. B, f. 9; TL: Chitral, Shishi Kuh Valley
- Zygaena (Coelestis) rubricollis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 21 (note); Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 58
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis; [ZRT], 8; [ZNT], #70; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 459; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 227; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena rubricollis; Jordan, 1908, Gross-Schmett. Erde 10: 52; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003, Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 16; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. r. rubricollis
  - bashgulica Dujardin, 1976; Entomops 38: 220
  - Zygaena rubricollis bashgulica; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena rubricollis rubricollis; [iNaturalist]
- Z. r. afghanica Reiss, 1940 Afhanistan
  - Zygaena (Peristygia) rubricollis afghanica Reiss, 1940; Ent. Zs. 54 (14): 105; TL: Firuskuhi Mt, Afghanistan, 2800-3000m
    
    = Zygaena rubricollis; [ZNT], #70
  - Zygaena rubricollis afghanica ab. medioseparata Reiss, 1940; Ent. Zs. 54 (14): 106
  - afghanica ab. ornata Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 50
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) afghanica; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 459; [ZRT], 7
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis afghanica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena afghanica; [LepIndex]
- Z. r. taftanica Reiss, 1960 N.Iran
  - Zygaena manlia taftanica Reiss, 1960; Ent. Zs. 70: 76; TL: Kouh i Taftan, Belutschistan, Iran
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis taftanica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena manlia taftanica; [ZRT], 6; [LepIndex]
- Z. r. flavicola Naumann, 1969 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena rubricollis flavicola Naumann, 1969; Bonn. zool. Beitr. 20: 272; TL: Paktia, sdl. Ali Khel
  - kabulica Naumann, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84: 32
  - Zygaena rubricollis nasukmiri Naumann, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84: 34
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis flavicola; [CoL]
  - Zygaena rubricollis flavicola; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena rubricollis kabulica; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena rubricollis nasukmiri; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. r. eva Naumann, 1969 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena rubricollis eva Naumann, 1969; Bonn. zool. Beitr. 20: 274; TL: Afghan centr., Band-i-Amir, 3000m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis eva; [CoL]
  - Zygaena rubricollis eva; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. r. arachosica Hofmann, 2005 Pakistan
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis arachosica Hofmann, 2005; Bonner zool. Beitr. 53 (1/2): 82; TL: Pakistan, Baluchistan, Quetta/Urak, 2400-2700m
- Z. r. shahkuhica Hofmann, 2005
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis shahkuhica Hofmann, 2005; Bonner zool. Beitr. 53 (1/2): 82; TL: Mazandaran, Shak Kuh (Est), 2800-3000m
Zygaena hindukuschi Koch, 1937 Afghanistan. See [maps]
- Zygaena hindukuschi Koch, 1937; Ent. Zs. 51 (7): 71; TL: Afghanistan, Badakshan
- Zygaena (Coelestis) hindukuschi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 62
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) hindukuschi; [ZRT], 8; [ZNT], #71; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena hindukuschi cishindukuschi; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena hindukuschi; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. h. superba Reiss & Schulte, 1964 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) superba Reiss & Schulte, 1964; Ent. Zs. 74: 154, f. 1-4; TL: Bala Quran, Anjuman Valley, NE.Afghanistan, 11500ft
    
    = Zygaena hindukuschi; [ZNT], #71
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) hindukuschi superba; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) superba; [ZRT], 8
  - Zygaena hindukuschi superba; [LepIndex]
- Z. h. cishindukushi Naumann, 1974 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena hindukuschi cishindukushi Naumann, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84: 34; TL: Afghanistan, Pandjschir, Darrah-e-Shewa
Zygaena halima Naumann, 1977
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) halima Naumann, 1977; Z. ArbGem. öst. Ent. 29: 35, f. 1, 2a, 3a, 4a-c
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) halima; [ZNT], #83; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena halima; [LEPIFORUM]
Zygaena wyatti Reiss & Schulte, 1961 Afghanistan. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) wyatti Reiss & Schulte, 1961; Ent. Zs. 71: 56; TL: Panjao, West Koh-i-Baba Mts, Afghanistan, 9300ft
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) wyatti; [ZNT], #69; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Zygaena) wyatti; [ZRT], 159
- Zygaena wyatti wyatti; [ZRT], 159
- Zygaena wyatti; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. w. naumannorum Hofmann, 2017 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena wyatti naumannorum Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 111; TL: Afghanistan orient., Ghazni, 18km N Ghazni, Qala Mulla Ghazi, 2400m
Zygaena aisha Naumann & Naumann, 1980 Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) manlia aisha Naumann & Naumann, 1980; Mitt. Ent. Ges. Basel (n.f.) 30 (2): 49; TL: Iran, Kerman, Bam, Deh Bakri (29°03N, 57°56E), 2000-2500m
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) aisha; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121, 126; [CoL]
- Zygaena aisha; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2003, Linneana Belgica 19 (1): 13; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena manlia aisha; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (5): 196
Zygaena ginnereissi Hofmann, 2000 Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena rubricollis ginnereissi Hofmann, 2000; Linneana Belg. 17 (6): 231; TL: Iran, Kerman, Dehbakri, 1 km NE, 2050-2100m
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) ginnereissi; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121, 127; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubricollis ginnereissi; [CoL]
- Zygaena ginnereissi; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena rubricollis ginnereissi; [iNaturalist]
Zygaena haematina Kollar, [1849] S.Iran, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena haematina Kollar, [1849]; Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien. 1: 53; TL: Iran, Fars (Farsistan) [? Dasht-e-Arjan, 2100m]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) haematina; [ZRT], 120
- Zygaena (Lictoria) haematina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19, pl. 2 e
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina; [ZNT], #77; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (7): 293; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 213; [CoL]
- Zygaena haematina; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 65; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (8): 339; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. h. haematina Iran
  - haematina ab. flava Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 253
  - haematina ab. rubroperfecta Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 253
  - haematina ab. flavoperfecta Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 253
  - haematina ab. reducta Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 254
  - haematina ab. rubroabdominalis Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 254, f. b1
  - haematina ab. rubroconfluens Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 254
  - haematina ab. flavoabdominalis Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 254
  - haematina ab. flavoconfluens Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 254, f. b2
  - Zygaena haematina haematina; [ZRT], 120; Reiss, 1981, Atalanta 12 (5): 372; Hofmann, 2000, Linneana Belg. 17 (7): 294
- Z. h. firuzica Reiss, 1981 SW.Iran
  - Zygaena haematina firuzica Reiss, 1981; Atalanta 12 (5): 373; TL: Iran, Fars, Strasse Ardekan-Talochorsroe, Comèe, ca. 3750m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina firuzica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena haematina firuzica; [LepIndex]
- Z. h. kordestani Reiss, 1981 E.TUrkey
  - Zygaena haematina kordestani Reiss, 1981; Atalanta 12 (5): 377; TL: E.Turkey, Van, Van/Catak, 2000m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina kordestani; [CoL]
  - Zygaena haematina kordestani; [LepIndex]
- Z. h. lorestanensis (Hofmann, 2000) Iran
  - Zyaena haematina lorestanensis Hofmann, 2000; Linneana Belg. 17 (7): 297; TL: Iran, Lorestan, Osturan Kuh, Dorud E, Darb Astaneh E, Golgolab Dag, 2600-3050
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina lorestanensis; [CoL]
- Z. h. aurora Hofmann, 2000 Iran
  - Zygaena haematina aurora Hofmann, 2000; Linneana Belg. 17 (8): 339; TL: Iran, Isfahan, Zagros Mts, Kameran (Pass), S. Fereydun Shar, 3000-3400m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina aurora; [CoL]
Zygaena fusca Hofmann, 2000 Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina fusca Hofmann, 2000; Linneana Belg. 17 (8): 341; TL: Iran, Isfahan, Küh-e-Marshenan, 2700-299m
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) fusca; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121, 127; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) haematina fusca; [CoL]
- Zygaena fusca; [LEPIFORUM]
Zygaena lydia Staudinger, 1887 Turkey, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena lydia Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 36
- Zygaena (Coelestis) lydia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) lydia; [ZRT], 9; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 343; [ZNT], #80; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena lydia; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 63; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. l. lydia S.Turkey
  - Zygaena lydia kadjinensis [= hadjinensis] Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (34): 342, 400 (emend.); TL: Hadjin, Taurus
  - Zygaena lydia hadjinensis; [ZRT], 10; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena lydia lydia; [ZRT], 9
- Z. l. osmanica Wiegel, 1984 NE.Turkey
  - Zygaena lydia osmanica Wiegel, 1984; Entomofauna 5 (5): 56; TL: NE.Turkey, Kars, vic. Sarikamis, 2000-2300m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) lydia osmanica; [CoL]

The purpuralis species-group

Brizae; [ZNT], 170
Purpuralis; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121
Rubicundus-cambysea-purpuralis; [ZNT], 171

Zygaena brizae (Esper, 1800) CEU, SEEU. See [maps]
- Sphinx brizae Esper, 1800; Die. Schmett., Th. II (Suppl.) Abs. 2 (8-9): 27, pl. 43, f. 3-4; TL: Ofen, Hungary
- Zygaena (Cirsiphaga) brizae; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 82
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 g; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 341; [ZRT], 34; [ZNT], #68; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena brizae; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. b. brizae Hungary
  - brizae f. flava Nickerl, 1897; Verz. Insek. Böhm. 5: 7
  - Zygaena brizae ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1906; Ent. Zs. 19 (32): 184
  - Zygaena brizae ab. cingulata Dziurzynski, 1906; Ent. Zs. 19 (32): 185
  - Zygaena brizae f. rubrianata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 154
  - Zygaena brizae f. cingulata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 154
  - Zygaena brizae ab. interrupta Hirschke, 1906; Jber. Wien. ent. Ver. 16: 93
  - Anthrocera brizae ab. confluens Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 154
  - brizae ab. cingulata Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 19
  - Zygaena brizae f. confluens Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 17
  - Zygaena brizae f. cingulata Dziurzynski, 1908; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 58 (S.B.): 73
  - Zygaena brizae alamuntis Koch, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 95; TL: Bielkowitz, Olmütz, Mähren
  - alamuntis ab. longicosta Slaby, 1954; Acta. Soc. ent. Bohem. 50: 74
  - Zygaena brizae alamuntis; [ZRT], 34; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena brizae brizae; [ZRT], 34
  - Zygaena brizae ab. rubrianata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
- Z. b. corycia Staudinger, 1878 Turkey, ...
  - Zygaena brizae var. corycia Staudinger, 1878; Horae Soc. Ent. Ross. 14: 318; TL: Dschichmam, Deressi, Magnesia
    
    = Zygaena brizae; [ZNT], #68
  - brizae adanensis Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 22: 357; TL: Hadschin, Vil. Adana, Kleinasien
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) corycia bernhaueri Reiss & Reiss, 1972; Stuttgart. Beitr. Naturk. (249): 1
  - Zygaena (Cirsiphaga) corycia; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 85
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae corycia; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) corycia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9; [ZRT], 33
  - Zygaena corycia adanensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 h; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena corycia bernhaueri; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena corycia corycia; [ZRT], 33
  - Zygaena corycia; [LepIndex]
- Z. b. brussensis Reiss, 1929 Asia Minor, ...
  - brizae brussensis Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 22: 357; TL: Brussa, Kleinasien
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae brussensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena brizae brussensis; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 342
  - Zygaena corycia brussensis; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena corycia var. brussensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
- Z. b. staudingeriana Reiss, 1932 Lebanon
  - Zygaena corycia staudingeriana Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (25): 270; TL: Lebanon, Bscharre
  - Zygaena corycia r. wiltshirei Bytinski-Salz, 1936; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 48 (suppl): 1; TL: Kineseh, Lebanon
  - Zygaena corycia r. amseli Bytinski-Salz, 1936; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 48 (suppl): 2; TL: Ain Karem, Palestine
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae staudingeriana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena corycia amseli; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena corycia staudingeriana; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 251; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena corycia wiltshirei; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
- Z. b. vesubiana Le Charles, 1933
  - Zygaena vesubiana Le Charles, 1933; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 38: 253
  - Zygaena vesubiana droitica Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 253; TL: Céüze (Hautes-Alpes), 1500m
  - Zygaena vesubiana droitica f. salmonea Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 254; TL: Céüze
  - Zygaena vesubiana f. amplarubra Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 254; TL: St-Martin-Vésubie, La Colmiante, 1500m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae vesubiana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Mesmebrunys) vesubiana; [ZRT], 35
  - Zygaena vesubiana droitica; [ZRT], 35; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena vesubiana vesubiana; [ZRT], 35
  - Zygaena vesubiana; [LepIndex]
- Z. b. lycaonica Reiss, 1935 Asia Minor
  - Zygaena araratensis lycaonica Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (12): 141; TL: Bulghar-Maden, NW of Adana
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae lycaonica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena araratensis lycaonica; [ZRT], 32; [LepIndex]
- Z. b. araratensis Reiss, 1935 Transcaucasia, Armenia, Asia Minor, ...?
  - Zygaena araratensis Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (12): 139 (repl.); TL: Kasikoparaan, W.Armenia
    
    = Zygaena brizae; [ZNT], #68
  - Zygaena araratensis ab. confluens Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (12): 140
  - Zygaena araratensis adsharica Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (12): 140; TL: Achalzich und Adsharamtns, Transcaucasia
    
    = Zygaena brizae; [ZNT], #68
  - Zygaena araratensis adsharica ab. interrupta Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (12): 140, (20):231
  - Zygaena adsharica ab. omniconfluens Koch, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 405
  - Zygaena adsharica shemachensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 95; TL: Demeretshi by Shemacha, Baku, Transcaucasia
  - Zygaena adsharica ziganacola Reiss & Reiss, 1973; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 85 (4): 91; TL: Asia Minor, near Hamsiköy, Zigana Pass, 1400-1600m
  - Zygaena (Cirsiphaga) adsharica; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 92
  - Zygaena (Cirsiphaga) araratensis; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 90
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) adsharica; [ZRT], 32
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) araratensis; [ZRT], 32
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae araratensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena adsharica adsharica; [ZRT], 32
  - Zygaena adsharica shemachensis; [ZRT], 33; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena adsharica ziganacola; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena adsharica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena araratensis; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena brizae araratensis; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 343
  - Zygaena brizae ziganacola; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 342
- Z. b. ochrida Holik, 1937 Macedonia
  - Zygaena brizae var. ochrida Holik, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (1): 5; TL: Ochrid, Petrin Planina, Macedonia
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae ochrida; [CoL]
  - Zygaena brizae ochrida; [ZRT], 34; [LepIndex]
- Z. b. muchei Alberti, 1971
  - Zygaena brizae muchei Alberti, 1971; 72
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae muchei; [CoL]
- Z. b. trikalica Reiss, 1977 Greece, ...
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae trikalica Reiss, 1977; Zs. ArbGem. Öst. Ent. 29 (1/2): 33; TL: Greece, Peloponnes, Xylokastron 18km SW, Trikala, 1400m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae trikalica; [CoL]
- Z. b. tbilisica Reiss & Reiss, 1973 Georgia, ...
  - Zygaena adscharica tbilisica Reiss & Reiss, 1973; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 85 (4): 89; TL: Grusia, Tbilisi
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae tbilisica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena adsharica tbilisica; [LepIndex]
- Z. b. drvarica Rauch, 1977
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) brizae drvarica; [CoL]
Zygaena rubicundus (Hübner, [1817]) S.France. See [maps]
- Sphinx rubicundus Hübner, [1817]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [2]: pl. 30, f. 137
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubicundus; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; [ZRT]: 2; [ZNT]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena rubicundus rubicundus; [ZRT]: 2
- Zygaena rubicundus; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. r. rubicundus
  - Zygaena rubicundus f. pallescens Stauder, 1915; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 29 (1): 32
  - Zygaena rubicundus ab. polygalaeformis Verity, 1916; Bull. Soc. Ent. ital. 47 (1): 71
  - Zygaena rubicundus f. pseudofaitensis Stauder, 1929; Ent. Zs. 43 (1): 6
  - Zygaena rubicundus ab. polygalaeformis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
- Z. r. tarentensis Dujardin, 1965 S.Italy
  - rubicundus tarentensis Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 59; TL: Gioia del Colle, Puglie, S.Italy
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) rubicundus tarentensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena rubicundus tarentensis; [ZRT]: 2; [LepIndex]
Zygaena cambysea Lederer, 1869 Transcaspia, Armenia, N.Iran, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena cambysea Lederer, 1869; Horae Soc. ent. ross. 6 (2): 86, pl. 5, f. 6
- Zygaena (Lictoria) cambysea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19
- Zygaena (Mesembrynoidea) cambysea; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 271
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cambysea; [ZRT]: 3; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 348; [ZNT], #93; [CoL]
- Zygaena cambysea; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 205; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2005, Linneana Belg. 20 (1): 16; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. c. cambysea N.Iran
  - Zygaena cambysea ab. pseudorosacea Koch, 1937; Ent. Zs. 51 (2): 20
  - Zygaena cambysea rosacea ab. totirubra Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 987
  - Zygaena cambysea cambysea; [ZRT]: 3
- Z. c. rosacea Romanoff, 1884 Armenia
  - Zygaena cambysea var. rosacea Romanoff, 1884; Mém. Lépid. 1: 79; TL: Armenia
  - Zygaena cambysea f. cingulata Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 13, 46; TL: Armenia
  - Zygaena cambysea rosacea ab. pseudocambysea Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (25): 276; TL: Eriwan, Armenia
  - Zygaena cambysea rosacea f. flava Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 207
  - Zygaena cambysea rosacea f. bipuncta Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 207
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cambysea rosacea; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cambysea rosacea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19; [ZRT]: 3; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cambysea rosacea ab. cingulata Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19
- Z. c. hafis Reiss, 1938 S.Iran, ...
  - Zygaena cambysea hafis Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 251; TL: Fort Sine-Sefid
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cambysea hafis; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 217; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cambysea hafis; [ZRT]: 3; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. kamarana Hofmann & Tremewan, 2005 Iran
  - Zygaena cambysea kamarana Hofmann & Tremewan, 2005; Linneana Belg. 20 (1): 16; TL: Iran, Esfahan, Fereydun Shahr S, Kamaran vic., Kuh-e Ferdon, 2600-3000m
Zygaena erythrus (Hübner, [1806]) -. See [maps]
- Sphinx erythrus Hübner, [1806]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [2]: 77, pl. 18, f. 87; TL: Italy
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; [ZRT], 35; [ZNT], #94; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena erythrus; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 29; [Gabriel Alziar]; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
Larva on Eryngium campestre [Gabriel Alziar]
- Z. e. erythrus Italy
  - Zygaena erythrus ab. hirpina Zickert, 1905; Ent. Zs. 19 (20): 117
  - Zygaena erythrus ab. magna Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 18, pl. 4 a
  - Zygaena erythrus ab. verityi Stefanelli, 1909; Boll. Soc. ent. ital 40: 256
  - erythrus ab. minor Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 65
  - Zygaena erythrus var. irpinoides Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 13; TL: Mt Sirente, Abruzz, Italy
  - erythrus janua Storace, 1956; Boll. Soc. ent. ital 86: 139; TL: Chiappeto, Liguria, Italy
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus witti Wiegel, 1973; Atalanta 4 (4): 229; TL: Italy, Apulia
  - Zygaaena erythrus irpinoides; [ZRT], 36
  - Zygaena erythrus erythrus; [ZRT], 36
  - Zygaena erythrus irpinoides; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena erythrus janua; [ZRT], 36; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena erythrus witti; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena erythrus ab. verityi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  - Zygaena erythrus var. irpinoides; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7, pl. 1 f
- Z. e. saportae Boisduval, 1829 Sicily
  - Zygaena saportae Boisduval, 1829; Monogr. Zygénides, Errata: 1; TL: Sicily
    
    = Zygaena erythrus; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; [ZNT], #94
  - Zygaena erythra var. albipes Verity, 1916; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1916: 289; TL: Sicily
    
    = ; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 29; [ZRT], 36
  - Zygaena rubicunda var. erythraeformis Verity, 1916; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1916: 289
  - Zygaena erythrus ab. cingulata Reiss, 1920; Int. Ent. Zs. 14 (15): 115; TL: Sicily
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus saportae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena erythrus saportae; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 29; [ZRT], 35; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena erythrus ab. cingulata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  - Zygaena erythrus var. albipes; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7, pl. 1 e
  - Zygaena rubicundus ab. erythraeformis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  - Zygaena saportae; Boisduval, 1834, Icon. hist. Lépid. Europ. 2: 38, pl. 52, f. 2-3
- Z. e. miserrima Verity, 1922 Italy
  - Zygaena erythrus r. miserrima Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 31; TL: Mt Musine near Torino, Italy
  - pedemontana Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 65; TL: Alpi di Piedmont, Italy
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus miserrima; [CoL]
  - Zygaena erythrus miserrima; [ZRT], 36; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena erythrus pedemontana; [ZRT], 36; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena erythrus var. miserrima; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  - Zygaena erythrus var. pedemontana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
- Z. e. actae Burgeff, 1926 S.France, ...
  - Zygaena erythrus var. actae Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 12; TL: Mentone, Riviera, France
  - Zygaena erythrus azurica Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 47; TL: Mt Pacanagalia, Alpes-Maritimes, 450m
  - Zygaena erythrus azurica ab. pseudoerythrus Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 47
  - Zygaena erythrus azurica ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 47
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus actae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena erythrus actae; [ZRT], 36; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena erythrus azurica; [ZRT], 37; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena erythrus var. actae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7, pl. 1 e
- Z. e. dujardini Leinfest, 1965 Basses-Alpes
  - Zygaena erythrus dujardini Leinfest, 1965; Entomops, Nice 3: 74; TL: Env. Digne, Basses-Alpes
  - Zygaena erythrus dujardnini ab. interrupta Leinfest, 1965; Entomops, Nice 3: 75
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) erythrus dujardini; [CoL]
  - Zygaena erythrus dujardini; [ZRT], 37; [LepIndex]
Zygaena minos (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) SEU, CEU, S.Transcaspai, N.Iran. See [maps] Pukinjuuripunatäplä
- Sphinx minos Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 45
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos; [ZNT], #95; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena minos; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 342; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
Misidentified/misapplied:
- Zygaena minos; Boisduval, 1829, Monogr. Zygénides: 29 (part), pl. 1, f. 7
  
  = Zygaena erythrus saportae; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 29
- Zygaena minos (= Zygaena osterodensis); Dujardin, 1953
- Z. m. minos
  - Zygaena pimpinellae vindobonensis Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 12; TL: Wien
  - Zygaena purpuralis r. minos ab. plutonia Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 34
  - Zygaena pimpinellae vindobonensis ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 12; TL: Wien
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. brunnea Dziurzynski, 1918; Zs. Öst. Ent. Ver. 3: 20
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. alba Sterzl, 1921; Zs. Öst. EntVer. 6: 59
  - Zygaena diaphana vindobonensis; [ZRT], 40
  - Zygaena minos minos; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
  - Zygaena minos vindobonensis; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 470
  - Zygaena purpuralis minos; [ZRT], 50; [LepIndex]
- Z. m. pluto Ochsenheimer, 1808 Hungary, ...
  - Zygaena pluto Ochsenheimer, 1808
    
    = Zygaena minos; [ZNT], #95
  - Zygaena purpuralis pluto; [ZRT], 51; [LepIndex]
- Z. m. sareptensis Rebel, 1901 S.Russia
  - Zygaena pilosellae var. sareptensis Krulikowsky, 1897; Soc. Ent. 12 (1): 1 (Staudinger)
    
    = Zygaena diaphana sareptensis; [ZRT], 38 (nom. nud.)
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. sareptensis Rebel, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 380 (Stgr. i. l.); TL: Sarepta
    
    = Zygaena minos; [ZNT], #95
  - Zygaena pilosellae ab. redlichi Krulikowsky, 1893; Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou (n.s.) 6: 24
  - Zygaena erythrus ab. citrina Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 424
  - sareptensis ab. cingulata Holik, 1939; Revue Fr. Lepid. 9: 271
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos sareptensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena diaphana sareptensis; [ZRT], 38; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena erythrus ab. citrina Oberthür; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  - Zygaena minos sareptensis; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
  - Zygaena purpuralis sareptensis; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
- Z. m. normanna Verity, 1922 N.France, Germany, NW.Poland, Carpathians, Ukraine, ...
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. carnifera Ziegler, 1911; Int. Ent. Z. 5: 139
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. anali-interrupta Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 252, f. 36
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. divisa Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 252
  - Zygaena purpuralis r. normanna Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 34; TL: Pont de l'Arche, Eure, N.France
    
    = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 144
  - Zygaena purpuralis r. normanna ab. incisa Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 34
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. paupera Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7, pl. 4 m
  - Zygaena purpuralis cracoviensis Holik, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 111, pl. 1, f. 1-4; TL: Krakow, Westgalizien, Polen
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. kijevana Przegendza, 1932; Ent. Zs. 46: 112, f. 5-8; TL: Tschary, Teterew, Kijev, Ukraine
    
    = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (13): 175
  - kijevana ab. cingulata Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 113
  - kijevana ab. rubrotecta Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 113
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. pimpinellae Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 89
    
    = Zygaena minos; [ZNT], #95
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. masovica Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 15, pl. 1, f. 3-4; TL: Tannenberg, Masuren, Ostpreussen
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. masovica ab. rubrianata Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 15
  - Zygaena pimpinellae var. hellmanni Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 9
  - Zygaena pimpinellae varior Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 9; TL: Denzerheide and Montabaur, Westerwald, W.Germany
  - Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. interrupta Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10
  - ?Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. sexamulata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10
  - Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10
  - Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. grisescens Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10, pl. 2, f. e2
  - Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10
  - Zygaena pimpinellae varior ab. rubrior Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10
  - Zygaena pimpinellae renneri Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 10, pl. 2; TL: Gailenkirchen by Schwäb. Hall; Weikersheim, Tauber; Württemberg, S.Germany
  - Zygaena pimpinellae renneri ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 11
  - Zygaena sareptenis renneri ab. plutonia Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 991
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. subcarpathica Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 767; TL: Carpathians, Luchatal, Galgoczer mtns
  - ab. semicingulata Sheljuzhko, 1941; Acta Mus. zool. Kijev 1: 58
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. subcarpathica f. mediointerrupta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 767
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. subcarpathica f. plutonia Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 767
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. subcarpathica f. grisescens Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 767
  - Zygaena pimpinellae renneri var. moraviensis Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 11, pl. 2, f. d1, d2, d3
  - Zygaena sareptensis pimpinellae var. scholzi Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 989; TL: Guben
  - Zygaena sareptensis pimpinellae var. scholzi ab. flava Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 990
  - Zygaena sareptensis pimpinellae var. scholzi ab. interrupta Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 990 (Guhn)
  - Zygaena sareptensis pimpinellae var. scholzi ab. sexmacula Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 990 (Guhn)
  - Zygaena sareptensis pimpinellae var. scholzi ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 990 (Reiss)
  - Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. allgavica Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 991; TL: Württembergisches Oberland, Risstal bei Warthausen
  - Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. allgavica ab. interrupta Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 991
  - Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. allgavica ab. plutonia Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 991
  - Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. allgavica ab. grisescens Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 992
  - Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. allgavica ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 992
  - Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. interrupta Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994 (Reiss)
  - Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. sexmacula Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994 (Guhn)
  - Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. grisescens Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994 (Reiss)
  - Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994 (Reiss)
  - Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. rubrior Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994 (Reiss)
  - Zygaena sareptensis renneri var. moraviensis ab. apicalirubrior Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 994
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. hyperpunctata Schnaider, 1950; Polskie Pismo. Ent. 19 (3-4): 243
  - Zygeana diaphana hoffmeyeri Reiss, 1961; Ent. Zs. 71: 136, 144; TL: Klintsö, Denmark
  - hoffmeyeri ab. rubrianata Reiss, 1961; Ent. Zs. 71: 147
  - hoffmeyeri ab. grisescens Reiss, 1961; Ent. Zs. 71: 147
  - hoffmeyeri ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1961; Ent. Zs. 71: 147, f. 1
  - hellmanni ab. interrupta Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 4
  - hellmanni ab. sexmacula Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 4
  - ab. reducta Dabrowski, 1965; Acta zool. cravov. 10: 151, f. 126i
  - cracoviensis ab. bicolor Dabrowski, 1965; Acta zool. cravov. 10: 153, pl. 11, f. 23
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos normanna; [CoL]
  - Zygaena diaphana allgavica; [ZRT], 40; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena diaphana hellmanni; [ZRT], 40; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena diaphana hoffmeyeri; [ZRT], 41; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena diaphana moraviensis; [ZRT], 40; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena diaphana normanna; [ZRT], 39; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena diaphana renneri; [ZRT], 39; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena diaphana scholzi; [ZRT], 40; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena diaphana varior; [ZRT], 39; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena minos allgavica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 475
  - Zygaena minos cracoviensis; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 376
  - Zygaena minos hellmanni; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 467
  - Zygaena minos hoffmeyeri; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 476
  - Zygaena minos masovica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 380
  - Zygaena minos moraviensis; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 469
  - Zygaena minos normanna; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
  - Zygaena minos renneri; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 468
  - Zygaena minos scholzi; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 474
  - Zygaena minos subcarpathica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 386
  - Zygaena minos varior; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 468
  - Zygaena purpuralis cracoviensis; [ZRT], 51; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis kijevana; [ZRT], 52; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis masovica; [ZRT], 51; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis normanna ab. incisa; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  - Zygaena purpuralis subcarpathica; [ZRT], 51; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. cracoviensis; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. kijevana; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. normanna; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8, pl. 1 f
- Z. m. viridescens Burgeff, 1926 S.France, N.Italy, ...
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. viridescens Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 8
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. rocciana Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.)Zygaena purpuralis var. viridescens: 8, pl. 4 m (repl. _ Burgeff, 1926); TL: Ligurian Apennines
  - rocciana ab. apicefusca Rocci, 1918; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 28: 142
  - ab. viridescens Rocci, 1918; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 28: 142
  - ab. erythrusoides Rocci, 1918; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 28: 143, pl. 3, f. 1c
  - Zygaena pimpinellae incognita Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 12, pl. 2; TL: Digne, Basses-Alpes
  - Zygaena diaphana agnoetica Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 60; TL: Les Achards, Hautes-Alpes
    
    = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 345
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. rocciana ab. rubrotecta Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8 (Verity)
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos viridescens; [CoL]
  - Zygaena diaphana agnoetica; [ZRT], 39; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena diaphana incognita; [ZRT], 39; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena minos incognita; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 470
  - Zygaena minos viridescens; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 424; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
  - Zygaena purpuralis rocciana; [ZRT], 46; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 464; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. rocciana ab. apicefusca; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. rocciana ab. erythrusoides; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
- Z. m. ingens Burgeff, 1926 Georgia, ...
  - Zygaena purpuralis ingens Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 14; TL: Tiflis, Georgia, Transcaucasia
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos ingens; [CoL]
  - Zygaena diaphana ingens; Reiss, 1968, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 80 (11): 285; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena minos ingens; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 421; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
  - Zygaena purpuralis ingens; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8, pl. 1 g; [ZRT], 44
- Z. m. dagestana Sheljuzhko, 1936 Dagestan
  - Zygaena purpuralis dagestana Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 16; TL: Derbent, Dagestan, Caucasus
    
    = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 5
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos dagestana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena minos dagestana; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 344 (list)
  - Zygaena purpuralis dagestana; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
- Z. m. pimpinellae Reiss, 1940 N.Germany, ...
  - Zygaena pimpinellae Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 4; TL: Rüdenrsdorf by Berlin
  - Zygaena pilosellae ab. interrupta Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 45
  - Zygaena pimpinellae ab. plutonia Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8 (Guhn)
  - Zygaena pimpinellae ab. interrupta Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8 (Guhn)
  - Zygaena pimpinellae ab. sexmaculata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
  - Zygaena pimpinellae ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
  - Zygaena pimpinellae ab. grisescens Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
  - Zygaena pimpinellae ab. semipaupera Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
  - Zygaena pimpinellae ab. rubrior Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
  - Zygaena pimpinellae ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 8
  - pimpinellae ab. analiinterrupta Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 4
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos pimpinellae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena diaphana pimpinellae; [ZRT], 40; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena minos pimpinellae; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 466
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. pimpinellae; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
- Z. m. martirosensis Koch, 1942 Armenia
  - Zygaena purpuralis martirosensis Koch, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 95; TL: Martiros, Daraglagez mtns, Armenia
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis sultanbeki; Naumann, 1982, ::REF#a: 233
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos martirosensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena diaphana martirosensis; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 461; [ZRT], 38; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis martirosensis; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 232
Zygaena diaphana Staudinger, 1887 Serbia, Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Armenia, Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena pilosellae var. diaphana Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 31; TL: Hadjin, Taurus, 2000m
  - = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (15): 203; [ZNT], #95
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) diaphana; [ZRT], 38
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos diaphana; [CoL]
- Zygaena diaphana; [SPRK], 149; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 342; [LepIndex]
Larva on Pimpinella [SPRK]: 149
- Z. d. diaphana Turkey, ...
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. rosea Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 44; TL: Malatia, Taurus
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis rosalis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. rosalis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 14 (repl. Zygaena purpuralis var. rosea Burgeff, 1914); TL: Malatia, Taurus
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis rosea; [ZRT], 43
  - Zygaena diaphana anadoluica Tremewan, 1970; Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 73; TL: Beynam, S of Ankara, ca. 1000m
  - Zygaena diaphana anadoluica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena diaphana diaphana; [ZRT], 39; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list)
  - Zygaena minos rosea; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 417
  - Zygaena purpuralis rosalis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
  - Zygaena purpuralis rosea; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
- Z. d. clavigera Burgeff, 1914 Syria, ...
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. clavigera Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 44, pl. 5, f. 8-9; TL: Akbés, Syria
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos clavigera; [CoL]
  - Zygaena diaphana clavigera; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 460; [ZRT], 38; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list); [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena minos clavigera; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 416
  - Zygaena purpuralis clavigera; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 g
- Z. d. peloponnesica Holik, 1937 Greece
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. peloponnesica Holik, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (1): 4; TL: Mt Chelmos, Peloponnes, 1700-1800m
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. peloponnesica f. rubrotecta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 770
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos peloponnesica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena diaphana peloponnesica; [ZRT], 39; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list); [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena minos peloponnesica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 379
- Z. d. alagezi Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1938 Armenia, ...
  - Zygaena purpuralis alagezi Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 179; TL: Mt Alagez, ca. 40 km NW of Erivan, Armenia
    
    = Zygaena minos; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 8
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos alagezi; [CoL]
  - Zygaena diaphana alagezi; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list)
  - Zygaena purpuralis alagezi; [ZRT], 44; [LepIndex]
- Z. d. alanyca Reiss & Reiss, 1972 S.Turkey
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) diaphana alanyca Reiss & Reiss, 1972; Stuttgart. Beitr. Naturk. (249): 3; TL: S.Turkey, Antalya, Alanya, Kap. Kara Burun, 10-30m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos alanyca; [CoL]
  - Zygaena diaphana alanyca; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list); [LepIndex]
  - Zygana minos alanyca; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 477
- Z. d. tatvanica Reiss & Reiss, 1973 Asia Minor, ...
  - Zygaena smirnovi tatvanica Reiss & Reiss, 1973; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 85: 192; TL: Tatvan, 1800m, Lake Van region, Asia Minor
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos tatvanica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena diaphana tatvanica; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345 (list)
  - Zygaena minos tatvanica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 477
  - Zygaena smirnovi tatvanica; [LepIndex]
Zygaena smirnovi Christoph, 1884 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena smirnovi Christoph, 1884; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 1: 108; TL: Nuchur, Transcaspia
  - = Zygaena minos; [ZNT], #95
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos smirnovi; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) smirnovi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 g; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 460; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 202; [ZRT], 41
- Zygaena smirnovi; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345; [LepIndex]
- Z. s. smirnovi Transcaspia
  - Zygaena smirnovi smirnovi; [ZRT], 41
- Z. s. persica Burgeff, 1926 N.Iran
  - Zygaena smirnowi[sic] var. persica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 15; TL: N.Iran
  - Zygaena smirnovi ab. pseudosmirnovi Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 995
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos persica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena minos persica; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 423
  - Zygaena smirnovi persica; [ZRT], 42; Nahirnic, 2019, SHILAP Revta lepid. 47 (186): 345; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena smirnovi var. persica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 g
- ?Z. s. farsica Ebert, 1974
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) smirnovi farsica Ebert, 1974; Beitr. nat. Forsch. SüdwDtl. 33: 163; TL: S.Iran, Khusestan, Sisakht b. Yassudj, 2250m
  - Zygaena smirnovi farsica; [LepIndex]
Zygaena pseudorubicundus Klir & Naumann, 2002
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis pseudorubicundus Klir & Naumann, 2002; Ent. Zs. 112: (233-236)
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) pseudorubicundus; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121, 128; [CoL]
- Zygaena pseudorubicundus; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Zygaena purpuralis (Brünnich, 1763) CEU, SEU, S.Urals, N.Caucasus, Transcaucasia, Turkey, N.Iraq, Lebanon, ..., SW.Siberia. See [maps]
- Sphinx purpuralis Brünnich, 1763; Pontoppidan's Atlas: 686, pl. 30
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 152; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 349; [ZNT], #96; [ZRT], 42; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list); [CoL]
- Zygaena purpuralis; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 271; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
- Z. p. purpuralis France, Germany, Poland (E.Prussia), Switzerland, ...
  - Zygaena heringi Zeller, 1844; Stettin. ent. Ztg 5: 42; TL: Stettin, Pommern
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; [ZNT], #96
  - Zygaena pilosellae var. grossmanni Rühl, 1898; Ent. Zs. 12: 117; TL: Moravia
  - Anthrocera purpuralis ab. lutescens Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 434
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. cingulata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. rubrianata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. quinquemaculata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. 6-maculata [= sexmaculata] Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. grisescens Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 154
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. quinquemaculata Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 42
  - Zygaena purpuralis r. jurae Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 34; TL: Dombresson, 1000m, Jura
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 145
  - Zygaena purpuralis r. jurae f. rubrofimbriata Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 35
  - jurae ab. plutoides Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 67
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis ab. plutonia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. reissi Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 13 (not preocc. Zygaena oxytropis laterubra ab. reissi Stauder, 1922); TL: Osterode, East Prussia
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis reissiana; Burgeff, 1926, in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 8
    = Zygaena purpuralis var. reissiana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  - Zygaena purpuralis reissiana Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 8 (repl. Zygaena purpuralis var. reissi Burgeff, 1926); TL: Osterode, East Prussia
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. aurantiaca Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 90
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. brunescens Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 90
  - Zygaena purpurralis ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 249
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. hibernica Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 249; TL: Ardrahan, Co. Galway, Ireland
  - Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. fatrensis ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 19, pl. 3, f. 5f
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis simferopolica Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 113; TL: Krim
  - Zygaena purpuralis simferopolica ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 113; TL: Krim
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. tomaszowiensis Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 20, pl. 1, f. 12-16; TL: Tomaszów, Lublin, Poland
  - Zygaena purpuralis reissiana var. guhni Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 15; TL: Spandau, N.Germany
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. guhni ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 15, pl. 3, f. 3b
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. guhni ab. plutonia Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 15
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. guhni ab. mediointerrupta Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 15
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. guhni ab. omniconfluens Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 15
  - Zygaena purpuralis reissiana var. neumanni Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 16; TL: Strausberg, N.Germany
  - Zygaena purpuralis reissiana var. neumanni ab. plutonia Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 16
  - Zygaena purpuralis reissiana var. neumanni ab. omniconfluens Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 16
  - Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. fatrensis Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 19; TL: Arvaer Magura, Fatra, Mähren
  - Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. subalpicola Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 20, pl. 3, f. 6a; TL: Kochel, Bayerische Alpen, 600-800m
  - Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. subalpicola ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 20
  - Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. bezauensis Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 20, pl. 3, f. 6b-e; TL: Klausberg bei Bezau
  - Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. bezauensis ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 21
  - Zygaena purpuralis reissiana var. guhni ab. sexmaculata Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 987
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. strecsnoensis Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 763; TL: Strecsno Ovár, Carpathians
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. strecsnoensis ab. pauperata Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 764
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. fatrensis f. latomarginata Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 765
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. fatrensis f. mediointerrupta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 766
  - Zygaena purpuralis hyporea Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 61; TL: Montagne de Lure, 1400m
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 345
  - Zygaena purpuralis anglardi Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 62; TL: Beaune-le-Froid, Puyde-Dôme
    
    = ?Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 346 (?)
  - Zygaena purpuralis anglardi; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis bezauensis; [ZRT], 49; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 473; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis fatrensis; [ZRT], 51; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 472
  - Zygaena purpuralis guhni; [ZRT], 52; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 471; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis heringi; [ZRT], 52; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis hibernica; [ZRT], 53; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 465; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis hyporea; [ZRT], 46; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis jurae; [ZRT], 49; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis neumanni; [ZRT], 42; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 471; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis purpuralis; [ZRT], 52
  - Zygaena purpuralis reissi; [ZRT], 52; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 418; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis simferopolica; [ZRT], 44; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 466; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis strecsnoensis; [ZRT], 52; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 386; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis subalpicola; [ZRT], 49; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 473
  - Zygaena purpuralis tomaszowiensis; [ZRT], 51; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 380; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. grisescens; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. quinquemaculata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. jurae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. jurae ab. rubrofimbriata Verity; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. reissiana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  Misidentified/misapplied:
  
  Zygaena purpuralis var. heringi; Reiss, 1921, Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (15): 118
  
  = Zygaena purpuralis var. reissiana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
- Z. p. scabiosae (Scheven, 1777)
  - Sphinx scabiosae Scheven, 1777; Naturforscher, Halle 10: 97
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; [ZNT], #96
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. confluens Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
  - scabiosae ab. nigra Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 22: 356
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. reissoides Koch, 1942; Zs. Wiener Ent. Ver. 27 (2): 44
    
    = ; [ZRT], 49
  - scabiosae ab. flava Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 2
  - scabiosae ab. flavoapicefusca Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 2
  - scabiosae ab. flavoplutoides Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 2
  - scabiosae ab. flavofimbriata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 2
  - scabiosae ab. brunnea Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 2
  - scabiosae ab. cingulata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
  - scabiosae ab. rubrianata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
  - scabiosae ab. plutoides Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
  - scabiosae ab. interrupta Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
  - scabiosae ab. sexmaculata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
  - scabiosae ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
  - scabiosae ab. paupera Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
  - scabiosae ab. omniconfluens Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 3
  - Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. scabiosae ab. apicefusca Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 20 (Rocci)
  - Zygaena purpuralis pythia ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1949; Entomon 1: 170
  - Zygaena purpuralis pythia ab. flavolatemarginata Reiss, 1949; Entomon 1: 170
  - Zygaena purpuralis pythia ab. flavointerrupta Reiss, 1949; Entomon 1: 170
  - Zygaena purpuralis reissoides; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 233 (nom. nud.)
  - Zygaena purpuralis scabiosae; [ZRT], 49; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. nigra; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
- Z. p. pythia (Fabricius, 1777) Germany
  - Zygaena pythia Fabricius, 1777; Genera Insectorum: 275
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; [ZNT], #96
  - Sphinx pilosellae Esper, 1780; Die. Schmett., Th. II (13): pl. 24, f. 2a-b
    
    = ; [ZRT], 49
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7; [ZNT], #96
  - Zygaena pasiphae Meigen, 1829; Syst. Beschr. eur. Schmett. 2: 78, pl. 57, f. 11
    
    = ; [ZRT], 49
    = Zygaena purpuralis; [ZNT], #96
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. dilatata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. marginata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 153
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. segregata Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 154
  - Anthrocera purpuralis ab. semicincta Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (10): 67
  - Anthrocera purpuralis ab. semi-interrupta Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (10): 67
  - ?Zygaena purpuralis pythia var. scabiosae ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1940; Stettin. Ent. Ztg. 101 (3): 19
  - Zygaena purpuralis pythia; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250; [ZRT], 49; [LepIndex]
  Misidentified/misapplied:
  
  Sphinx pythia; Hübner, [1806], Samml. eur. Schmett. [2]: 78, pl. 18, f. 88
  
  = Zygaena purpuralis pluto; [ZRT], 51
- Z. p. lathyri Boisduval, [1828] Macedonia, Dalmatia, Bosnia, Bulgaria (Rhodope), Slovenia, ...
  - Zygaena lathyri Boisduval, [1828]; Monogr. Zygénides: 32, pl. 2, f. 1; TL: Raguse, Dalmatia
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; [ZNT], #96
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. bosniaca Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 43, pl. 5, f. 1-3; TL: Bosnia, Vlasic mtns, 1800m
  - Zygaena purpuralis rebeli Drenowski, 1928; Spis. blg. Akad. 27: 211; TL: Cepelare; Schirokalaka, Rhodope mntns, 1400-1700m, Bulgaria
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. drenowskii Holik, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (1): 1 (repl. Zygaena purpuralis rebeli Drenowski, 1928)
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis rebeli; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 378
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. slavonica Holik & Koch, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 26 (3): 169; TL: Beocin, Fruska-Gora, E Slavonia, ca. 500m
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. bukuwkyi Holik, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 26 (3): 173; TL: Ochrid, Petrin Planina, Serbian Macedonia
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. labacensis Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 731; TL: Laibach, Krain
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. labacensis f. plutonia Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 732
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. labacensis f. rubrotecta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 732
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis lathyri; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis bosniaca; [ZRT], 45; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 415; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis bukuwkyi; [ZRT], 45; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 377; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis labacensis; [ZRT], 49; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 382; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis lathyri; [ZRT], 45; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis rebeli; [ZRT], 44; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis slavonica; [ZRT], 45; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 230; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 376; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. bosniaca; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8, pl. 4 n
- Z. p. nubigena Lederer, 1853 N.Italy, Austria, Switzerland, Alpes-Maritimes, ...
  - Zygaena nubigena Lederer, 1853; Verh. zool.-bot. Ver. Wien 2 (Abh.): 70, 93 (Mann i. l.); TL: Grossglockner, Austria
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; [ZNT], #96
  - Zygaena pilosellae var. grossmanni Rühl, 1889; Soc. ent. 3 (24): 188; TL: Moravia
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. nubigena ab. grossmanni Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 43 (Rühl)
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. parvi-maculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 251, f. 33
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. omniconfluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 251
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. flava Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 251
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. medio-interrupta Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 252, f. 34
  - Zygaane purpuralis ab. costali-elongata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 647
  - ab. immaculata Hellweger, 1914; Schmett. Nordtirols: 310
  - Zygaena purpuralis r. parvalpina Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 33; TL: Valdieri, Piedmontese Maritime Alps, 1375
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 144
  - colmianica ab. boursini Le Charles, 1927; Encycl. ent. (B) 3, Lep. 2: 151, pl. 9, f. 7
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis ab. plutonia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  - Zygaena purpuralis r. carnica Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 11; TL: Sappada, 1300m, nelle ALpi Carniche
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 145
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. nubigena f. citrina Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 729
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. nubigena f. plutonia Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 730
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. rhaetomontana Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 733; TL: Vent, Ötztaler Alpen, 2000m
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. zermattensis Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 745; TL: Zermatt, Switzerland
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. zermattensis f. rubrianata Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 746
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. lautareti Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 752; TL: Col de Lautaret, Dauphiné Alpen, 2000m
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. levannica Rocci, 1941; Boll. Inst. Ent. Univ. Bologna: 112, pl. 2, f. 5-7; TL: Levanna, Forno Alpi Graie, Piedmont, 1300m
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (6): 101
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. intrepida Rocci, 1941; Boll. Inst. Ent. Univ. Bologna: 112, pl. 2, f. 3-4; TL: Sestrière et Clavière, Piedmon, 1500-2000m
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (6): 101
  - Zygaena purpuralis nubigena var. purpurella Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 263, pl. 18; TL: Col Pralongia, Ladinia, Dolomiten, 1900-2100m
  - Zygaena purpuralis nubigena var. purpurella ab. rubrotecta Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 264, pl. 18, f. A 3
  - Zygaena purpuralis nubigena var. purpurella ab. plutonia Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 264, pl. 18, f. A 2, B 2
  - Zygaena purpuralis nubigena var. purpurella ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 264, pl. 18, f. C 2
  - Zygaena purpuralis altalpica Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 61; TL: Champsaurele-Roy, Champsaure, Hautes-Alpes, 1300-1600m
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 345
  - Zygaena purpuralis colmianica Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 62; TL: La Colmiane, 1500m, Alpes-Maritimes
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 346
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis nubigena; [CoL]
  - Zygaena pilosellae var. nubigena; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 520
  - Zygaena purpuralis altalpica; [ZRT], 46; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis carnica; [ZRT], 48; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis colmianica; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis intrepida; [ZRT], 46; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis lautareti; [ZRT], 49; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 384; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis levannica; [ZRT], 46; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis nubigena; [ZRT], 48; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis parvalpina; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis purpurella; [ZRT], 48; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 475; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis rhaetomontana; [ZRT], 48; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 383; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis zermattensis; [ZRT], 49; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 384; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. carnica; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. nubigena ab. grossmanni; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. nubigena ab. plutonia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. parvalpina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
- Z. p. villosa Burgeff, 1914 Transcaucasia, ...
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. villosa Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 43, pl. 5, f. 4-5; TL: Armenia, Achalzich
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis villosa; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis villosa; [ZRT], 43; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 415; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. villosa; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8, pl. 4 n
- Z. p. fiorii Constantini, 1916 Italy
  - Zygaena (Anthrocera) purpuralis fiorii Constantini, 1916; Atti Soc. Nat. Modena (5) 3: 17; TL: Cimone; Fiumalbo, Tagliole, Apennino emlia, Italia
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (6): 99
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. rubrivalga Rostagno, 1911; Boll. Soc. zool. ital. (2) 12: 105
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. querciana Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 758; TL: Mt Sibillini, Bolognola, Italy
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. querciana f. rubroanata Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 758
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. querciana f. plutonia Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 758
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. querciana f. rubrotecta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 758
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis fiorii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis fiorii; [ZRT], 45; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis querciana; [ZRT], 45; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 385; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. fiorii; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
- Z. p. isarca Verity, 1922 Italy, Switzerland
  - Zygaena purpuralis r. isarca Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 32; TL: Isarco Valley, S.Tyrol
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 143
  - Zygaena × purachilleae Vorbrodt, 1917; Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 12 (9-10): 496
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis × achilleae; Vorbrodt, 1917, Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 12 (9-10): 496
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. taurinensis Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 67; TL: Collina di Torino, 650m
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (6): 100
  - Zygaena purpuralis f. carsica Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 67; TL: Opcina region, Carsica, Istria
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (6): 100
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. erythroides Przegendza, 1932; Ent. Zs. 46: 112, f. 1-4; TL: Menaggio, Comer See, 200m
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (13): 175
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. lombarda Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 744; TL: Lombardia, Italy
  - Zygaena purpuralis nubigenella Koch, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 92; TL: Pinzolo; Val Genova; Val Nambino, Adamello, Alpen
  - Zygaena purpuralis pozziae Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 64; TL: Fusio, Tessin, 1300m
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5 (30): 347
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis isarca; [CoL]
  - Zygaena erythroides; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena purpuralis carsica; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis erythroides; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena purpuralis isarca; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis lombarda; [ZRT], 46; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 383; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis nubigenella; [ZRT], 48; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 232; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis pozziae; [ZRT], 47; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis taurinensis; [ZRT], 46; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. carsica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. erythroides; Reiss, 1933, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 250
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. isarca; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. taurinensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
- Z. p. magnalpina Verity, 1922 Pyrenees
  - Zygaena purpuralis r. magnalpina Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 33; TL: Gèdre, Hautes-Pyrenees
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 143
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. hirsuta Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 755; TL: Pyrenees
    
    = ; [ZRT], 47
  - Zygaena purpuralis margitae Koch, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 91; TL: Vernet-les-Bains, E.Pyrenees
  - Zygaena purpuralis hirsuta; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 385
  - Zygaena purpuralis magnalpina; [ZRT], 47; Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 76; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis margitae; [ZRT], 47; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 230; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. magnalpina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
- Z. p. mirabilis Verity, 1922 S.Italy
  - Zygaena purpuralis r. mirabilis Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 32; TL: San FIli di Cosenza, Calabria, Italy
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 142
  - Zygaena purpuralis ab. rubrotecta Verity, 1922; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 34: 31
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis mirabilis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis mirabilis; [ZRT], 45; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. mirabilis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
- Z. p. dojranica Burneff, 1926 Macedonia, Greece, Bulgaria, ...
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. dojranica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 13; TL: Nicolic, Dojrn See, Plaguscha Planina, Macedonia
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. dojranica ab. rubrianata Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 13
  - ?Zygaena minos graeca Tutt, 1895; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 6: 273
  - Anthrocera purpuralis var. graeca Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 434 (Staudgr. i. l., preocc. carniolica var. graeca Staudinger); TL: Greece, Parnasss, Veluchi
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. hellena Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 13 (repl. Anthrocera purpuralis var. graeca Tutt, 1899); TL: Greece, Parnasss, Veluchi
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. thracica Holik, 1937; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 26 (3): 174; TL: Bansko, Pirin Planina, Bulgaria
  - Zygaena purpuralis slivnenska Koch, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 91; TL: Sliven, Bulgaria
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica graeca; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis dojranica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis dojranica; [ZRT], 45; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 419; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis dojranica ab. rubrianata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 7
  - Zygaena purpuralis hellena; [ZRT], 44; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 420
  - Zygaena purpuralis slivnenska; [ZRT], 44; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 231; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis thracica; [ZRT], 44; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 377; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. dojranica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. hellena; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 8
- Z. p. tianschanica Burgeff, 1926 Altai, Tien-shan, Alatau, Kazakhstan...
  - Zygaena purpuralis tianschanica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 14; TL: Aksu; Kouldzha, Tian-shan
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. naryna Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 14; TL: Naryn
    
    = ; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list)
  - Zygaena smirnovi f. flava Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 12, 16; TL: Issyk-Kul
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. kasakstana Holik, 1939; Revue Fr. Lepid. 9: 273, pl. 7, f. 5-6; TL: Trargaisk, Kandyk Tau, Kasakstan, 1400m
    
    = ; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list)
  - Zygaena purpuralis talassica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 192; TL: W.Talasskij Ala-Tau, Syr Darja, 2500m
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 9
    = ; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list)
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis tianschanica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis kasakstana; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 382; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis naryna; [ZRT], 42; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 422; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis talassica; [ZRT], 42; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis tianschanica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 4 n; [ZRT], 42; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (26): 422; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 161; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis tianschanica ab. flava; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
  - Zygaena purpuralis tianschanica var. naryna; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
  - ?Zygaena purpuralis ab. flava; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9
- Z. p. barthai Reiss, 1929 Asia Minor
  - Zygaena purpuralis barthai Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 23: 148; TL: Anatolia, Aksehir Sultan Dagh, 2200m
  - purpuralis pseudodiaphana Tremewan, 1958; Ent. Gaz. 9: 184; TL: Karacabey near Brussa, Asia Minor
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis barthai; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis barthai; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 9, pl. 1 g; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 460; [ZRT], 43; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 463; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis pseudodiaphana; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
- Z. p. caledonensis Reiss, 1931 Scotland
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. caledonensis Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (34): 341; TL: Oban (Argyll)
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis caledonensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis caledonensis; [ZRT], 53; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (28): 464; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. p. chamurli Koch, 1935 Armenia, ...
  - Zygaena purpuralis chamurli Koch, 1935; Dt. ent. Z: 192; TL: Kurdistan, Chamurlu-Dagh, by Sarikamisch, 70 km SW of Kars, 2900m
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. agridaghi Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 778; TL: Agri-Dagh [Armenia?]
  - Zygaena purpuralis var. sultanbeki Holik, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31 (2): 779; TL: Sultanbek, Armenia
  - Zygaena purpuralis zangezuri Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 181; TL: Dorf Ochtshi by Kafan, Zangezur mtns, E.Armenia
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 8
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) minos chamurli; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis chamurli; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 49
  - Zygaena diaphana chamurli; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 461; [ZRT], 38; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis agridaghi; [ZRT], 43; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 387; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis chamurli; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (16): 228; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena purpuralis sultanbeki; [ZRT], 43; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 388; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis zangezuri; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
- Z. p. kislovodskana Sheljuzhko, 1936 N.Caucasus
  - Zygaena purpuralis kislovodskana Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 14; TL: Kislovodsk, N.Caucasus
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 3
  - Zygaena purpuralis kislovodskana f. sanguinalis Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 15; TL: Pjatigorsk
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 4
  - Zygaena purpuralis kislovodskana; [ZRT], 44; [LepIndex]
- Z. p. strandiana Sheljuzhko, 1936 Caucasus
  - Zygaena purpuralis strandiana Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 15; TL: Teberda; Dzhemagat; N.Caucasus
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 4
  - Zygaena purpuralis strandiana f. chatiparae Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 16; TL: Mt Chatipara, Teberda region, N.Caucasus, 2300-2700m
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 4
  - Zygaena purpuralis alagirica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 173; TL: Uruch-Tal, Ach-Sau, Caucasus, 2000m
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 7
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis strandiana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis alagirica; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis chatiparae; [ZRT], 44; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena purpuralis strandiana; [ZRT], 44; [LepIndex]
- Z. p. tirabzona Sheljuzhko, 1936 Armenia
  - Zygaena purpuralis tirabzona Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 17; TL: Villajet Trapezunt, W.Armenia
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1984, Entomofauna 5: 6
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis tirabzona; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis tirabzona; [ZRT], 43; [LepIndex]
- Z. p. austronubigena (Verity, 1946) Italy, ..
  - Anthrocera purpuralis r. austronubigena Verity, 1946; Redia 31: 58; TL: Grans Sasso, Abruzzi, 1300-1500m
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis; Naumann, 1983, Entomofauna 4 (10): 146
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis austronubigena; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis austronubigena; [ZRT], 45; [LepIndex]
- Z. p. segontii Tremewan, 1958 Wales
  - purpuralis segontii Tremewan, 1958; Ent. Gaz. 9: 188; TL: Abersoch, Caernarvonshire, North Wales
  - Anthrocera purpuralis ab. separata Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 434
  - Anthrocera purpuralis ab. obscura Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 434
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis segontii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis segontii; [ZRT], 53; [LepIndex]
- Z. p. sabulosa Tremewan, 1976 Ireland
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis sabulosa Tremewan, 1976; ?
  - ?f. loc. sabulosa Tremewan, 1960; Ent. Gaz. 11: 186; TL: Ballyvaugh, Co. Clare, Ireland
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) purpuralis sabulosa; [CoL]
  - Zygaena purpuralis sabulosa; [iNaturalist]
Zygaena alpherakyi Sheljuzhko, 1936 Caucasus. See [maps]
- Zygaena alpherakyi Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 17; TL: Mt Shachdag by Kurush, S.Dagestan, Caucasus, 10000-12000ft
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) alpherakyi; [ZRT], 37; [ZNT], #97; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 199; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena alpherakii[sic, alpherakyi]; Holik, 1940, Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 201
- Zygaena alpherakyi; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. a. alpherakyi Caucasus
  - Zygaena alpherakii f. purpuraliformis Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 202
  - Zygaena alpherakii f. mediointerrupta Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 202
  - Zygaena alpherakii f. plutonia Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 202
  - Zygaena alpherakii f. latomarginata Holik, 1940; Int. Ent. Zs. 54 (26): 202
  - Zygaena alpherakyi alpherakyi; [ZRT], 37
- Z. a. ossetica Holik, 1939 Caucasus
  - Zygaena alpherakyi ossetica Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 13: 248; TL: Kara-ugom, N.Ossetia, Caucasus
  - Zygaena alpherakyi ab. purpuraliformis Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 13: 251, pl. 23, f. 3-4
  - Zygaena alpherakyi ab. mediointerrupta Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 13: 251, pl. 23, f. 6-7
  - Zygaena alpherakyi ab. latomarginata Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 13: 252, pl. 23, f. 8
  - Zygaena alpherakyi ab. plutonia Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 13: 252, pl. 23, f. 5
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) alpherakyi ossetica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena alpherakyi ossetica; [ZRT], 37; Naumann, 1982, Entomofauna 3 (24): 381; [LepIndex]

The graslini species-group

Graslini; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121

Zygaena graslini Lederer, 1855 Turkey, Kurdistan, Armenia, Lebanon, Palestine, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena graslini Lederer, 1855; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 5: 197, pl. 2, f. 3-4; TL: Beirut, Lebanon
- Zygaena graslini ab. confluens Oberthür, 1896; Étud. d'Ent. 20: 46, pl. 7, f. 128
- Zygaena graslini ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1903; Jb. wien. ent. Ver. 13: 40
- Zygaena graslini var. pfeifferi Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (25): 273; TL: Bscharre, Lebanon, 1600-1850
- Zygaena graslini var. kulzeri Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (25): 273; TL: Zebdani, Antilibanon, 1100m
- Zygaena graslini ab. sexmaculata Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (25): 274
- Zygaena graslini ab. confluens Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (25): 274
- Zygaena graslini rebeli Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (25): 275 (preocc. Zygaena purpuralis rebeli Drenowski, 1928); TL: Yüksek Dagh
- Zygaena graslini var. maraschensis Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (13): 151; TL: Büyük-Dere, Marasch, Kleinasien, 600-900m
- Zygaena graslini ab. pseudorebeli Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (13): 151
- Zygaena graslini rebeliana Reiss & Tremewan, 1964; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 76 (5): 133 (repl. Zygaena graslini rebeli Reiss, 1922); TL: Yüksek Dagh
- Zygaena graslini czipkai Reiss & Reiss, 1971; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 83 (1): 14, pl. 2. f. 1-3; TL: Israel, Nir Elijahu Kibbuz
- Zygaena (Libania) graslini; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 93
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) graslini rebeliana; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) graslini; [ZNT], #82; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121
- Zygaena (Peristygia) graslini; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 20, pl. 2 f
- Zygaena (Zygaena) graslini; [ZRT], 147
- Zygaena graslini czipkai; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena graslini graslini; [ZRT], 147
- Zygaena graslini kulzeri; [ZRT], 147; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena graslini maraschensis; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena graslini pfeifferi; [ZRT], 147; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena graslini rebeliana; [ZRT], 147; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena graslini; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena graslini ab. confluens Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 20

The cynarae species-group

Cynarae; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [ZNT], 169 [part]

Zygaena cynarae (Esper, 1789) CEU, SEEU, S.Urals, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, Altai. See [maps]
- Sphinx cynarae Esper, 1789; Die. Schmett., Th. II (Suppl.) Abs. 2 (1-2): 2, pl. 37, f. 2-4
- Sphinx cinarae Esper, 1800; Die. Schmett., Th. II (Suppl.) Abs. 2 (8-9): 26
  - = Zygaena cynarae pusztae; [ZRT], 17
  - = ; [ZNT], #65
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae; [ZRT], 13; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 340; [ZNT], #65; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Peucedanophila) cynarae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 66
- Zygaena cynarae slovakia; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena cynarae; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. c. cynarae Slovakia, Hungary, Ukraine, S.Urals, , ...
  - Zygaena genistae Herrich-Schäffer, [1846]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (14): 35
    
    = ; [ZRT], 14
    = Zygaena cynarae; [ZNT], #65
  - Zygaena uralensis Herrich-Schäffer, [1846]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (14): 34, (15):(v) pl. 12, (21): f. 85
    
    = Zygaena cynarae; [ZNT], #65
  - Sphinx millefolii Borkhausen, 1789; Naturges. Eur. Schmett. 2: 239; TL: Wien, Austria
    
    = Zygaena cynarae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15; [ZNT], #65
  - Zygaena cynarae f. confluens Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 154, f. 1; TL: Hungary
  - Zygaena cynarae f. tricingulata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 154; TL: Hungary
  - Zygaena cynarae f. rubrianata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 154; TL: Hungary
  - Zygaena cynarae var. pinskensis Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 46, pl. 5, f. 25-26; TL: Pinsk
  - Zygaena cynarae var. pusztae Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 27; TL: Hungary
  - Zygaena cynarae var. sylvana Przegendza, 1932; Ent. Zs. 46: 112, f. 29-32
  - sylvana ab. tricingulata Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 116
  - sylvana ab. rubrianata Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 116
  - sylvana ab. confluens Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 116
  - sylvana ab. omniconfluens Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 116
  - cynarae ab. analiconfluens Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 37
  - cynarae ab. tricingulata Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 38
  - cynarae ab. semianulata Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 38
  - cynarae ab. deanulata Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 38
  - cynarae ab. fumata Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 40
  - cynarae baschkirica Holik, 1939; Revue Fr. Lepid. 9: 274, pl. 7, f. 20-22
  - sylvana ab. basiconfluens Sheljuzhko, 1941; Acta Mus. zool. Kijev 1: 62, 95, 101
  - sylvana ab. analielongata Sheljuzhko, 1941; Acta Mus. zool. Kijev 1: 62, 95, 101
  - sylvana ab. analiconfluens Sheljuzhko, 1941; Acta Mus. zool. Kijev 1: 62, 95, 101
  - sylvana ab. apicaliconfluens Sheljuzhko, 1941; Acta Mus. zool. Kijev 1: 62, 95, 101
  - wachauensis Leinfest, 1952; Ent. Zs. 61: 190; TL: Weisssenkirchen, Wachau, Nieder-Österreich
  - Peucedanophila cynarae var. austriaca Schwingenschuss, 1951; Zs. wien. ent. Ges. 36: 136; TL: Austria
  - Zygaena cynarae sylvana f. flava Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 70
  - Zygaena cynarae transuralica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 73
  - Zygaena cynarae slovakica Reiss, 1968; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 80 (4): 96; TL: Slovakia occ. Laksarska Nova Ves.
  - Zygaena cynarae austriaca; [ZRT], 16; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae baschkirica; [ZRT], 13; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae cynarae; [ZRT], 14
  - Zygaena cynarae millefolii; [ZRT], 17; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae pinskensis; [ZRT], 13
  - Zygaena cynarae pusztae; [ZRT], 17; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae sylvana; [ZRT], 13; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae transuralica; [ZRT], 13; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae uralensis; [ZRT], 13; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae wachauensis; [ZRT], 17; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae var. pinskensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
  - Zygaena cynarae var. pusztae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
  - Zygaena cynarae var. pusztae ab. confluens Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
- Z. c. turatii Standfuss, 1892
  - Zygaena cynarae var. turatii Standfuss, 1892; Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 8 (9): 368
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. depuncta Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 113
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. depuncta Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 41
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. conjuncta Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 113
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. conjuncta Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 41
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. semiconfluens Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 113
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. semiconfluens Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 41
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. deminiata Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 113
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. deminiata Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 41
  - turatii ab. cynaroides Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 123
  - turatii ab. unita Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 125
  - turatii ab. rubra (Rocci, 1915) (Zgyaena); Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 126
  - turatii ab. semirubra Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 126
  - turatii ab. diaphana Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 127
  - turatii ab. bicolor Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 128
  - var. humilis Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 71
  - humilis ab. achilleaeformis Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 70
  - humilis ab. ligusticaeformis Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 70
  - Zygaena cynarae var. ceriana Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 28
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae turatii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae ceriana; [ZRT], 16; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae humilis; [ZRT], 15; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16, pl. 1 l; [ZRT], 15; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. cynaroides Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. deannulata Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. depuncta Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. rubra Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae turatii ab. unita Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae var. ceriana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae var. humilis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae var. humilis ab. deannulata Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
- Z. c. waltharii Burgeff, 1926 S.Tyrols
  - Zygaena cynarae var. waltharii Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 28; TL: Bozen, Trient, S.Tirol
  - ?genistae Calberla, 1895; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 8 (1): 217
    
    = ; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - waltharii ab. semiannulata Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 124
  - waltharii ab. deannulata Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 125
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae waltharii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae waltharii; [ZRT], 16; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae var. waltharii; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
- Z. c. adriatica Burgeff, 1926 Dalmatia
  - Zygaena cynarae ab. confluens Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 46
  - Zygaena cynarae var. adriatica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 29; TL: Zara, Dalmatia
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae adriatica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae adriatica; [ZRT], 14; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae var. adriatica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
- Z. c. tusca Verity, 1930 Italy
  - cynarae tusca Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 15; TL: Firenze, Italy
  - cynarae ab. confluens Cannaviello, 1903; Rev. Soc. ent. namur.: 44
  - cynarae taurinorum Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 15
  - cynarae strongyla Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 58; TL: Apennina ligures, Italy
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae picena Holzinger & Holzinger, 1979; Zs. ArbGem. öst. Ent. 30 (3/4): 95; TL: Italy, Ascoli
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae tusca; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae picena; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae strongyla; [ZRT], 15; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae taurinorum; [ZRT], 16
  - Zygaena cynarae tusca; [ZRT], 15; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. franconica Holik, 1936 S.Germany
  - cynarae franconica Holik, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 53: 407
  - Zygaena cynarae ab. coniuncta Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 157
  - Zygaena cynarae ab. coniuncta Spuler, 1910; Schmett. Eur. 2: 157
  - Zygaena cynarae ab. confluens Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 46
  - Zygaena cynarae var. veronicae ab. aureoviridis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 28
  - Zygaena cynarae franconica ab. totirubra Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 114
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae franconica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae franconica; [ZRT], 17; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae var. veronicae ab. aureoviridis Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
  - Zygaena cynarae var. veronicae ab. confluens Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
- Z. c. samarensis Holik, 1939 S.Urals
  - cynarae samarensis Holik, 1939; Revue Fr. Lepid. 9: 275, pl. 7, f. 23-24; TL: Samae
  - Zygaena cynarae centrorossica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 68
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae samarensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae centrorossica; [ZRT], 13; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae samarensis; [ZRT], 13; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. goberti Le Charles, 1952 Grenoble
  - Zygaena goberti Le Charles, 1952; Rev. fr. Lep. 13: 219
    
    = Zygaena cynarae; [ZNT], #65
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae goberti; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae goberti; [ZRT], 16; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. adzharensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955 Transcaucasia, ...
  - Zygaena cynarae adzharensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 75; TL: Adzhara Mtns, Transcaucasia
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae adzharensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae adzharensis; [ZRT], 13; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. tolmezzana Meier, 1957 Italy
  - Zygaena cynarae tolmezzana Meier, 1957; NacbrBl. bayer. Ent. 6: 84
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae tolmezzana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae tolmezzana; [ZRT], 16; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. vallettensis Reiss, 1958 S.France, ...
  - Zygaena cynarae vallettensis Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 61
  - cynarae curtyi Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 55; TL: France
  - cynarae eurogramma Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 56
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae vallettensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae curtyi; [ZRT], 16; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae eurogramma; [ZRT], 16; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae vallettensis; [ZRT], 16; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. florianii Dujardin, 1965 S.France
  - cynarae florianii Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 54
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae florianii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae florianii; [ZRT], 16; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. parvisi Dujardin, 1965 Italy
  - cynarae parvisi Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 58; TL: Farini d'Olmo, Emilie, Italy, 400-500m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae parvisi; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae parvisi; [ZRT], 15; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. biezankoi Alberti, 1971
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae biezankoi; [CoL]
- Z. c. jadovnika Rauch, 1976 Bosnia
  - cynarae jadovnika Rauch, 1976; Ent. Nachr. Wien 28 (4): 109
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cynarae jadovnika; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cynarae jadovnika; [LepIndex]

The centaureae species-group

Centaureae; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121

Zygaena centaureae Fischer de Waldheim, 1832 SEEU, SW.Siberia, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena centaureae Fischer de Waldheim, 1832; Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 2: 358, pl. 21, f. 4
  - = ; [ZNT], #66
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) centaureae; [ZRT], 12; [ZNT], #66
- Zygaena (Peucedanophila) centaureae; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 76
- Zygaena centaureae; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. c. centaureae Sarepta, ...
  - Zigaena[sic] mannerheimi Chardiny, [1838]; Rev. Ent. 4: 193, pl. 37
  - Zygaena cynarae centaureae ab. inversa Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 29
  - Zygaena centaureae centaureae; [ZRT], 12
  - Zygaena cynarae centaureae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae centaureae ab. inversa Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae centaureae ab.? mannerheimi Chardiny; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
- Z. c. ukrainica Sheljuzhko, 1924 Ukraine
  - Zygaena centaureae ukrainica Sheljuzhko, 1924; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 14: 34; TL: Kiev
  - Zygaena centaureae ukrainica f. parvimaculata Sheljuzhko, 1924; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 14: 34
  - Zygaena centaureae ukrainica f. privata Sheljuzhko, 1924; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 14: 35
  - Zygaena centaureae ukrainica f. cynaraeformis Sheljuzhko, 1924; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 14: 29, 35
  - Zygaena centaureae ukrainica; [ZRT], 12; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena cynarae centaureae var. ukrainica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae centaureae var. ukrainica ab. cynaraeformis Sheljuzhko; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae centaureae var. ukrainica ab. parvimacula Sheljuzhko; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena cynarae centaureae var. ukrainica ab. privata Sheljuzhko; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
Zygaena laeta (Hübner, 1790) CEU, SEEU, Caucasus, .... See [maps]
- Sphinx laeta Hübner, 1790; Beitr. Ges. Schmett. 2 (4): 88, pl. 2, f. H; TL: Austria
- Zygaena (Coelestis) laeta; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23, pl. 2 l
- Zygaena (Hesychia) laeta; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 219
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) laeta; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 340; [ZNT], #67; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121
- Zygaena laeta; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. l. laeta Austria, Bohemia, ...
  - Zygaena laeta ab. reversa Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 52, pl. 2, f. 167, pl. 6, f. 56-57
  - Zygaena laeta f. pseudocuvieri Silbernagel, 1937; Acta Soc. ent. Bohm. 34: 10, f. 1
  - Zygaena laeta ab. eos Sterzl, 1924; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 73 (S.B: 15
  - Zygaena laeta ab. pseudomannerheimi Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 41
  - occidentissima (Holik, 1935) (Zyaena); Sborn. ent. Odd. nár. Mus. Praze 13: 56, 63; TL: Bei Kolin, Böhmen
  - pseudoorientis Holik, 1935; Sborn. ent. Odd. nár. Mus. Praze 13: 56, 64, f. 21
    
    = Zygaena laeta occidentissima; [ZRT], 11
  - occidentissima ab. semireversa Holik, 1935; Sborn. ent. Odd. nár. Mus. Praze 13: 56, 64, f. 16-20
  - moraviensis Povolný & Gregor, 1946; Folia ent. Brno 9 (Suppl. 12): 89, 98
    
    = Zygaena laeta occidentissima; [ZRT], 10
  - occidentissima ab. omnicingulata Povolný & Gregor, 1946; Folia ent. Brno 9 (Suppl. 12): 89, 98, pl. 2, f. 5f
  - Zygaena laeta laeta; [ZRT], 11
  - Zygaena laeta occidentissima; [ZRT], 10; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena laeta ab. eos Sterzl; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
  - Zygaena laeta ab. pseudomannerheimi Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
  - Zygaena laeta ab. reversa Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
- Z. l. akschehirensis Reiss, 1929 Turkey, ...
  - Zygaena laeta akschehirensis Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 23: 151; TL: Beynam, S of Ankara, ca 1000m
    
    = Zygaena laeta orientis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
  - Zygaena laeta danieli Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (15): 159; TL: Marasch
    
    = Zygaena laeta akshehirensis; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 55
  - laetissima (Holik, 1935) (Zyaena); Sborn. ent. Odd. nár. Mus. Praze 13: 56, 64
    
    = Zygaena laeta danieli; [ZRT], 10
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) laeta akschehirensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena laeta akschehirensis; [ZRT], 10; Tremewan, 1970, Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 72; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena laeta akshehirensis[sic, akschehirensis?]; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 55
  - Zygaena laeta danieli; [ZRT], 10; [LepIndex]
  Larva on Eryngium Tremewan, 1970, Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 72
- Z. l. orientis Burgeff, 1926 Macedonia
  - Zygaena laeta orientis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 41; TL: Bogdanzi, Nicolic, Dojran See, Mazedonien
  - mannerheimi Seitz
    
    = ; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
  - Zygaena laeta orientis ab. eos Holik, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 135 (Sterzl)
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) laeta orientis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena laeta orientis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23; [ZRT], 10; [LepIndex]
Zygaena huguenini Staudinger, 1887 Fergana, Margelan, ...
- Zygaena huguenini Staudinger, 1887; Stettin Ent. Ztg 48 (1-3): 73; TL: Fergana
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) huguenini; [ZNT], #81; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Thermophila) huguenini; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 35
- Zygaena (Usgenta) huguenini; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 237
- Zygaena (Zygaena) huguenini; [ZRT], 146
- Zygaena huguenini huguenini; [ZRT], 146
- Zygaena huguenini; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 526; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]

The corsica species-group

Corsica; [ZNT], 169; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121

Zygaena corsica Boisduval, [1828] -. See [maps]
- Zygaena corsica Boisduval, [1828]; Monogr. Zygénides: 81, pl. 5, f. 2; TL: Corsica
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) corsica; [ZRT], 18; [ZNT], #64; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Santolinophaga) corsica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15, pl. 1 n
- Zygaena corsica; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. c. corsica Corsica
  - Zygaena corsica corsica; [ZRT], 18
- Z. c. sardiniensis Holik, 1936 Sardinia
  - corsica sardiniensis Holik, 1936; Lambillionea 36: 226; TL: Sardinia
  - Zygaena corsica ab. confluens Reiss, 1920; Int. Ent. Zs. 14 (15): 116; TL: Sardinia
  - Zygaena corsica sardiniensis ab. minor Bytinski-Salz, 1937; Mem. Soc. ent. ital. 15 (2): 196; TL: Aritzo, Sardinia
  - Zygaena corsica sardiniensis ab. bielongata Bytinski-Salz, 1937; Mem. Soc. ent. ital. 15 (2): 196; TL: Aritzo, Sardinia
  - Zygaena (Lictoria) corsica var. sardiniensis ab. ♀ albogrisea Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 996
  - Zygaena corsica sardiniensis; [ZRT], 18
  - Zygaena corsica ab. confluens Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15

The zuleima species-group

Zuleima; [ZNT], 170; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121

Zygaena zuleima Pierret, 1837 Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia. See [maps]
- Zygaena zuleima Pierret, 1837; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 6: 22, pl. 1, f. 8; TL: env. de Bône, Constantine, Algeria
- Zygaena (Hyala) zuleima; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12, pl. 1 k
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) zuleima; [ZRT], 31; [ZNT], #84; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121
- Zygaena zuleima; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. z. zuleima
  - Zygaena ludicra Lucas, 1849; Explor. Sci. Algérie (zool.) 3: 373, (Lepidopteres) pl. 3, f. 1
    
    = ; [ZRT], 31
    = Zygaena zuleima; [ZNT], #84
  - Zygaena zuleima ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1906; Ent. Zs. 19 (32): 185
  - Zygaena zuleima f. confluens Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 17
  - Zygaena zuleima var. (f.) aestiva Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 45, pl. 5, f. 19-22
  - Zygaena zuleima ab. flavescens Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (2): 334
  - ab. trimaculata Barragué, 1961; Alexanor 2: 136
  - ab. nigromarginata Barragué, 1961; Alexanor 2: 136
  - ab. decolorata Barragué, 1961; Alexanor 2: 136
  - Zygaena zuleima zuleima; [ZRT], 31
  - Zygaena zuleima ab. aestiva Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
  - Zygaena zuleima ab. confluens Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
  - Zygaena zuleima ab. flavescens Rothchild; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
- Z. z. harchaica Dujardin, 1973 Morocco, ...
  - Zygaena zuleima harchaica Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 29: 152; TL: Morocco, El Harcha
  - Zygaena (Hesychia) zuleima maghrebica Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 25; TL: Morocco, Mittlere Atlas, vic. Azrou, ca. 1200-1300m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) zuleima harchaica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena zuleima harchaica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena zuleima maghrebica; [LepIndex]
  600x435 (~31Kb) ♂ ♀ Morocco, Oulmès, Pays Zaer-Zaiane, Photo © Michel Tarrier

The favonia species-group

Favonia; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121
Punctum-favonia; [ZNT], 171 [part]

Zygaena loyselis Oberthür, 1876 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena loyselis Oberthür, 1876; Étud. d'Ent. 1: 34; TL: Lambessa, Algerie
- Zygaena (Hyala) loyselis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) loyselis; [ZRT], 19; [ZNT], #85; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena loyselis; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. l. loyselis E.Algeria
  - Zygaena loyselis ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1903; Jb. wien. ent. Ver. 13: 39
  - Zygaena loyselis ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2): 336
  - cimelia Dujardin, 1974; Entomops 34: 49; TL: Algeria, Ben Chicao
  - Zygaena loyselis cimelia; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loyselis loyselis; [ZRT], 19
- Z. l. ungemachi Le Cerf, 1923 Morocco
  - Zygaena ungemachi Le Cerf, 1923; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 28 (15): 200; TL: Oulmès, Morocco
    
    = Zygaena loyselis; [ZNT], #85
  - atlantica Barragué, 1986; (preocc.)
  - Zygaena loyselis olivacea Rothschild, 1925; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 15 (90): 680; TL: Taza, NE of Fex, Morocco
  - Zygaena loyselis var. montana Rothschild, 1925; Bull. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 5: 140; TL: near Azrou, Middle Atlas, Morocco, 1300m
  - marmarea Dujardin, 1974; Entomops 34: 48; TL: Morocco, Bou Angueur
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) loyselis ungemachi; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) nevadensis atlantica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena loyselis marmarea; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loyselis montana; [ZRT], 20; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loyselis olivacea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13, pl. 1 l; [ZRT], 20
  - Zygaena loyselis ungemachi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12, pl. 1 k
  - Zygaena loyselis var. montana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13, pl. 1 k
  - Zygaena ungemachi; [ZRT], 20; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. fracticingulata Rothschild, 1925 Morocco
  - Zygaena loyselis fracticingulata Rothschild, 1925; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 15 (90): 679; TL: Grand Atlas, Morocco
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) loyselis fracticingulata; [CoL]
  - Zygaena loyselis fracticingulata; [ZRT], 20; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loyselis var. fracticingulata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13, pl. 1 l
  $[fracticingulata-1.jpg]$ 616x442 (~22Kb) Morocco, Djebel Azourki, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. l. occidentis Burgeff, 1926 W.Algeria, ...
  - Zygaena loyselis occidentalis Oberthür, 1916; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 12 (1): 208 (preocc. Zygaena hippocrepidis occidentalis Oberthür, 1907); TL: Géryville, Algeria
  - Zygaena loyselis var. occidentis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 25 (repl. Zygaena loyselis occidentalis Oberthür, 1916); TL: Géryville, Algeria
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) loyselis occidentis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena loyselis occidentis; [ZRT], 19
  - Zygaena loyselis var. occidentis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
- Z. l. xauensis Reiss, 1943 Morocco
  - Zygaena loyselis ungemachi var. xauensis Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 353; TL: Izilan; Rif, Morocco, 1350m
  - francisi Barraqué, 1943
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) loyselis xauensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena loyselis xauensis; [ZRT], 20
  692x496 (~27Kb) Morocco, Tizi-n-Ouzli, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. l. mesembrina Dujardin, 1974 Morocco
  - Zygaena loyselis mesembrina Dujardin, 1974; Entomops 34: 47; TL: Morocco, Kerdouss
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) loyselis mesembrina; [CoL]
  - Zygaena loyselis mesembrina; [LepIndex]
  850x569 (~86Kb) Morocco, Tizi-Tarakatine, S-W Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
Zygaena favonia Freyer, 1844 Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia. See [maps]
- Zygaena favonia Freyer, 1844; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 5: 76, pl. 428, f. 1
- Zygaena (Hyala) favonia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia; [ZRT], 21; [ZNT], #86; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena favonia; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. f. favonia Algeria, ...
  - Zygaena cedri Bruand, 1846; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 4: 202, pl. 8, f. 2
    
    = ; [ZRT], 22
    = Zygaena favonia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13; [ZNT], #86
  - Zygaena mediterranea Herrich-Schäffer, [1846]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (14): 38
    
    = ; [ZRT], 22
    = Zygaena favonia; [ZNT], #86
  - Zygaena cedri var. staudingeri Austaut, 1878; Petites Nouv. Ent. 2 (199): 243; TL: Nemours, Oran, Algeria
    
    = Zygaena favonia; [ZNT], #86
  - Zygaena favonia favonia ab. flava Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (2): 336
  - favonia ab. pseudostaudingeri Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 16
  - terny Slaby, 1981; Mitt. ent. Ges. Basel 31 (2): 51; TL: Algeria
  - ?tessala Slaby
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) staudingeri; [ZRT], 21
  - Zygaena favonia favonia; [ZRT], 22
  - Zygaena favonia terny; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena favonia tessala; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena favonia ab. flava Rothschild; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13
  - Zygaena favonia ab. pseudostaudingeri Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13
  - Zygaena staudingeri; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. valentini Bruand, 1846 Algeria
  - Zygaena valentini Bruand, 1846; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 4: 201, pl. 8, f. 1
    
    = Zygaena favonia; [ZNT], #86
  - Zygaena favonia var. vitrina Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 32
  - Zygaena favonia powelli Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 413, pl. 29, f. 175; TL: Khenchela, Algeria
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia valentini; [CoL]
  - Zygaena favonia vitrina; [ZRT], 22; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. thevestis Staudinger, 1887 Algeria, ...
  - Zygaena thevestis Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 33; TL: Lambessa, Algeria
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia thevestis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) thevestis; [ZRT], 20; [ZNT], #88
  - Zygaena favonia thevestis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13 (note)
  - Zygaena thevestis thevestis; [ZRT], 20
  - Zygaena thevestis; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. littoralis Rothschild, 1917 Morocco
  - Zygaena favonia littoralis Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (2): 336; TL: Mogador, Morocco
  - Zygaena favonia intermedia Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (2): 336; TL: (preocc. _Zygaena transalpina var. intermedia_ Rocci, 1914)
  - Zygaena favonia var. maroccensis Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13, pl. 1 l (repl. Zygaena favonia intermedia Rothschild, 1917)
  - ?Zygaena loyselis ungemachi ab. cingulata Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 353; TL: Rabat
  - littoralis ab. cingulata Reiss, 1961
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia littoralis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena favonia littoralis; [ZRT], 22; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena favonia maroccensis; [ZRT], 21; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena favonia var. littoralis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13, pl. 1 l
- Z. f. cadillaci Oberthür, 1921 Morocco
  - Zygaena cadillaci Oberthür, 1921; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 18 (1): 62, pl. T, f. 2; TL: Forêt d'Azrou, Moyen Atlas, Morocco
    
    = Zygaena favonia; [ZNT], #86
  - Zygaena favonia cadillaci ab. confluens Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (11): 310, 28 (12): pl. 35, f. 9
  - Zygaena favonia cadillaci ab. tricingulata Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (11): 310, 28 (12): pl. 35, f. 4, 7
  - Zygaena favonia cadillaci var. ahmarensis Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (11): 311, 28 (12): pl. 35, f. 5-6, 10-11; TL: Tizi s'Tkrine, Djebel Ahmar, Middle Atlas, Morocco, 1750m
  - cadillaci ab. pseudofavonia Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 2
  - ?mguildi Rungs, 1975
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) cadillaci; [ZRT], 21
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia cadillaci; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia mguilda; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cadillaci; Oberthür, 1922, Étud. Lépid. Comp. 19 (1): 158, (2): pl. 535, f. 4450-4452; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena favonia ahmarensis; [ZRT], 21; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena favonia cadillaci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13, pl. 1 m
  - Zygaena thevestis mguilda; [LepIndex]
  850x548 (~85Kb) ♀ Morocco, Tizi-n-Tretten, Central Middle Atlas (ovip.), Photo © Michel Tarrier 850x548 (~74Kb) Morocco, Tizi-n-Tretten, Central Middle Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. f. borreyi Oberthür, 1922 Morocco
  - Zygaena favonia var. borreyi Oberthür, 1922; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 19 (1): 157, (2): pl. 535, f. 4453-4454; TL: Chabat-el-Hamma, Zemmours, Morocco
  - Zygaena staudingeri alepida Dujardin, 1974; Entomops 34: 52; TL: Morocco, M'Rirt forest
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia borreyi; [CoL]
  - Zygaena favonia borreyi; [ZRT], 21; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena favonia var. borreyi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13, pl. 1 m
  - Zygaena staudingeri alepida; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. sebdouensis Przegendza, 1932 Algeria
  - Zygaena favonia var. sebdouensis Przegendza, 1932; Ent. Zs. 46: 117, f. 13-16; TL: Sebdou, Oran, Algeria
  - dianema Dujardin, 1974; Entomops 34: 50; TL: Algeria, Sebdou
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia sebdouensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena favonia sebdouensis; [ZRT], 22; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena thevestis dianema; [LepIndex]
  606x439 (~16Kb) ♂ ♀ Morocco, Monts Beni-Snassen, Atlas Téllien, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. f. kabylica Reiss, 1941 Morocco
  - Zygaena favonia kabylica Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 289; TL: Xauen; A'faska; Izilan, Rif, Morocco
  - Zygaena favonia kabylica ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 289
  - Zygaena favonia kabylica ab. pseudoborreyi Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 289
  - thaumasta Dujardin, 1974; Entomops 34: 51; TL: Morocco, Tizi Quzli
  - rifensis Dujardin, 1974; Entomops 34: 54
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia kabylica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena favonia kabylica; [ZRT], 21; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena staudingeri rifensis; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena thevestis thaumasta; [LepIndex]
  850x495 (~103Kb) Morocco, Tizi-Ouzli, Eastern Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. f. centrialgeria Reiss, 1933 Algeria
  - Zygaena thevestis centrialgeria Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 254; TL: Géryville, Guelt es Stel, Algeria
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia centrialgeria; [CoL]
  - Zygaena thevestis centrialgeria; [ZRT], 20; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. mguilda Rungs, 1975 Morocco
  - favonia mguilda Rungs, 1975; Alexanor 9 (2): 67; TL: Morocco, Atlas Mtns, Ifrane
- Z. f. rungsi Barragué, 1986
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia rungsi; [CoL]
  850x565 (~95Kb) Morocco, Beni-Routen, Western Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. f. elissae Hofmann, Reiss & Tremewan, 1994
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) favonia elissae; [CoL]
Zygaena aurata Blachier, 1905 Morocco. See [maps]
- Zygaena aurata Blachier, 1905; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1905: 213; TL: Tizi Gourza, Grand Atlas, Maroc, 3000-400m
- Zygaena (Hesychia) aurata; Wiegel, 1973, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 26
- Zygaena (Hyala) aurata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13, pl. 1 l
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) aurata; [ZRT], 19; [ZNT], #87; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena aurata; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
600x435 (~15Kb) Morocco, Djebel Oukaïmeden, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. a. aurata Morocco
  - Zygaena favonia var. opaca Blachier, 1908; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 77 (2): 220; TL: Amez-miz
  - Zygaena aurata var. tachdirtica Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (11): 314; TL: Tachdirt, 2700m, Morocco
  - Zygaena aurata var. tachdirtica ab. apicaliconfluens Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (11): 314
  - Zygaena aurata var. tachdirtica ab. interrupta Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (11): 314
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) aurata oukaimedeina Wiegel, 1965; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 55: 116; TL: Morocco, Hoher Atlas, Djebel-Anngour-Gebiet, Tarigt (Jebel Oukaimeden), 2700-2900m
  - Zygaena aurata oukaimedeina ab. interrupta Wiegel, 1965; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 55: 121, pl. 4, f. 7, 10
  - Zygaena aurata oukaimedeina ab. apicaliconfluens Wiegel, 1965; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 55: 121, pl. 4, f. 3, 19
  - Zygaena aurata aurata; [ZRT], 19
  - Zygaena aurata opaca; [ZRT], 19; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena aurata oukaimedeina; [ZRT], 279; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena aurata tachdirtica; [ZRT], 19; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena aurata var. opaca; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 13
- Z. a. blachieri Rothschild, 1931 Morocco
  - Zygaena aurata blachieri Rothschild, 1931; Novit. Zool. 36: 199; TL: Tizi-n-Tichka, Morocco, 2450m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) aurata blachieri; [CoL]
  - Zygaena aurata blachieri; [ZRT], 19; [LepIndex]
  850x634 (~81Kb) Morocco, Tizi-n-Tichka, Central High Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. a. toubkalensis Tarrier, Demange & Delacre, 2007 Morocco
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) aurata toubkalensis Tarrier, Demange & Delacre, 2007; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 112 (3): 408; TL: Tizi-ou-Addi, 3000m, Haut Atlas, Maroc
- Z. a. iblanensis Tarrier, Demange & Delacre, 2007 Morocco
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) aurata iblanensis Tarrier, Demange & Delacre, 2007; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 112 (3): 408; TL: Tizi-n-Bou-Zabel, 2400-2500m, Djebel Bou-Iblane, Moyen Atlas
Zygaena sarpedon (Hübner, 1790) SWEU. See [maps]
- Sphinx sarpedon Hübner, 1790; Beitr. Ges. Schmett. 2 (4): 85, pl. 1, f. C; TL: Montpellier
- Zygaena (Hyala) sarpedon; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) sarpedon; [ZRT], 23; [ZNT], #91; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena sarpedon; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. s. sarpedon S.France, ...
  - Sphinx trimaculata Esper, 1794; Die. Schmett., Th. II (Suppl.) Abs. 2 (5-6): 16, (3-4): pl. 40, f. 7-8
    
    = Zygaena sarpedon; [ZNT], #91
  - Zygaena sarpedon ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1903; Jb. wien. ent. Ver. 13: 39
  - Zygaena sarpedon ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2): 336
  - ab. micingulata Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 289
  - ab. azona Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 289
  - sarpedon crozesi Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 238; TL: Parisot, Tarn, France
  - Zygaena sarpedon crozesi; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon sarpedon; [ZRT], 25
- Z. s. balearica Boisduval, [1828] Baleares
  - Zygaena balearica Boisduval, [1828]; Monogr. Zygénides: 39, pl. 2, f. 5; TL: Baleares
    
    = Zygaena sarpedon; [ZNT], #91
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) sarpedon balearica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sarpedon balearica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14, pl. 1 m; [ZRT], 23; [LepIndex]
- Z. s. hispanica Rambur, [1866] Spain
  - Zygaena sarpedon var. hispanica Rambur, [1866]; Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie (2): 167; TL: Granada, Andalousie, Spain
  - ?bethunei Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 290
  - ab. quinquepuncta Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 289
  - ab. rubrior Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 289
  - Zygaena sarpedon r. bethunei Romei, 1927; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 39 (7&8): 107; TL: Sierra Nevada
  - granadina Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 275 [257?]
    
    = ; [ZRT], 24
  - sarpedon musza Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 280; TL: Almadén de la Plata, Sevilla, 500m
  - grajera Wiegel, 1990
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) sarpedon hispanica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sarpedon balearica var. bethunei; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14, pl. 1 m
  - Zygaena sarpedon bethunei; [ZRT], 23; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon hispanica; Tremewan, 1961, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 73 (1): 1; [ZRT], 24; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon musza; [ZRT], 24; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon var. hispanica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14, pl. 1 m
- Z. s. carmencita Oberthür, 1910 Spain
  - Zygaena carmencita Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 457
  - Zygaena sarpedon var. vernetensis Oberthür, 1884; Étud. d'Ent. 8: 28
  - Zygaena sarpedon ab. flava Oberthür, 1896; Étud. d'Ent. 20: 43, pl. 8, f. 142
  - Zygaena sarpedon var. variabilis (?) ab. totirubra Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 26
  - ab. azona Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 289
  - Zygaena zapateri Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 57, pl. 2; TL: Spain, Albarracin
    
    = ; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 59
  - ab. quinquepuncta Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 58
  - ab. pseudohispanica Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 58
  - ab. pseudovariabilis Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 58
  - ab. rubrios Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 58
  - Zygaena zapateri ab. rubrior Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 47; TL: Albarracin
    
    = ; [ZRT], 25
  - sarpedon irene Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 239; TL: Ripoll-Camp-devánol
  - sarpedon cimbali Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 277; TL: Irürzun, Navarra, 450-500m
  - f. loc. plumula Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 277; TL: near Ortes Penches, La Bureba, 600m
  - Zygaena sarpedon rianoica Tremewan, 1961; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 73 (1): 1; TL: Riano, Leon, 3650ft
    
    = ; [ZRT], 25
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) sarpedon carmencita; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sarpedon carmencita; [ZRT], 25; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon cimbali; [ZRT], 25; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon irene; [ZRT], 25; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon rianoica; [ZRT], 25; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon zapateri; Tremewan, 1961, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 73 (1): 1; [ZRT], 23; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon ab. quinquepuncta; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
  - Zygaena sarpedon ab. rubrior; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
  - Zygaena sarpedon ab. totirubra; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
  - Zygaena sarpedon var. carmencita; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14, pl. 4 m
- Z. s. variabilis Burgeff, 1926 Spain
  - Zygaena sarpedon var. variabilis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 25; TL: Barcelona
  - Zygaena sarpedon var. variabilis (?) ab. totirubra Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 26 (Wagner i. l.)
  - Zygaena sarpedon balearica ab. nigrata Reiss, 1920; Int. Ent. Zs. 14 (15): 116; TL: Barcelona
  - ab. azona Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 289
  - ab. quinquepuncta Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 289
  - ab. puncta Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 289
  - sarpedon tipula Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 262; TL: Tortosa, Catalonia
  - Zygaena sarpedon tipula ab. nigrata Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 141
  - Zygaena sarpedon tipula ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 141
  - Zygaena sarpedon tipula ab. vitrea Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 141
  - Zygaena sarpedon tipula ab. pseudozapateri Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 142
  - sarpedon anadipsia Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 240; TL: S of Tortosa, 1000m
  - f. loc. cristallina Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 263; TL: Tarragona, Spain
  - f. loc. pobleti Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 263; TL: Prades am Montsant, Spain, 900-100m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) sarpedon variabilis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sarpedon anadipsia; [ZRT], 24; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon tipula; [ZRT], 24; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon variabilis; [ZRT], 24; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon ab. azona Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
  - Zygaena sarpedon ab. puncta Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14, pl. 4 n
  - Zygaena sarpedon var. variabilis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
- Z. s. algecirensis Reiss, 1927 S.Spain
  - Zygaena sarpedon algecirensis Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 290; TL: Algeciras
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) sarpedon algecirensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sarpedon algecirensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14, pl. 1 m n; [ZRT], 23; [LepIndex]
- Z. s. confluenta Reiss, 1927 Spain
  - Zygaena sarpedon confluenta Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 290; TL: Totana, Sierra de Espuña, Murcia, Spain
    
    = Zygaena sarpedon balearica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
  - Zygaena sarpedon var. hispanica ab. pseudo-trimaculata Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 46, pl. 2, f. 153, pl. 5, f. 23-25
  - ab. pseudohispanica Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 290
  - Zygaena sarpedon confluenta ab. confluens Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 996
  - f. loc. kampfi Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 273
  - ampla Marten, 1957; Ent. Zs. 67: 274
  - Zygaena sarpedon confluenta ab. toticonfluens Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 138, pl. 5, f. 1-2
  - Zygaena sarpedon altetica Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 138, pl. 5, f. 3-4; TL: near El Altet, 7km SW by S of Alicante
  - Zygaena sarpedon altetica ab. pseudohispanica Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 139
  - Zygaena sarpedon benidormica Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 139; TL: near Benidorm, 130m
  - Zygaena sarpedon benidormica ab. nigrata Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 140
  - Zygaena sarpedon benidormica ab. pseudohispanica Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 140
  - Zygaena sarpedon benidormica ab. vitrea Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 140
  - Zygaena sarpedon benidormica ab. rubrior Reiss, 1966; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78: 140, pl. 5, f. 7-8
  - Zygaena sarpedon altetica; [ZRT], 279; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon benidormica; [ZRT], 279; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon confluenta; [ZRT], 23; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon ab. pseudotrimaculata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
- Z. s. lusitanica Reiss, 1936 Portugal, Spain
  - sarpedon lusitanica Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 30, pl. 2; TL: Guarda, Portugal, 1000m
  - escorialica Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 30, pl. 2; TL: El Escorial, Madrid
  - sarpedon subalmanzorica Koch, 1945; Eos 20: 344; TL: San Rafael, 1200m; Cercedilla, 1460m; Sierra de Gredos
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) sarpedon lusitanica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sarpedon escorialica; [ZRT], 24; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon lusitanica; [ZRT], 24; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon subalmanzorica; [ZRT], 25; [LepIndex]
- Z. s. xerophila Dujardin, 1956 Basses-Alpes
  - Zygaena sarpedon xerophila Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 260; TL: St-Auban, env. 450m (Basses-Alpes), envir. de Sisteron
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) sarpedon xerophila; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sarpedon xerophila; [ZRT], 26; [LepIndex]
- Z. s. leuzensis Dujardin, 1956 Alpes-Maritimes
  - Zygaena sarpedon leuzensis Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 260; TL: Mt Leuze, Mt Pacanaglia, env. 500m (environs de Nice), (Alpes-Maritimes)
  - ab. nigroabdomine Le Charles, 1935; Cat. Lép. France & Belgique, 1: 674
  - Zygaena sarpedon leuzensis ab. azona Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 47
  - Zygaena sarpedon leuzensis ab. quinquiepuncta Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 47
  - Zygaena sarpedon leuzensis ab. rubrior Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 47
  - andorica Reiss & Reiss, 1976; Ent. Gaz. 27 (1): 49; TL: Italy, Savona, Marinadi Andora
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) sarpedon leuzensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sarpedon andorica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sarpedon leuzensis; [ZRT], 26; [LepIndex]
- Z. s. pictonorum Bernardi & Viette, 1959 France, ...
  - sarpedon pictonorum Bernardi & Viette, 1959; Entomologiste 15: 4
  - ab. azona Reiss, 1927; Int. Ent. Zs. 21: 289
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) sarpedon pictonorum; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sarpedon pictonorum; [ZRT], 26; [LepIndex]
Zygaena contaminei Boisduval, 1834 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena contaminei Boisduval, 1834; Icon. hist. Lépid. Europ. 2: 48, pl. 53, f. 4-5
- Zygaena (Hyala) contaminei; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) contaminei; [ZRT], 27; [ZNT], #90; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena contaminei; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. c. contaminei Pyrenees
  - heegeri Heydenreich, 1851; Lepid. Eur. cat. meth. (edn. 3): 21
  - Zygaena pennina Rambur, [1866]; Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie (2): 169
    
    = ; [ZRT], 27
    = Zygaena contaminei; [ZNT], #90
  - Zygaena contaminei contaminei; [ZRT], 27
- Z. c. almanzorica Reiss, 1936 Spain
  - Zygaena contaminei almanzorica Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 59, pl. 2; TL: Almanzor region, Sierra de Gredos, 1900-2000m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) contaminei almanzorica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena contaminei almanzorica; [ZRT], 27; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. penalabrica Fernández, 1929 Spain
  - Zygaena peñalabrica [= penalabrica] Fernández, 1929; Mem. Real Soc. Espanola Hist. Nat. 15: 599; TL: Peñalabra; Pico de las Tres Aquas; Picos de Europa
    
    = Zygaena contaminei; [ZNT], #90
  - penalabrica ab. cingulata Fernández, 1929; Mem. Real Soc. Espanola Hist. Nat. 15: 599
  - penalabrica ab. semiconfluens Fernández, 1929; Mem. Real Soc. Espanola Hist. Nat. 15: 599
  - Zygaena contaminei asturica Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 59, pl. 2; TL: La Liébana
    
    = ; Tremewan, 1961, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 73 (1): 2
    = Zygaena contaminei panalabrica; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 50
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) contaminei penalabrica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena contaminei asturica; [ZRT], 27; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena contaminei penalabrica; Tremewan, 1961, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 73 (1): 2; [ZRT], 27; [LepIndex]
Zygaena × hybridophila Stauder, 1929
- Zygaena × hybridophila Stauder, 1929; Ent. Zs. 43 (11): 133; TL: Castelrotto
  - = Zygaena filipendulae × carniolica; Stauder, 1929, Ent. Zs. 43 (11): 133
Zygaena punctum Ochsenheimer, 1808 CEU, SEEU, Caucasus, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena punctum Ochsenheimer, 1808; Schmett. Eur. 2: 36; TL: Hungary
- Zygaena (Hyala) punctum; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 43: 210
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) punctum; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 341; [ZNT], #89; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena punctum; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. p. punctum Hungary, SW.Ukraine, ...
  - eversmanni Heydenreich, 1851; Lepid. Eur. cat. meth. (edn. 3): 21
  - punctum ab. pseudocontamineoides Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 18
  - Zygaena punctum ab. pseudodystrepta Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (10): 97
  - isaszeghensis Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 22: 357; TL: Isaszeg, Pesth, Hungary
  - punctum kremkyi Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 32, pl. 5, f. 141-146; TL: Podolia
  - kremkyi ab. pseudodystrepta Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 31
  - Zygaena punctum isaszeghensis; [ZRT], 30; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum kremkyi; [ZRT], 29; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum punctum; [ZRT], 29
  - ?Zygaena punctum var. itala ab. pseudocontamineoides Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
- Z. p. dystrepta Fischer de Waldheim, 1832 S.Urals, Crimea
  - Zygaena dystrepta Fischer de Waldheim, 1832; Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 2: 359, pl. 21, f. 3; TL: Sarepta
    
    = Zygaena punctum; [ZNT], #89
  - Zygaena punctum var. dystrepta ab. cingulata Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 46, pl. 5, f. 27; TL: Sarepta
  - Zygaena (Lictoria) punctum dystrepta var. chersonesica Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 59; TL: Crimea
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) punctum dystrepta; [CoL]
  - Zygaena punctum chersonesica; [ZRT], 29; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum dystrepta; [ZRT], 29; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum var. dystrepta ab. cingulata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
- Z. p. dalmatina Boisduval, 1834 Greece, Macedonia, Dalmatia
  - Zygaena dalmatina Boisduval, 1834; Icon. hist. Lépid. Europ. 2: 45, pl. 54, f. 2; TL: Raguse, Dalmatia
    
    = Zygaena punctum; [ZNT], #89
  - punctum scupensis Koch, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 94; TL: Useküb, Macedonia
  - athenae Reiss, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 219, 220; TL: Daphni, near Athens
  - athenae ab. pseudoscupensis Reiss, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 219
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) punctum dalmatina; [CoL]
  - Zygaena punctum athenae; [ZRT], 28; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum dalmatina; [ZRT], 28; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum scupensis; [ZRT], 28; [LepIndex]
- Z. p. kefersteinii Herrich-Schäffer, [1846] Crete
  - Zygaena kefersteinii Herrich-Schäffer, [1846]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (14): 31, (10): pl. 11, (11): f. 77; TL: Bei Canea, Crete I.
    
    = Zygaena punctum; [ZNT], #89
  - rhodosica Reiss, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 220, 222; TL: Maritsa, Rhodos
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) punctum kefersteinii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena punctum kefersteinii; [ZRT], 28; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena punctum rhodosica; [ZRT], 28; [LepIndex]
- Z. p. ledereri Rambur, [1866] S.Spain, S.Italy
  - Zygaena ledereri Rambur, [1866]; Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie (2): 169, pl. 1, f. 9; TL: Sicily [error, Sierra de Ronda]
    
    = Zygaena punctum; [ZNT], #89
  - Zygaena punctum var. contamineoides Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 46
    
    = ; [ZRT], 31
  - punctum zangherii Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 59; TL: Tiriolo, 600m; Cerenzia, 600m; Cap Rizzutoe, 50-100m, Calabria
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) punctum ledereri; [CoL]
  - Zygaena contaminei var. ledereri; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
  - Zygaena punctum ledereri; [ZRT], 31; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum zangherii; [ZRT], 30; [LepIndex]
- Z. p. malatina Dziurzynski, 1903 Turkey, ...
  - Zygaena punctum var. malatina Dziurzynski, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2): 337 (Stgr. i. l.); TL: Malatia, Taurus
  - Zygaena punctum anatoliensis Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 23: 148; TL: Ak-Schehir, Kleinasien, 1000-1500m
  - anatoliensis ab. dystreptoides Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 23: 148
  - Zygaena punctum anatolienis ab. cingulata Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
  - Zygaena punctum vanica Reiss & Reiss, 1973; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 85: 191; TL: Bitlis, Lake Van, 1700m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) punctum malatina; [CoL]
  - Zygaena punctum anatolienis ab. dystreptoides Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
  - Zygaena punctum anatolienis ab.? malatina Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
  - Zygaena punctum anatoliensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15, pl. 1 n; [ZRT], 28; Tremewan, 1970, Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 72; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum malatina; [ZRT], 28; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum vanica; [LepIndex]
- Z. p. itala Burgeff, 1926 Italy, Dalmatia, ...
  - Zygaena punctum var. italica Rebel, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 381 (preocc. Zygaena meliloti var. italica Caradja, 1895) (Stgr. i.l.)
  - itala ab. pseudodystrepta Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 18
  - Zygaena punctum var. itala Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 27 (repl. Zygaena punctum var. italica Rebel, 1901)
  - Zygaena punctum faitensis Stauder, 1929; Ent. Zs. 43 (3): 30; TL: ;Mt Faito
  - Zygaena punctum faitensis ab. pseudorubicundus Stauder, 1929; Ent. Zs. 43 (3): 30
  - Zygaena punctum var. faitensis ab. flava Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 995
  - f. loc. superdystrepta Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 13; TL: Esperia, Monti Aurunci, Italia
  - f. loc. microdystrepta Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 13; TL: Monti Aurinci, Valle del Petrella, 1200m
  - punctum italaparva Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 14; TL: Pian di Mugnone, Firezne
  - punctum excelsior Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 12; TL: Pizzo Tre Vescovi, Mt Sibillini, 1700m
  - excelsior ab. rubicundiformis Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 13
  - Zygaena punctum var. kolbi Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 255; TL: Fiume, Dalmatia
    
    = ; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 61
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) punctum scalo Wiegel, 1973; Atalanta 4 (4): 225; TL: Italy, Apulia
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) punctum tremitica Rauch, 1979; Zs. ArbGem. Öst. Ent. 30 (3/4): 87; TL: Italy, Tremiti I., S. Nicola, 75m
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) punctum itala; [CoL]
  - Zygaena punctum kolbi; [ZRT], 29
  - Zygaena punctum excelsior; [ZRT], 30; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum faitensis; [ZRT], 30; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum itala; [ZRT], 30; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum italaparva; [ZRT], 30; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum kolbi; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum scalo; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum tremitica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena punctum var. faitensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
  - Zygaena punctum var. faitensis ab. pseudorubicundus Stauder; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 15
  - Zygaena punctum var. itala; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
  - Zygaena punctum var. itala ab. pseudodystrepta Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 14
- Z. p. kalavrytica Reiss, 1962 Greece, ...
  - Zygaena punctum kalavrytica Reiss, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 271, 219; TL: Kalavryta, Peloponnes (Morea), 750m
  - kalavrytica ab. apicaliseparata Reiss, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 218
  - kalavrytica ab. pseudoscupensis Reiss, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 219
  - kalavrytica ab. rubrior Reiss, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 219
  - Zygaena (Mesembrynus) punctum kalavrytica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena punctum kalavrytica; [ZRT], 28; [LepIndex]

Subgenus Agrumenia Hübner, [1819]

Agrumenia Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (8): 116; TS: Sphinx onobrychis Denis & Schiffermüller
Thermophila Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (8): 117; TS: Sphinx viciae Denis & Schiffermüller
- = Subgenus Zygaena (Zygaena); [ZRT], 146
- = Subgenus Agrumenia (Zygaena); Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121
Lycastes Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (8): 118; TS: Sphinx exulans Hohenwarth
- = Subgenus Agrumenia (Zygaena); [ZRT], 55; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121
Epizygaena Jordan, 1907 (Zygenindae); Gross-Schmett. Erde 10: 52; TS: Zygaena afghana Moore
- = Subgenus Agrumenia (Zygaena); Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 126
Lictoria Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 20; TS: Sphinx achilleae Esper
- = Subgenus Agrumenia (Zygaena); [ZRT], 55; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 126; [RFEL]
Argumenoidea Holik, 1937; Int. Ent. Zs. 51: 132; TS: Zygaena johannae Le Cerf
- = Subgenus Agrumenia (Zygaena); [ZRT], 55; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121
Coelestina Holik, 1953; Ent. Zs. 63: 15; TS: Zygaena sedi Fabricius
- = Subgenus Agrumenia (Zygaena); [ZRT], 55; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 126

Subgenus Agrumenia (Zygaena); [ZRT], 55; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 126; [RFEL]
Subgenus Epizygaena (Zygaenini); Alberti, 1954, Mitt. zool. Mus. Berl. 30 (2): 185
Subgenus Lictoria (Zygaena); Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
Subgenus Thermophila (Zygaena); Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 143
Agrumenia; [ZNT], 165; [NHM-BMW]
Coelestina; [NHM-BMW]
Epizygaena; [NHM-BMW]
Epizygaena (Zygaenini); Alberti, 1954, Mitt. zool. Mus. Berl. 30 (2): 185
Lictoria; [NHM-BMW]
Lycastes; [NHM-BMW]
Thermophila; [NHM-BMW]
Zygaena (Agrumenia); [CoL]

The fausta species-group

Fausta; [ZNT], 167; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121

Zygaena excelsa Rothschild, 1917 Morocco, Algeria. See [maps]
- Zygaena marcouna[sic] excelsa Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (2): 340; TL: Djebel Mekter
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) excelsa; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25, pl. 2 n; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 463; [ZRT], 83; [ZNT], #36; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena excelsa; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. e. excelsa Algeria
  - Zygaena excelsa excelsa; [ZRT], 83
- Z. e. rosei Hofmann, 1980 Morocco
  - Zygaena excelsa rosei Hofmann, 1980; Atalanta 11 (4): 283; TL: Morocco, Hoher Atlas, Midelt 12 km SW, Tizi Oufraou, 1600-1800m
  - Zygaena excelsa jeradica Dujardin, [1981]; Riviera sci. 66 (1-2): 4; TL: Jerada, Morocco, ca. 1100m
  - Zygaena excelsa ourania Dujardin, [1981]; Riviera sci. 66 (1-2): 4; TL: Tagouilelt, Midelt, Morocco, 2150m
    
    = ; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 136
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) excelsa jeradica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena excelsa jeradica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena excelsa ourania; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena excelsa rosei; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 136; [LepIndex]
  600x435 (~28Kb) Morocco, Oulad-Ali, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier 600x435 (~59Kb) Morocco, Faycha, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre
Zygaena tremewani Hofmann & Reiss, 1983 Tunisia, Algeria. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) tremewani Hofmann & Reiss, 1983; Atalanta 14: 122, f. 1-15, 24-27, 31-35; TL: Tunisia, Thala S, El Hamad, 1000m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) tremewani; [ZNT]: #35; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 121; [CoL]
- Zygaena tremewani; [LEPIFORUM]
Zygaena alluaudi Oberthür, 1922 Morocco. See [maps]
- Zygaena alluaudi Oberthür, 1922; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 19 (1): 159, (2): pl. 545, f. 4583-4584; TL: Bou Angher
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) alluaudi; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 463; [ZNT], #34; [ZRT], 84; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena alluaudi; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 136; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
600x435 (~14Kb) Morocco, Ifrane, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier 435x600 (~25Kb) Morocco, Itzer Moyen Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre
- Z. a. alluaudi Morocco
  - Zygaena alluaudi ab. confluens Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (2): 50, 28 (12): pl. 35, f. 22
  - Zygaena alluaudi ab. exarcuata Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (2): 51, 28 (12): pl. 35, f. 21
  - Zygaena alluaudi ab. semiconfluens Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (2): 51
  - Zygaena alluaudi ab. felicinoides Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (2): 51, 28 (12): pl. 37, f. 68
  - Zygaena alluaudi ab. quintaseparata Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (2): 51
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) alluaudi galleti Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 23; TL: Morocco, Mittlerer Atlas, Ugebung von Ifrane
  - Zygaena alluaudi galleti ab. rosea Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 23
  - Zygaena alluaudi galleti ab. flava Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 23
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) alluaudi dedita Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 21; TL: Morocco, Mitteler Atlas, Mischliffen, Innenkrater, 2000m
  - Zygaena alluaudi dedita ab. pseudoexcelsa Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 21
  - Zygaena alluaudi dedita ab. sextadesolata Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 22
  - Zygaena alluaudi dedita ab. sextaruinata Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 22
  - Zygaena alluaudi dedita ab. deornata Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 22
  - Zygaena alluaudi dedita ab. tenuelimbata Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 22
  - Zygaena alluaudi dedita ab. isoleta Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 22
  - Zygaena alluaudi alluaudi; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 144; [ZRT], 84
  - Zygaena alluaudi dedita; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 145; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena alluaudi galleti; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 144; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena excelsa alluaudi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26, pl. 2 n
- Z. a. inula Reiss, 1944 Morocco
  - Zygaena alluaudi var. inula Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (2): 52; TL: Bab Tazza, Rif, Morocco, 1700m
  - Zygaena alluaudi var. inula ab. pseudoalluaudi Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (2): 52
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) alluaudi inula; [CoL]
  - Zygaena alluaudi inula; [ZRT], 84; [LepIndex]
  558x418 (~42Kb) Morocco, Djebel Lakraa, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. a. jessima Rungs, 1972 Morocco
  - Zygaena alluaudi jessima Rungs, 1972; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (3) 46: 673; TL: Non loin de la Kasba de Telout dans de Haut Atlas, 1800m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) alluaudi ayachica Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 20; TL: Morocco, "Östlicher Hoher Atlas, Djebel-Ayachi-Gruppe, Umgebung Imilchil, 2100m"
  - Zygaena alluaudi scotoesthes Dujardin, 1973; ; TL: Midelt (Maroc), Haut Atlas, 10 km sur piste de Jaffr
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) alluaudi jessima; Wiegel, 1973, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 18; [CoL]
  - Zygaena alluaudi ayachica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena alluaudi jessima; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 144; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena alluaudi scotoesthes; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 144; [LepIndex]
  636x456 (~23Kb) Morocco, Djebel Ayachi, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. a. lamprotes Dujardin, 1973 Morocco
  - Zygaena alluaudi lamprotes Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 31: 198; TL: env. Idni (Maroc), Haut Atlas, 5 km Indi, km 121, 1750m
  - Zygaena alluaudi lamprotes; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 137; [LepIndex]
Zygaena algira Boisduval, 1834 Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia. See [maps]
- Zygaena algira Boisduval, 1834; Icon. hist. Lépid. Europ. 2: 75; TL: Algeria
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) algira; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25; [ZRT], 74; [ZNT], #33; Hofmann & Reiss, 1981, Atalanta 12 (2): 147; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena algira; Tremewan, 1964, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 76: 35; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. a. algira Algeria, Tunisia, ...
  - Zygaena algira Duponchel, 1835; in Godart, Hist. nat. Lépid. Fr. (Suppl.) 2: 86, pl. 7, f. 6
    
    = ; [ZRT], 74
    = Zygaena algira Boisduval, 1834; Tremewan, 1964, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 76: 35
  - Zygaena bachagha Oberthür, 1916; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 12 (1): 226
    
    = ; [ZRT], 74
    = Zygaena algira Boisduval, 1834; Tremewan, 1964, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 76: 35
    = Zygaena algira; [ZNT], #33
  - Zygaena algira ab. concolor Oberthür, 1881; Étud. d'Ent. 6: 68, pl. 2, f. 4
  - Zygaena algira ab. exigua Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 29, pl. 8 a
  - algira ab. aurantiaca Holl, 1912; Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 4 (6): 119
  - algira ab. bicolor Holl, 1912; Bull. Soc. Hist. nat. Afr. N. 4 (6): 119
  - Zygaena algira exigua Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (2): 340; TL: Batna; Lambessa; Khenchela, Algeria
  - Zygaena algira algira ab. aurantiaca Barragué, 1961; Alexanor 2: 135 (preocc.)
  - algira ab. flava Barragué, 1961; Alexanor 2: 135, 136
  - algira ab. brunnea Barragué, 1961; Alexanor 2: 135, 136
  - Zygaena algira algira ab. barraguei Reiss & Tremewan, 1964; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 76 (5): 131 (repl. Zygaena algira algira ab. aurantiaca Barraqué, 1961)
  - algira f. t. postalgira Dujardin, 1964; Entomops, Nice 1: 19
  - Zygaena algira oeti Hofmann, 1979; Atalanta 10: 384, 387; TL: NE.Tunisia, Djebel Bou Kornine b. Hammam Lif Tunis
  - Zygaena algira algira; [ZRT], 74
  - Zygaena algira exigua; [ZRT], 75; [LepIndex]
- Z. a. kebirica Reiss, 1944 Morocco
  - Zygaena algira var. kebirica Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (2): 49; TL: Ksar el Kebir, Hochtal des Oued Soufouloud, Mittel Atlas
  - Zygaena algira comitabeatrix Dujardin, 1974; ; TL: Tirhboula (Maroc), Moyen Atlas, 1800m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) algira kebirica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena algira comitabeatrix; Hofmann & Reiss, 1981, Atalanta 12 (2): 149; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena algira kebirica; [ZRT], 75; [LepIndex]
- Z. a. leucopoda Dujardin, 1973 Morocco
  - Zygaena algira leucopoda Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 31: 200; TL: Morocco, Kerdons
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) bornefeldii Burgeff & Reiss, 1973; Stuttgart. Beitr. Naturk. (A) (258): 1, f. 1-3; TL: Antiatlas, ca. 100 km SSE from Agadir, Col du Kerdous, ca. 1000m
    
    = Zygaena algira; [ZNT], #33
    = ; Hofmann & Reiss, 1981, Atalanta 12 (2): 147
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) algira leucopoda; [CoL]
  - Zygaena algira leucopoda; Hofmann & Reiss, 1981, Atalanta 12 (2): 147; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena bornefeldii; [LepIndex]
  720x510 (~27Kb) Morocco, Djebel Siroua, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier 624x451 (~21Kb) Morocco, Djebel Siroua, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
  
  Larva on (as bornefeldii) Coronilla juncea, C. minima Burgeff & Reiss, 1973, Stuttgart. Beitr. Naturk. (A) (258): 6
- Z. a. selenion Dujardin, 1973 Morocco
  - Zygaena algira selenion Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 29: 150; TL: Idni (Maroc), Haut Atlas, 5 km d'Idni, km 121, 1750m
  - Zygaena algira chorista Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 31: 199; TL: Tizi n'Test (Maroc), Haut Atlas, p.k. 148, 1500m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) algira selenion; [CoL]
  - Zygaena algira chorista; Hofmann & Reiss, 1981, Atalanta 12 (2): 148; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena algira selenion; Hofmann & Reiss, 1981, Atalanta 12 (2): 148; [LepIndex]
- Z. a. telealgira Dujardin, 1973 Morocco
  - Zygaena algira telealgira Dujardin, 1973; ; TL: Telout (Maroc), Haut Atlas
  - Zygaena algira oufraouica Hofmann & Reiss, 1981; Atalanta 12 (2): 148; TL: Marocco, Hoher Atlas, Midelt 12 km SW, Tizi Oufraou, 1600-1800m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) algira telealgira; [CoL]
  - Zygaena algira oufraouica; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena algira telealgira; Hofmann & Reiss, 1981, Atalanta 12 (2): 148; [LepIndex]
- Z. a. florae Slaby, 1974 Algeria
  - Zygaena algira florae Slaby, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84 (24): 262; TL: Algeria, Littoral Beiaya, Pic de Singes, 500m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) algira florae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena algira florae; [LepIndex]
- Z. a. antoniettae Slaby, 1976 Algeria
  - Zygaena algira antoniettae Slaby, 1976; Ent. Zs. 86 (24): 273; TL: Algeria, Mts de Tlemcen, vic. Terny, 1100m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) algira antoniettae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena algira antoniettae; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena antoniettae; [iNaturalist]
- Z. a. ifranica Hofmann & Reiss, 1981 Morocco
  - Zygaena algira ifranica Hofmann & Reiss, 1981; Atalanta 12 (2): 149; TL: Morocco, Middle Atlas, Ifrane, Cascades de Vièrges, 150m
  - ksibaica Barragué, 1986
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) algira ifranica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena algira ifranica; [LepIndex]
  800x523 (~69Kb) Morocco, Azrou, Photo © Michel Tarrier

Zygaena fausta (Linnaeus, 1767)

Morocco, SWEU. See [maps]

Sphinx fausta Linnaeus, 1767; Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): 807
Zygaena fausta var. autumnalis Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 53, pl. 6, f. 57-60

Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta; [ZRT], 77; [ZNT], #38; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
Zygaena fausta; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
Zygaena fausta ab. brunnea Oberthür; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24

568x724 (~65Kb) Peralveche, prov. Guadalajara, Spain, August-1993 (on Lavandula), Photo © Enrique Garcia-Barros

Z. f. fausta S.France, ...
- Zygaena fausta var. nicaeae Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 49
  - = ; [ZRT], 79
- Zygaena fausta var suevia ab. pygmaeoides Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 43
- Zygaena fausta ab. segregata Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (21): 224 (Blachier)
- fausta apocrypha Le Charles, 1935; Cat. Lép. France & Belgique, 1: 684; TL: Digne, Basses-Alpes, France
- dresnayi Bernardi & Viette, 1959; Entomologiste 15: 6
  - = Zygaena fausta apocrypha; [ZRT], 79 (nom. nud.)
- Zygaena fausta ab. tricolor Oberthür, 1904; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 1: 52, pl. 3, f. 28-29
- Zygaena fausta parvafausta Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 261; TL: Thorenc, env. 1250m
  - = Zygaena fausta apocrypha; [ZRT], 80
- Zygaena fausta magnafausta Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 260; TL: Col de Braus, env. 1000m (Alpes-Maritimes)
  - = Zygaena fausta apocrypha; [ZRT], 80
- cerialis Burgeff, 1963; Nachr. Akad. Wiss. Göttingen 2 (22): 328
  - = ; [ZRT], 79 (nom. nud.)
- Zygaena apocrypha; [iNaturalist]
- Zygaena fausta apocrypha; [ZRT], 79; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Zygaena fausta fausta; [ZRT], 79; [iNaturalist]
- Zygaena fausta nicaeae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
Z. f. jucunda Meisner, 1818 Switzerland, ...
- fausta jucunda Meisner, 1818; Allg. schweiz. Ges. nat. Anz. 2: 35; TL: Alps, Switzerland
- Zygaena genevensis Millière, [1861]; Icon. Desc. Chenilles Lepid. 1: 237, pl. 3, f. 1-2; TL: Geneve
- Zygaena faustula Rambur, [1866]; Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie (2): 171; TL: Geneve
  - = Zygaena fausta genevensis; [ZRT], 80
  - = Zygaena fausta; [ZNT], #38
- jucunda ab. lutescens Muschamp, 1905; Bull. Soc. lépid. Genevè 1: 70
- Zygaena jucunda ab. segregata Blachier, 1905; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1905: 52; TL: Mt Salève, Genève
- Zygaena jucunda ab. pygmaeoides Blachier, 1906; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 75: 22
- genevensis ab. simplex Muschamp, 1909; Bull. Soc. Lépid. Genevé 1: 368
- Zygaena fausta ab. flava Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 277
- Zygaena fausta ab. parvi-maculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 278
- jucunda ab. cingulata Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 84
- jucunda ab. bicolor Reverdin, 1922; Bull. Soc. Lep. Genève 5: 46, pl. 1, f. 5
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta jucunda; [CoL]
- Zygaena fausta genevensis; [ZRT], 80; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena fausta jucunda; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Zygaena fausta var. genevensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
- Zygaena fausta var. genevensis ab. pygmaeoides Blachier; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
- Zygaena fausta var. jucunda ab. cingulata Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
Z. f. baetica Rambur, 1839 Spain, ...
- Zygaena baetica Rambur, 1839; Faune ent. Andal. 2 (4): pl. 12, f. 9; TL: env. Malaga, Spain
  - = Zygaena fausta; [ZNT], #38
- baetica ab. faustisimilis Burgeff, 1963; Nachr. Akad. Wiss. Göttingen 2 (22): 326, pl. 1, f. b4, b7
- Zygaena almerica Burgeff, 1963; Nachr. Akad. Wiss. Göttingen 2 (22): 237; TL: Almeria, S.Spain
  - = Zygaena fausta; [ZNT], #38
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) baetica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta baetica; [CoL]
- Zygaena faustina almerica; [ZRT], 76; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena faustina baetica; [ZRT], 76; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
Z. f. fortunata Rambur, [1866] France, ...
- Zygaena fausta fortunata Rambur, [1866]; Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie (2): 172
- Zygaena fausta ab. lugdunensis Millière, 1859; Icon. Desc. Chenilles Lepid. 1: 85, pl. 4, f. 4
- fortunata ab. dupuyi Oberthür, 1907; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 76: 45
- Zygaena fausta ab. melusina Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 409, pl. 22, f. 108
- Zygaena fausta var. autumnalis Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 53, pl. 6, f. 57-60
- fortunata ab. major Pionneau, 1939; Echange 55: 46
- fortunata ab. bernieri Gouin, 1923; Act. Soc. linn. Bordeaux 74 (1): 169
- Zygaena fausta perornata Le Charles, 1960; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 65 (3-4): 102; TL: Seine-et-Oise, Lardy
- fausta rhodana Dujardin, 1964; Entomops, Nice 1: 20; TL: Mt Thou, Rhóne
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta fortunata; [CoL]
- Zygaena fausta fortunata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24, pl. 2 m; Tremewan, 1961, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 73 (1): 3; [ZRT], 81; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena fausta fortunata ab. dupuyi Oberthür; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
- Zygaena fausta fortunata ab. lugdunensis Oberthür; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
- Zygaena fausta fortunata ab. melusina Oberthür; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
- Zygaena fausta fortunata ab. tricolor Oberthür; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
- Zygaena fausta fortunata f. autumnalis Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25, pl. 2 m
- Zygaena fausta perornata; [ZRT], 82; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena fausta rhodana; [ZRT], 82; [LepIndex]
Z. f. junceae Oberthür, 1884 Spain, Pyrenees, ...
- Zygaena fausta var. junceae Oberthür, 1884; Étud. d'Ent. 8: 32 (Millière); TL: Pyrenees
- laeta Navás, 1923; Arx. Inst. Cienc. Barcelona 8: 26 (preocc. Sphinx laeta Hübner, 1790)
  - = Zygaena fausta oranoides; [ZRT], 78
  - = ; Hofmann, 1993, Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo N.F. 14 (1): 7
- Zygaena fausta r. oranoides de Sagarra, 1925; Butll. Inst. catal. Hist. nat. (2) 5 (9): 273 (Bgf.); TL: Spain
  - = ; Hofmann, 1993, Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo N.F. 14 (1): 7
- Zygaena fausta r. oranoides f. macraria de Sagarra, 1925; Butll. Inst. catal. Hist. nat. (2) 5 (9): 273; TL: Llinàs i St. Antoni de Vilamajor
- Zygaena fausta r. oranoides f. microsaria de Sagarra, 1925; Butll. Inst. catal. Hist. nat. (2) 5 (9): 274; TL: Llinàs i St. Antoni de Vilamajor
- Zygaena fausta r. oranoides ab. florella de Sagarra, 1925; Butll. Inst. catal. Hist. nat. (2) 5 (9): 274
- Zygaena fausta r. oranoides ab. confluens de Sagarra, 1925; Butll. Inst. catal. Hist. nat. (2) 5 (9): 274
- Zygaena fausta r. oranoides ab. disjuncta de Sagarra, 1925; Butll. Inst. catal. Hist. nat. (2) 5 (9): 274 (?preocc.)
- Zygaena fausta r. oranoides ab. fractimacula de Sagarra, 1925; Butll. Inst. catal. Hist. nat. (2) 5 (9): 274
- Zygaena fausta r. lilliputana de Sagarra, 1925; Butll. Inst. catal. Hist. nat. (2) 5 (9): 274; TL: St. Pere de Vilamajor
  - = ; Hofmann, 1993, Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo N.F. 14 (1): 7
- Zygaena fausta faustina var. oranoides Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 44 (preocc. oranoides de Sagarra, 1925)
  - = Zygaena fausta oranoides; [ZRT], 78
- Zygaena fausta var. oranoides ab. sagarrai Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25 (repl. Zygaena fausta r. oranoides ab. disjuncta de Sagarra, 1925)
- Zygaena fausta junceae var. oranoides ab. dupuyi Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 1000
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta junceae; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Mesembrynus) laeta; [CoL]
- Zygaena fausta junceae; [ZRT], 78; Hofmann, 1993, Nachr. ent. Ver. Apollo N.F. 14 (1): 7; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena fausta oranoides; [ZRT], 78; Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 76; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena fausta var. junceae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
- Zygaena fausta var. oranoides; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
- Zygaena fausta var. oranoides ab. fractimacula; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
- Zygaena fausta var. oranoides ab. lilliputana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
- Zygaena fausta var. oranoides f. macraria; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
- Zygaena fausta var. oranoides f. microsaria; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
Z. f. mauritanica Mabille, 1885 Algeria, ...
- Zygaena mauritanica Mabille, 1885; Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris. (7) 9: 57; TL: Algeria
  - = ?Zygaena fausta genevensis; [ZRT], 80
  - = Zygaena fausta; [ZNT], #38
- Anthocera mabillei Kirby, 1892; Syn. Cat. Lepid. Het. 1: 77; TL: Algeria
  - = ?Zygaena fausta genevensis; [ZRT], 80
  - = Zygaena fausta; [ZNT], #38
Z. f. faustina Ochsenheimer, 1808 S.Portugal, ..
- Zygaena faustina Ochsenheimer, 1808; Schmett. Eur. 2: 99; TL: Algarve
  - = Zygaena fausta; [ZNT], #38
- Zygaena resendei Burgeff, 1969
  - = Zygaena fausta; [ZNT], #38
- tavaresii Burgeff, 1970; Revta Biol. Lisb. 7: 119; TL: Arrabida Mtns, N of Sesimbra, Portugal
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta faustina; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) faustina; [ZRT], 76
- Zygaena fausta tavaresii; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena faustina faustina; [ZRT], 76; [iNaturalist]
- Zygaena faustina; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist]
Z. f. lacrymans Burgeff, 1914 S.Germany, Switzerland
- Zygaena fausta var. lacrymans Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 53, pl. 6, f. 61-67; TL: Graubündener Alpen
- Zygaena fausta monacensis Daniel, 1932; Die Schmett. Südbayerns 1: 577; TL: S.Bayern
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta lacrymans; [CoL]
- Zygaena fausta lacrymans; [ZRT], 81; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena fausta monacensis; [ZRT], 81; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena fausta var. lacrymans; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24, pl. 2 l
Z. f. preciosa Reiss, 1920 Spain
- Zygaena fausta var. preciosa Reiss, 1920; Int. Ent. Zs. 14 (15): 117; TL: Albarracin, Spain
- Zygaena fausta penarroyae Aistleitner, 1977; Atalanta 8 (4): 279; TL: Spain
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta preciosa; [CoL]
- Zygaena fausta penarroyae; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena fausta preciosa; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25, pl. 2 m; [ZRT], 78; [LepIndex]
Z. f. suevica Reiss, 1920 S.Germany, ...
- Zygaena fausta var. suevica Reiss, 1920; Int. Ent. Zs. 14 (15): 117; TL: Schwäbischen Jura
- suevica ab. inversa Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 84
- suevica ab. flava Reiss, 1926; Int. Ent. Zs. 20: 215
- Zygaena fausta var. suevia[sic] ab. pygmaeoides Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 43
- Zygaena fausta suevica ab. brunnea Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 999
- Zygaena fausta suevica ab. fereflava Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 1000
- Zygaena fausta suevica ab. segregata Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 1000
- Zygaena fausta suevica ab. rubrothoraxalis Reiss, 1949; Entomon 1: 171
- suevica ab. dupuyi Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 4
- suevica ab. fereimmaculata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 4
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta suevica; [CoL]
- Zygaena fausta suevica; [ZRT], 82; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena fausta var. suevica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24, pl. 2 m
- Zygaena fausta var. suevica ab. inversa Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
- Zygaena fausta var. suevica ab. pygmaeoides Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
Z. f. murciensis Reiss, 1922 S.Spain
- Zygaena fausta var. murciensis Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (23): 179; TL: Totana, Sierra de Espuña, Murcia
  - = Zygaena fausta; [ZNT], #38
- murciensis ab. sextaseparata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 4
- Zygaena aitanae Burgeff & Klaue, 1968
  - = Zygaena fausta; [ZNT], #38
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta murciensis; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) murciensis; [ZRT], 77
- Zygaena baetica murciensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25, pl. 2 m n
- Zygaena murciensis murciensis; [ZRT], 77
- Zygaena murciensis; [LepIndex]
Z. f. alpiummicans Verity, 1926 Italy, ...
- Zygaena fausta r. alpiummicans Verity, 1926; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 38: 102; TL: Oulx, Italy, 1100m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta alpiummicans; [CoL]
- Zygaena fausta alpiummicans; [ZRT], 80; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena fausta var. alpiummicans; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
Z. f. agilis Reiss, 1932 Germany
- Zygaena fausta agilis Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (21): 227; TL: Thüringen
- Zygaena fausta brunnea Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 413, pl. 29, f. 178
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta agilis; [CoL]
- Zygaena fausta agilis; [ZRT], 82; [LepIndex]

Z. f. elodia Powell, 1934 Morocco, ...

Zygaena elodia Powell, 1934; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 39 (1): 12; TL: Maroc, Moeyn Atlas, Ifrane, 1500m
?Zygaena faustina kalypso Marten, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29: 197; TL: Ifran
elodia ab. latissimecincta Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (2): 53
kalypso f. t. jourdani Rungs, 1950; Bull. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc 28: 164

Zygaena (Agrumenia) elodia; [ZRT], 76; [ZNT], #37
Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta elodia; [CoL]
Zygaena elodia elodia; [ZRT], 76; [iNaturalist]
Zygaena elodia kalypso; [ZRT], 76; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
Zygaena elodia; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist]

600x435 (~33Kb) Morocco, Pays Beni-Routen, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier

600x435 (~22Kb) Morocco, Pays Beni-Routen, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier

600x435 (~57Kb) Morocco, Pays Beni-Routen, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier

Z. f. fernan (Agenjo, 1948) Spain
- Anthrocera (Agrumenia) fausta fernan Agenjo, 1948; Eos 24 (3): 394; TL: Mt Santiuste, 894m, Pampliea, Burgos
- Zygaena fausta margheritae Tremewan, 1961; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 73 (1): 3; TL: Riano, Leon, 3650ft
- Anthrocera fausta fernan; [ZRT], 79
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta fernan; [CoL]
- Zygaena fausta fernan; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena fausta margheritae; [ZRT], 79; [LepIndex]
Z. f. fina Burgeff, 1956 Switzerland
- fausta fina Burgeff, 1956; Nova Acta Leop. Carol. 18 (127): 40, pl. 6, f. 17f-p; TL: Switzerland
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta fina; [CoL]
- Zygaena fausta fina; [ZRT], 80; [LepIndex]
Z. f. gibraltarica Tremewan, 1961 Gibraltar, ...
- Zygaena gibraltarica Tremewan, 1961; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 73 (11): 223, pl. 7, f. 1, 7; TL: Alameda Gardens, Gibraltar
  - = Zygaena fausta; [ZNT], #38
- gibraltarica ab. faustisimilis Burgeff, 1963; Nachr. Akad. Wiss. Göttingen 2 (22): 326, pl. 1, f. a1, a7
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta gibraltarica; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) gibraltarica; [ZRT], 77
- Zygaena faustisimilis; [iNaturalist]
- Zygaena gibraltarica gibraltarica; [ZRT], 77
- Zygaena gibraltarica; [LepIndex]
Z. f. fassnidgei Tremewan & Manley, 1965 Spain, ...
- Zygaena fausta fassnidgei Tremewan & Manley, 1965; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 77 (1): 4; TL: Jaca, Spain, 2700ft
- Zygaena fausta boltanara Aistleitner, 1990; Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 77; TL: Hispania, Huesca, Valle del Rio Ara, vic. Boltaña, 750m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fausta fassnidgei; [CoL]
- Zygaena fausta fassnidgei; [ZRT], 78; Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 76; [LepIndex]

The hilaris species-group

Hilaris; [ZNT], 167; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122

Zygaena youngi Rothschild, 1925

Morocco. See [maps]

Zygaena youngi Rothschild, 1925; Bull. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 5: 338; TL: Above Azrou, Middle Atlas, Morocco, 1800m

Zygaena (Agrumenia) youngi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27, pl. 3 a; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 464; Wiegel, 1973, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 10; [ZNT], #30; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
Zygaena youngi; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 150; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]

Z. y. youngi Morocco, ...

Zygaena orana media Rothschild, 1925; Bull. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 5: 338 (preocc.)
- = Zygaena orana rothschildiana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26
- = Zygaena youngi; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 464
Zygaena orana contristans var. rothschildiana Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26 (repl. Zygaena orana media Rothschild, 1925)
- = Zygaena youngi; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 464
ab. rubricosta Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 364, pl. 36, f. 35
ab. dealbata Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 364, pl. 36, f. 37
ab. confluens Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 364
f. loc. bekretica Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 364; TL: Bekrit, S of Fez, Middle Atlas, Morocco
Zygaena youngi timeliltica Reiss & Reiss, 1973; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 85 (5): 115; TL: Tazafleck

Zygaena youngi timeliltica; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 150; [LepIndex]
Zygaena youngi youngi; [ZRT], 91

600x435 (~17Kb) Morocco, Tizi-n-Tretten, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

435x600 (~31Kb) Morocco, Ifrane, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre

800x580 (~29Kb) Morocco, Tizi-n-Tretten, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre

Z. y. marteni Reiss, 1943 Morocco
- Zygaena marteni Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 365, pl. 36, f. 32, 34, pl. 38, f. 92-93; TL: Bab Joana, Rif, Morocco, 1900-2000
  - = Zygaena youngi; [ZNT], #30
- marteni ab. benica Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 367, pl. 36, f. 33
- marteni ab. henna Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 367, pl. 38, f. 94
- marteni ab. reducta Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 367, pl. 38, f. 95
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) marteni; [ZRT], 90
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) youngi marteni; Wiegel, 1973, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 14; [CoL]
- Zygaena marteni marteni; [ZRT], 90
- Zygaena marteni; [LepIndex]
600x435 (~31Kb) Morocco, Djebel Lakraa, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier
Z. y. peripelidna Dujardin, 1973 Morocco, ...
- Zygaena youngi peripelidna Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 31: 196; TL: Morocco, Tagonilelt
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) youngi peripelidna; [CoL]
- Zygaena youngi peripelidna; [LepIndex]
700x1040 (~84Kb) ♂ ♀ Morocco, Tizi-Tannout-ou-Fillali, Southern Middle Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
Z. y. glaoua Wiegel, 1973 Morocco, ...
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) glaoua Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 15, pl. 2, f. 22-23, 25-27; TL: Morocco, Zentraler Hoher Atlas, Glaoua-Gebiet, W Telouet, 2100m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) glaoua; [ZNT], #31
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) youngi glaoua; [CoL]
- Zygaena glaoua; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 150; [LepIndex]
800x483 (~56Kb) Morocco, Telouet, Central High Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier 600x435 (~32Kb) Morocco, Telouet Haut Atlas central, Photo © Michel Tarrier
Z. y. crateris Wiegel, 1973 Morocco
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) youngi crateris Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 12; TL: Morocco, Mittlere Atlas, Mischliffen, Innerkrater, ca. 2000m
- Zygaena youngi crateris ab. deornata Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 13
- Zygaena youngi crateris; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 150; [LepIndex]

Zygaena maroccana Rothschild, 1917 Morocco. See [maps]
- Zygaena carniolica maroccana Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (2): 342
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) maroccana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27, pl. 2 o; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 465; [ZRT], 92; [ZNT], #29; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena maroccana; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 146; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. m. maroccana Morocco
  - Zygaena maroccana kerdousensis Hofmann & Reiss, 1982; Atalanta 13 (2): 147; TL: Morocco, Antiatlas, Tiznit E Col. du Kerdous W. 900-1100m
  - Zygaena maroccana maroccana; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 146; [ZRT], 92
  600x435 (~25Kb) Morocco, Djebel Lekst, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre 600x435 (~29Kb) Morocco, Djebel Lekst, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre
- Z. m. harterti Rothschild, 1925 Morocco, ...
  - Zygaena harterti Rothschild, 1925; Bull. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 5: 338; TL: Azrou, Middle Atlas, 1300m
    
    = Zygaena maroccana; [ZNT], #29
  - harterti ab. rubricosta Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 362
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) harterti; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 464; [ZRT], 91
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) maroccana harterti; Wiegel, 1973, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 9; [CoL]
  - Zygaena harterti harterti; [ZRT], 91
  - Zygaena harterti; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27, pl. 3 a; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena maroccana harterti; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 149; Tarrier, 2014, Alexanor 29 (7): 442
  600x435 (~16Kb) Morocco, Ifrane, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. m. lucasi Le Charles, 1947 Morocco, ...
  - Zygaena lucasi Le Charles, 1947; Rev. fr. Lép. 10: 343, pl. 14, f. 3-9; TL: Dodes du Todeah, Haut-Atlas, Morocco
    
    = Zygaena maroccana; [ZNT], #29
  - Zygaena maroccana saounica Reiss & Reiss, 1974; Ent. Gaz. 25 (2): 103; TL: Morocco, Ait Saoun, 40 km SE Quarzazate, 1200m
    
    = ; Tarrier, 2014, Alexanor 29 (7): 442
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) lucasi; [ZRT], 92
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) maroccana lucasi; [CoL]
  - Zygaena lucasi lucasi; [ZRT], 92
  - Zygaena lucasi; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena maroccana lucasi; Tarrier, 2014, Alexanor 29 (7): 442
  - Zygaena maroccana saounica; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 149; [LepIndex]
  435x600 (~20Kb) Morocco, Taliouine, Anti-Atlas oriental, Photo © Michel Tarrier
  
  Larva on Ononis natrix Tarrier, 2014, Alexanor 29 (7): 442
- Z. m. gundafica Reiss & Tremewan, 1960 Morocco
  - Zyganea (Agrumenia) gundafica Reiss & Tremewan, 1960; Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 465; TL: Dard Goundafi, Great Atlas, Morocco
    
    = Zygaena maroccana; [ZNT], #29
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) maroccana irhris Wiegel, 1965; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 55: 134; TL: Morocco, Hoher Atlas, Djebel-Toubkal-Gruppe, Irhiris/Tadmamt, 1700-1800m
    
    = ; Tarrier, 2014, Alexanor 29 (7): 442
  - moroccana fulgens Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 31: 197; TL: Morocco, High Atlas
    
    = ; Tarrier, 2014, Alexanor 29 (7): 442
  - Zygaena maroccana testensis Reiss & Reiss, 1974; Ent. Gaz. 25 (2): 102; TL: Morocco, High Atlas, 9 km S of Tizi n'Test, 1800m
    
    = ; Tarrier, 2014, Alexanor 29 (7): 442
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) maroccana gundafica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena gundafica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena maroccana fulgens; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena maroccana gundafica; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 148; Tarrier, 2014, Alexanor 29 (7): 442
  - Zygaena maroccana irhris; [ZRT], 280; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena maroccana testensis; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 148; [LepIndex]
  - Zyganea (Agrumenia) gundafica; [ZRT], 92
  - Zyganea gundafica gundafica; [ZRT], 98
- Z. m. tichkana Wiegel, 1973 Morocco
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) maroccana tichkana Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 7; TL: Tizi-n-Tichka
  - Zygaena maroccana tichkana ab. pseudolucasi Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 7
  - Zygaena maroccana tichkana ab. latemarginata Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 7
  - maroccana taddertica Dujardin, 1974; Entomops 34: 42; TL: Taddert
    
    = ; Tarrier, 2014, Alexanor 29 (7): 442
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) maroccana tichkana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena maroccana taddertica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena maroccana tichkana; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 148; Tarrier, 2014, Alexanor 29 (7): 442; [LepIndex]
  606x437 (~17Kb) Morocco, Tizi-n-Tichka, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
  
  Larva on Ononis spinosa antiquorum Tarrier, 2014, Alexanor 29 (7): 442
- Z. m. andrei Tarrier, 2014 Morocco
  - Zygaena maroccana andrei Tarrier, 2014; Alexanor 29 (7): 440; TL: Tighirt, Maroc, sud de Demnate, Tassaout, massif du M'Goun, Haut Atlas, 2000m
Zygaena marcuna Oberthür, 1888 Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia. See [maps]
- Zygaena marcuna Oberthür, 1888; Étud. d'Ent. 12: 27; TL: Lambessa
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) marcouna[sic, marcuna]; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) marcuna; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 463; [ZRT], 87; [ZNT], #28; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena marcuna; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 145; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. m. marcuna Algeria, ...
  - Zygaena marcuna marcuna; [ZRT], 87
- Z. m. tingitana Reiss, 1941 Morocco
  - Zygaena maroccana tingitana Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 290; TL: Izilan and A'Fask, Rif, Morocco
    
    = Zygaena marcuna; [ZNT], #28
  - Zygaena maroccana tingitana ab. sexmaculata Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 290, pl. 31, f. 8-9
  - Zygaena tingitana ab. laticincta Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 13, 28 (12): pl. 37, f. 74
  - Zygaena tingitana ab. medioconfluens Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 13, 28 (12): pl. 37, f. 76
  - Zygaena tingitana ab. pseudomarcuna Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 13, 28 (12): pl. 37, f. 78-79
  - Zygaena tingitana ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 14
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) marcuna tingitana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) tingitana; [ZRT], 88
  - Zygaena marcuna tingitana; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 145
  - Zygaena tingitana tingitana; [ZRT], 88
  - Zygaena tingitana; [LepIndex]
  850x572 (~63Kb) Morocco, Djebel Tizuka, Western Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. m. ahmarica Reiss, 1944 Morocco
  - Zygaena marcuna ahmarica Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 11, 28 (12): pl. 37, f. 71; TL: Military Post 1565, Djbel Ahmar, Middle Atlas, Morocco, 1700-1765
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) marcuna ahmarica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena marcuna ahmarica; [ZRT], 87; [LepIndex]
- Z. m. oreodoxa Marten, 1944 Morocco
  - Zygaena oreodoxa Marten, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29: 195; TL: Rif, Morocco, 1400-1800m
    
    = Zygaena algira; [ZNT], #33
  - Zygaena oreodoxa tigrina Marten, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29: 195
  - Zygaena oreodoxa tigrina ab. meleagris Marten, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29: 196
  - Zygaena algira germainae Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 29: 147; TL: Melaab (Maroc), Rif
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) marcuna oreodoxa; [CoL]
  - Zygaena algira germainae; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena algira oreodoxa; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena tingitana oreodoxa; [ZRT], 88; [LepIndex]
- Z. m. delicioli Wiegel, 1973 Morocco
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) marcuna delicioli Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 5; TL: Morocco, Zentrales Rifgebirge, Tizi Ouizli, 1300m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) marcuna delicioli; [CoL]
  - Zygaena marcuna delicioli; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 146; [LepIndex]
  576x416 (~25Kb) Morocco, Tizi-n-Ouzli, Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. m. tlemceni Slaby, 1974 Algeria
  - Zygaena marcuna tlemceni Slaby, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84 (24): 263; TL: Algeria, Sebdou
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) marcuna tlemceni; [CoL]
  - Zygaena marcuna tlemceni; [LepIndex]
  850x518 (~87Kb) Morocco, Monts de Beni-Snassen, Tell Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier 600x435 (~30Kb) Morocco, Monts de Beni-Snassen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. m. numidia Hofmann, Reiss & Tremewan, 1994
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) marcuna numidia; [CoL]
Zygaena hilaris Ochsenheimer, 1808 SWEU. See [maps]
- Zygaena hilaris Ochsenheimer, 1808; Schmett. Eur. 2: 101; TL: S.Portugal
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) hilaris; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24; [ZRT], 84; [ZNT], #32; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena hilaris; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. h. hilaris S.Portugal, ...
  - Zygaena hilaris escorialensis var. aphrodisia Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 43; TL: Granada, S.Spain
  - Zygaena hilaris escorialensis var. aphrodisia ab. exarcuata Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 43
  - Zygaena hilaris escorialensis var. aphrodisia ab. inversa Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 43
  - sevillana Wieel, 1900
  - Zygaena hilaris aphrodisia; [ZRT], 85; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae var. aphrodisia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae var. aphrodisia ab. inversa Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae var. ononidis ab. exarcuata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
  - Zygaena hilaris hilaris; [ZRT], 84
- Z. h. ononidis Millière, 1878 S.France (Alpes-Maritimes), N.Italy, ...
  - Zygaena hilaris ononidis Millière, 1878; Petites Nouv. Ent. 2 (201): 249; TL: Alpes-Maritimes, France
  - Zygaena hilaris ab. foulquieri Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 413, pl. 29, f. 179; TL: Saint-Pons
    
    = ; [ZRT], 86
  - Zygaena hilaris ab. tricolor Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 413, pl. 29, f. 180; TL: Moulinet, Alpes-Maritimes
    
    = ; [ZRT], 86
  - Zygaena hilaris ab. aurantiaca Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 603
  - milae ab. erythraea Storace, 1956; Boll. Soc. ent. ital 86: 141, f. B11
  - nicaeica Reiss, 1958; Zs. wien. ent. Ges. 43 (9): 159
    
    = Zygaena hilaris nicaeica; [ZRT], 86 (nom. nud.)
  - hilaris nicaeica Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 48
  - borberae (Storace, 1965) (Zygena)
  - nicaeica ab. sextaseparata Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 49
  - nicaeica ab. medioseparata Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 49
  - nicaeica ab. pseudoononidis Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 49
  - hilaris milae Storace, 1961; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 91: 143
  - hilaris superononidis Dujardin, 1964; Entomops, Nice 1: 19; TL: Alpes-Maritimes, France, 850m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) hilaris ononidis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae ab. foulquieri; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae ab. tricolor; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae var. ononidis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 25
  - Zygaena hilaris milae; [ZRT], 85; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena hilaris nicaeica; [ZRT], 86; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena hilaris ononidis; [ZRT], 86; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena hilaris superononidis; [ZRT], 86; [LepIndex]
- Z. h. escorialensis Oberthür, 1884 S.Spain, ...
  - Zygaena hilaris var. escorialensis Oberthür, 1884; Étud. d'Ent. 8: 33; TL: Escorial, Spain
  - Zygaena hilaris var. escorialensis ab. falleri Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (23): 180
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) hilaris escorialensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena hilaris escorialensis; [ZRT], 85; [LepIndex]
- Z. h. galliae Oberthür, 1910 S.France, Pyrenees
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 602; TL: Pyrenees
  - Zygaena hilaris ab. confluens Oberthür, 1896; Étud. d'Ent. 20: 51, pl. 7, f. 129
  - Zygaena hilaris ab. bicolor Oberthür, 1896; Étud. d'Ent. 20: 51, pl. 7, f. 130
  - Zyganea hilaris ab. unicolor Oberthür, 1896; Étud. d'Ent. 20: 51, pl. 7, f. 131
  - Zygaena hilaris ab. confluens Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 163
  - Zygaena hilaris ab. coniuncta Spuler, 1910; Schmett. Eur. 2: 494
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae ab. erubescens de Sagarra, 1924; Trab. mus. Ciénc. nat. Barcelona 11 (1): 17, pl. 4, f. 1 (Weiss)
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae var. catalonica de Sagarra, 1924; Trab. mus. Ciénc. nat. Barcelona 11 (1): 18 (Burgeff i.l.)
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae var. cataloniana Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 42
    
    = Zygaena hilaris galliae var. catalonica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
    = Zygaena hilaris catalonica; [ZRT], 85
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) hilaris galliae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena hilaris catalonica; [ZRT], 85; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24, pl. 2 l; [ZRT], 86; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena hilaris galliae var. catalonica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 24
- Z. h. chrysophaea Le Charles, 1935 S.France
  - Zygaena hilaris chrysophaea Le Charles, 1935; France, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence (Basses-Alpes), Digne, Fontgaillard, 1000m
  - Zygaena hilaris nigriventris Leraut, 2012; Moths Europe 3: 115, pl. 32, f. 20-21, pl. 33, f. 1; TL: France, Hautes-Alpes, La Bessée-sur-Durante
    
    = ; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 127
  - chrysophaea ab. pallida Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 28, pl. 7 i
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) hilaris chrysophaea; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 127; [CoL]
  - Zygaena hilaris chrysophaea; [ZRT], 86; [LepIndex]
- Z. h. lucifera Reiss, 1936 Spain
  - Zygaena hilaris lucifera Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 72; TL: Spain, Sierra de Albarracin
  - Zygaena hilaris lucifera ab. exarcuata Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 73, pl. 2
  - Zygaena hilaris lucifera ab. pseudocatalonica Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 73; TL: Spain, Sierra de Albarracin
  - Zygaena hilaris lucifera ab. inversa Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 73; TL: Spain, Sierra de Albarracin
  - Zygaena hilaris lucifera ab. gelpkei Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 73
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) hilaris lucifera; [CoL]
  - Zygaena hilaris lucifera; [ZRT], 85; [LepIndex]
- Z. h. piemontica Reiss, 1941 -N.Italy
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) hilaris piemontica Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 63; TL: Piemont, 1600-1900m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) hilaris piemontica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena hilaris piemontica; [ZRT], 85; [LepIndex]
- Z. h. leonica Tremewan, 1961 Spain
  - Zygaena hilaris leonica Tremewan, 1961; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 73 (1): 3; TL: Riano, Leon, 3650ft
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) hilaris leonica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena hilaris leonica; [ZRT], 85; [LepIndex]

The cocandica species-group

Cocandica; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
Sogdiana; [ZNT], 166

Zygaena kavrigini Grum-Grshimailo, 1887 Buchara
- Zygaena kavrigini Grum-Grshimailo, 1887; in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 3: 402; TL: Dzhilian-Tau; Baldzhua, Buchara, 800-1200m
- Zygaena erschoffi var. rhodogastra Staudinger, 1889; Stettin Ent. Ztg 50 (1-3): 24
  - = ; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22; [ZRT], 60
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) kavrigini; [ZNT], #9; [ZRT], 59; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena (Coelestina) kavrigini; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 170
- Zygaena (Coelestis) kavrigini; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
- Zygaena kavrigini; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena kawrigini[sic, kavrigini]; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 522, pl. 18, f. 9
Zygaena truchmena Eversmann, 1854 Transcaspia, N.Iran, ...?. See [maps]
- Zygaena truchmena Eversmann, 1854; Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 27 (3): 184; TL: Syr-Darja, Transcaspia
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) truchmena; [ZRT], 60; [ZNT], #4; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena (Coelestina) truchmena; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 138
- Zygaena (Coelestis) truchmena; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22, pl. 2 i
- Zygaena truchmena; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 522; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. t. truchmena Transcaspia, ...
  - Zygaena truchmena var. carbuncula Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 41
    
    = ; [ZRT], 60
  - Zygaena truchmena truchmena; [ZRT], 60
- Z. t. magnifica Reiss, 1935 Buchara, ...
  - Zygaena magnifica Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (4): 41; TL: Kurgan-Tyube
    
    = Zygaena truchmena; [ZNT], #4
  - Zygaena magnifica ab. rubrimacula Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (4): 42
  - Zygaena magnifica ab. trimacula Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 1000, pl. 34, f. A 9
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) magnifica; [ZRT], 60
  - Zygaena magnifica magnifica; [ZRT], 60
  - Zygaena magnifica; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
  - Zygaena truchmena magnifica; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 56
- Z. t. ferganica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956 Margelan, ...
  - Zygaena truchmena ferganica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 142
  - Zygaena truchmena ab. rubriventer Sheljuzhko, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 9
  - Zygaena truchmena ab. omniconfluens Sheljuzhko, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 9
  - Zygaena truchmena ferganica; [ZRT], 61; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Zygaena esseni Blom, 1973 Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena esseni Blom, 1973; Ent. Ber. Amst. 33: 168; TL: Iran, Khorasan, Tus, 1000m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) esseni; [ZNT], #5; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122, 128
- Zygaena esseni; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Zygaena transpamirina Koch, 1936 Chitral, Hindukush, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena (Coelestis) transpamirina Koch, 1936; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 50: 40, pl. 2, f. 1-4; TL: Jasin, E.Chitral, 2400m
- Zygaena (Coelestina) transpamirina; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 190
- Zygaena transpamirina; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygeana (Agrumenia) transpamirina; [ZRT], 64; [ZNT], #16; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Z. t. transpamirina Chitral
  - Zygaena transpamirina transpamirina; [ZRT], 64
- Z. t. nuksanensis Koch, 1937 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena nuksanensis Koch, 1937; Ent. Zs. 51 (6): 61; TL: Noqsan An
    
    = Zygeana transpamirina; [ZNT], #16
  - Zygaena nuksanensis ab. cingulata Koch, 1937; Ent. Zs. 51 (6): 61
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) nuksanensis; [ZRT], 63
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) nuksanensis; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 186
  - Zygaena nuksanensis nuksanensis; [ZRT], 64
  - Zygaena nuksanensis; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
  - Zygaena rothschildi nuksanensis; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 462
  - Zygaena transpamirina nuksanensis; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 62
- ?Z. t. andarabensis Koch, 1938
  - Zygaena nuksanensis andarabensis Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 51 (45): 399; TL: Andarab, West Hinduskush, 4000-4500m
  - Zygaena nuksanensis andarabensis; [ZRT], 64; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
  - Zygaena rothschildi andarabensis; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 463
- Z. t. omotoi Reiss & Schulte, 1964 NE.Afghanistan
  - Zygaena nuksanensis omotoi Reiss & Schulte, 1964; Ent. Zs. 74: 159; TL: Bala Quran, Anjusan Valley, NE.Afghanistan
  - Zygaena nuksanensis omotoi; [ZRT], 64; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Zygaena magiana Staudinger, 1889 Hissar, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena magiana Staudinger, 1889; Stettin Ent. Ztg 50 (1-3): 23; TL: Bei Magina (Maguian), Hissar Mtns
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) magiana; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena (Coelestina) magiana; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 183
- Zygaena magiana; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygeana (Agrumenia) magiana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31; [ZRT], 64; [ZNT], #15
- Z. m. magiana
  - Zygaena hissariensis Grum-Grshimailo, 1890; in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 520, pl. 19, f. 1
    
    = Zygeana magiana; [ZNT], #15
  - Zygaena magiana f. cingulata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 186
  - Zygaena magiana magiana; [ZRT], 64
- Z. m. kohistana Grum-Grshimailo, 1893 Hissar, ...
  - Zygaena erschoffi var. kohistana Grum-Grshimailo, 1893; Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 27: 385; TL: Turkestan
  - Zygaena rothschildi Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22, pl. 2 i; TL: Hissar Mtns, Ulaxs Capa
    
    = Zygeana magiana; [ZNT], #15
  - Zygaena rothschildi ab. latecincta Reiss & Tremewan, 1960; Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 462; TL: Ulaxs capa
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) rothschildi; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 462; [ZRT], 63
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) rothschildi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 190
  - Zygaena erschoffi kohistana; [ZRT], 61
  - Zygaena rothschildi rothschildi; [ZRT], 63
  - Zygaena rothschildi; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- ?Z. m. glasunovi Grum-Grshimailo, 1893
  - Zygaena glasunovi Grum-Grshimailo, 1893; Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 27: 386; TL: Dshidshigrut-darja, Hissar Mtns
    
    = Zygeana magiana; [ZNT], #15
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) glasunovi; [ZRT], 64
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) glasunovi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 189
  - Zygaena glasunovi glasunovi; [ZRT], 64
  - Zygaena glasunovi; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- ?Z. m. alaica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) alaica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 186; TL: Borsun-saj R.; Ak-saj
    
    = Zygeana magiana; [ZNT], #15
  - Zygaena alaica f. cingulata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 186
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) alaica; [ZRT], 65
  - Zygaena alaica alaica; [ZRT], 65
  - Zygaena alaica; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Z. m. xanthos Dujardin, 1976 Afghanistan
  - magiana xanthos Dujardin, 1976; Entomops 38: 219
  - Zygaena magiana xanthos; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. m. alaudina Tremewan & Naumann, 1989
  - Zygaena magiana alaudina Tremewan & Naumann, 1989; 117
- Z. m. kumbelica Tremewan & Naumann, 1989
  - Zygaena magiana kumbelica Tremewan & Naumann, 1989; 117
- Z. m. pamirescens Hofmann, 2005 Kirghizstan (Alai)
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) magiana pamirescens Hofmann, 2005; Bonner zool. Beitr. 53 (1/2): 84; TL: Kirghizstan, Alai mtns, Gaumich pass, 3800m
Zygaena cocandica Erschoff, 1874 Fergana, Hissar, Tian-shan, Hindukush, Altai, Alai, Transalai, Pamir, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena cocandica Erschoff, 1874; in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5): 28, pl. 2, f. 22; TL: Fergana
- Zygaena cocandica hafiza Weidenhoffer & Vanek, 1979; 125
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) cocandica; [ZRT], 58; [ZNT], #10; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena (Coelestina) cocandica; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 174
- Zygaena (Coelestis) cocandica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23, pl. 2 k
- Zygaena cocandica; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 525; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 273; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. c. cocandica Buchara, ...
  - Zygaena cocandica ab. extrema Dziurzynski, 1919; Zs. Öst. Ent. Ver. 4 (8): 78
  - Zygaena cocandica banghaasi Burgeff, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 56, pl. 9, f. 18-19; TL: Buchara
    
    = Zygaena cocandica; [ZNT], #10
    = ; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 49
  - Zygaena cocandica cocandica ab. fumosa Reiss & Tremewan, 1964; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 76 (5): 131
  - Zygaena cocandica f. nigra Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 13, 59; TL: Pamir
  - Zygaena cocandica f. latecingulata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 179
  - Zygaena cocandica f. pseudoconserta Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 179
  - Zygaena cocandica f. rosea Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 179
  - Zygaena cocandica banghaasi ab. pseudococandica Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23 (Burgeff)
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) banghaasi; [ZRT], 58
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) banghaasi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 181
  - Zygaena banghaasi banghaasi; [ZRT], 58
  - Zygaena banghaasi; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cocandica banghaasi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23, pl. 2 k
  - Zygaena cocandica cocandica; [ZRT], 58
  - Zygaena cocandica ab. nigra Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
- Z. c. minor Erschoff, 1874 Fergana
  - Zygaena cocandica var. minor Erschoff, 1874; in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5): 29, pl. 2, f. 23; TL: Djiptik, Cocandesi
  - Zygaena cocandica minor; [ZRT], 59; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
  - Zygaena cocandica var. minor; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
- Z. c. erschoffi Staudinger, 1887 Fergana
  - Zygaena erschoffi Staudinger, 1887; Stettin Ent. Ztg 48 (1-3): 76; TL: Margelab; Osh; Usgent; Fergana
    
    = Zygaena cocandica; [ZNT], #10
  - ?Zygaena erschoffi sovinskiji Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 166; TL: Namangan, Fergana
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) erschoffi; [ZRT], 61
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) erschoffi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 162
  - Zygaena (Coelestis) erschoffi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
  - Zygaena erschoffi erschoffi; [ZRT], 61
  - Zygaena erschoffi sovinskiji; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
  - Zygaena erschoffi; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 523; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
  - ?Zygaena erschoffi sovinskiji; [ZRT], 61
- Z. c. karategina Grum-Grshimailo, 1890 Karategin
  - Zygaena cocandica var. karategina Grum-Grshimailo, 1890; in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 525; TL: Karategin Mts, 1000-1400m
  - Zygaena cocandica karategina; [ZRT], 59; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- ?Z. c. merzbacheri Reiss, 1933 Tian-Shan, ...
  - Zygaena (Coelestis) merzbacheri Reiss, 1933; Ent. Rdsch. 50: 162; TL: Naryn, Tian-Shan, 2200m
    
    = Zygaena cocandica; [ZNT], #10
  - ?merzbacheri scheibei Kardakoff, 1937; Arb. Morphol. Taxonom. Ent. 4: 174; TL: Pushki, Parun-Tal, Hindukush
  - merzbacheri ab. dealbata Reiss, 1933; Ent. Rdsch. 50: 170
  - Zygaena scovitzii ab. confluens Sheljuzhko, 1910; Rev. russ. ent. 9: 385
  - Zygaena fraxini scowitzii[sic] ab. rubescens Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 51, pl. 6, f. 47
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) merzbacheri; [ZRT], 62
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) merzbacheri; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 168
  - Zygaena fraxini scowitzii ab. rubescens Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
  - Zygaena merzbacheri merzbacheri; [ZRT], 62
  - Zygaena merzbacheri scheibei; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
  - Zygaena merzbacheri; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 273; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sogdiana merzbacheri;
  - ?Zygaena merzbacheri scheibei; [ZRT], 62
- Z. c. shivacola Reiss & Schulte, 1962 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) shivacola Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 50, 52; TL: Shiva Mts, Badakshan, Afghanistan, 6000-8000ft
    
    = Zygaena cocandica; [ZNT], #10
  - ab. flavianata Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 50
  - ab. azona Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 50
  - ab. latecingulata Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 50, 51
  - ab. flavisignata Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 51, 52
  - ab. rubrianata Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 51
  - ab. medioseparata Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 51
  - ab. sextadealbata Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 51
  - ab. sextaseparata Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 51
  - ab. apicaliconfluens Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 51
  - ab. rubroabdominalis Reiss & Schulte, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 52
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) shivacola; [ZRT], 60
  - Zygaena shivacola shivacola; [ZRT], 60
  - Zygaena shivacola; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
  - ?Zygaena cocandica shivacola;
- Z. c. amankutana Reiss, 1968 Uzbekistan
  - Zygaena kavrigini amankutana Reiss, 1968; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 80 (4): 97; TL: Mt Zeravshan, Aman Kutan, Uzbek S.S.R.
  - Zygaena cocandica amankutana;
  - Zygaena kavrigini amankutana; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. c. salangana Naumann, 1974 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena shivacola salangana Naumann, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84: 31; TL: Afghanistan, Salang Pass, Khinjan
  - Zygaena cocandica salangana; Hofmann, 2017, Entomofauna 38 (7): 115 (note)
  - Zygaena shivacola salangana; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- ?Z. c. kullmanni Naumann, 1974 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena shivacola kullmanni Naumann, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84: 31; TL: Afghanistan, Samangan, Kotal-e-Rabatak
  - Zygaena shivacola kullmanni; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. c. mohammad Naumann & Schulte, 1977 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena shivacola mohammad Naumann & Schulte, 1977; Ent. Zs. 87 (9): 91
  - Zygaena shivacola mohammad; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. c. perplexa Naumann, 1978 N.Afghanistan
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) cocandica perplexa Naumann, 1978; Atalanta 9 (4a): 357; TL: N.Afghanistna, Badakshan, Khwahan (Darwaz), vic. Pari Kham, 1650-2750m
  - Zygaena cocandica perplexa; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- Z. c. hazarajatica Hofmann, 2017 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena cocandica hazarajatica Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 115; TL: Afghanistan, Bamiyan, Band-i Amir SW, Sat Bark 1-3km S, 3000-3100m
- Z. c. sanguinea Hofmann, 2017 Tajikistan
  - Zygaena cocandica sanguinea Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 116; TL: Tajikistan, Dushanbe, valley 10 km S Tavildara, 2400-2700
Zygaena pamira Sheljuzhko, 1919 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena cocandica pamira Sheljuzhko, 1919; Neue Beitr. syst. Ins. 1 (17): 130
- Zygaena avinoffi Hampson, 1920; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1919 (3-4): 433; TL: W.Turkestan, Pamirs, Koitesck, 13100ft
  - = Zygaena cocandica pamira; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23, pl. 2 k; [ZRT], 59
  - = ; [ZNT], #11
- Zygaena cocandica var. karategina ab. conserta Grum-Grshimailo, 1890; in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 525; TL: Steppes de Stipa
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) pamira; [ZNT], #11; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena cocandica conserta; [iNaturalist]
- Zygaena cocandica pamira; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23, pl. 2 k; [ZRT], 59; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Zygaena pamira; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. p. shugnana Naumann, 1978 N.Afghanistan
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) pamira shugnana Naumann, 1978; Atalanta 9 (4a): 367; TL: N.Afghanistan, Badakshan, Shiva-Gebiet, Schtir-schew-Tal, ca. 11 km SW Shegnan, 3400-3700m
  - Zygaena cocandica shugnana; [CoL]
- Z. p. abramova Hofmann, 2017 Tajikistan
  - Zygaena pamira abramova Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 116; TL: Tajikistan, Southern Ali Mts, Abramova Glacier, 39°42N, 71°40E
Zygaena sogdiana Erschoff, 1874 Ferghana, Tian-shan, Alatau, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena sogdiana Erschoff, 1874; in Fedschenko, Travels in Turkestan. 2 (5): 27, pl. 2, f. 20
  - = Zygaena fraxini scowitzii; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) sogdiana; [ZRT], 67; [ZNT], #8; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena (Coelestina) sogdiana; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 151
- Zygaena sogdiana; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 521; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 273; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. s. sogdiana Turkestan, ...
  - Zygaena erschoffi tashkentensis Reiss, 1932; Int. Ent. Zs. 26 (12): 125; TL: Tashkent
  - Zygaena sogdiana f. latocincugala Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 159; TL: Tshimgan, 1500-1600m
  - Zygaena erschoffi tashkentensis; [ZRT], 62; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sogdiana sogdiana; [ZRT], 67
- Z. s. altissima Burgeff, 1914 Transalai, ...
  - Zygaena fraxini var. altissima Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 51, pl. 2, f. 165, pl. 6, f. 28-33; TL: Trans-Alaikette, AK-Bassegha
  - .'zygaena ab. alba Reiss, 1933; Ent. Rdsch. 50: 155, pl. 1, f.
  - Zygaena fraxini var. altissima; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22, pl. 2 i
  - Zygaena sogdiana altissima; [ZRT], 67; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 62; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- ?Z. s. tshimganica Holik, 1935 W.Tian-Shan
  - Zygaena sogdiana var. tshimganica Holik, 1935; Ent. Rdsch. 53: 5; TL: Tshimgan, W.Tian-shan, 90 km NE of Tashkent, 1500-1600m
  - ab. pseudoseparata Holik, 1935; Ent. Rdsch. 53: 7
  - ab. latecingulata Holik, 1935; Ent. Rdsch. 53: 8
  - Zygaena sogdiana tshimganica; [ZRT], 68; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. s. padshaatensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956 Fergana
  - Zygaena sogdiana padshaatensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 158; TL: Padsha-ata, Baba-ata (Ferghana)
  - Zygaena sogdiana padshaatensis; [ZRT], 67; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. s. karatauensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956
  - Zygaena sogdiana karatauensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 159; TL: Talasskij Ala-Tau, Dzhebagly
  - Zygaena sogdiana karatauensis; [ZRT], 67; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. s. talassinensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958
  - Zygaena sogdiana talassinensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 273 (repl. Zygaena sogdiana talassica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956)
  - Zygaena sogdiana talassica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 160 (preocc. Zygaena purpuralis talassica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1953)
    
    = ; [ZRT], 67
  - Zygaena sogdiana f. rubroabdominalis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 160; TL: Karzhan-tau
  - Zygaena sogdiana talassinensis; [ZRT], 67; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. s. wazhmakai Naumann, 1974 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena sogdiana wazhmakai Naumann, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84: 30; TL: Afghanistan, Paktia, Darrah-Kai-e-Sang
  - Zygaena sogdiana wazhmakai; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. s. vernyjensis Klir, 1984 Kazakhstan
  - Zygaena sogdiana vernyjensis Klir, 1984; Atalanta 15 (1/2): 120; TL: Kasakhstan, Zailijskij Ala-tau, AK-Saj bei Alma-Ata, 76°46, 43°20, 1000m
- Z. s. talasensis Hofmann, 2017 Kirghizia
  - Zygaena sogdiana talasensis Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 117; TL: Kirghizia, Talasski-Alatau, Shilbili-Sai
Zygaena storaiae Naumann, 1974 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena sogdiana storaiae Naumann, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84: 29; TL: Afghanistan, Safed-koh, Kotakai
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) storaiae; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena sogdiana storaiae; [CoL]
- Zygaena storaiae; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. s. storaiae Afghanistan
  - Zygaena sogdiana storaiae; [LepIndex]
- Z. s. flaugeri Reiss & Reiss, 1974
  - Zygaena nuksanensis flaugeri Reiss & Reiss, 1974; Ent. Gaz. 25 (1): 13
  - Zygaena nuksanensis flaugeri; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

The olivieri species-group

Olivieri; [ZNT], 166; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122

Zygaena ferganae Sheljuzhko, 1941 Fergana, ...
- Zygaena (Coelestis) ferganae Sheljuzhko, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 6, f. 1-2; TL: Kokand (Fergana)
- Zygaena ferganae ab. pseudotruchmena Sheljuzhko, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 8
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) ferganae; [ZRT], 60; [ZNT], #6; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena ferganae; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Zygaena chirazica Reiss, 1938 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) truchmena chirazica Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 311; TL: Fort Sine-Sefid, Strasse Chiraz-Kazeroun, S.Iran, 2200m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) chirazica; [ZRT], 70; [ZNT], #18; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena chirazica; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 212; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. c. chirazica S.Iran
  - chirazica ab. ornata Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 312
  - Zygaena chirazica chirazica; [ZRT], 70
- Z. c. eckweileri Naumann & Naumann, 1980 Iran
  - Zygaena chirazica eckweileri Naumann & Naumann, 1980; Mitt. Ent. Ges. Basel (n.f.) 30 (2): 48
  - Zygaena chirazica eckweileri; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. c. rostami Hofmann, 2017 Iran
  - Zygaena chirazica rostami Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 118; TL: Iran, Fars, Kuh-e Dinar, ca. 15 km E Sisakht, Pass, 3200m
- Z. c. simorghi Hofmann, 2017 Iran
  - Zygaena chirazica simorghi Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 120; TL: Iran, Delijan E, Kuh-e Belejah, 2650m
Zygaena naumanni Hille & Keil, 2000 Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena naumanni Hille & Keil, 2000; Ent. Nacr. Ber. 43 (3/4): 249; TL: Iran, Esfahan, 20 km NW Damaneh, Kuh Derre-Bid, Godar Chonsar, 2660m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) naumanni; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena naumanni; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. n. dariushi Hofmann, 2017 Iran
  - Zygaena naumanni dariushi Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 121; TL: Iran, Hamadan, Kuh-e Garin, Nahavand SW, Gardaneh-ye Gema Siab, 2500-2750m
Zygaena tenhagenova Hofmann, 2005 Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) tenhagenova Hofmann, 2005; Bonner zool. Beitr. 53 (1/2): 85; TL: Iran, Kordestan, Pass NE Baneh, 1900-2100m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) tenhagenova; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena tenhagenova; [LEPIFORUM]
Zygaena haberhaueri Lederer, 1870 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena haberhaueri Lederer, 1870; Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 13: 29, 45; TL: Hankynda mnts, Transcaucasia
- Zygaena haberhaueri f. cingulata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 108
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) haberhaueri; [ZRT], 72; [ZNT], #19; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Coelestina) haberhaueri; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 107
- Zygaena haberhaueri; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. h. haberhaueri Transcaucasia, ...
  - Zygaena haberhaueri ab. cingulata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 108
  - Zygaena haberhaueri kobachidzei Slaby, 1967; Acta Faun. Ent. Mus. Nat. Pragae 12: 182; TL: env. Tbilisi, Georgia
  - Zygaena haberhaueri haberhaueri; [ZRT], 72
  - Zygaena haberhaueri kobachidzei; [LepIndex]
- Z. h. optima Reiss, 1939 N.Caucasus, ...
  - Zygaena (Lictoria) optima Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 118 (repl. Zygaena nobilis Reiss, 1933)
    
    = Zygaena haberhaueri; [ZNT], #19
  - Zygaena (Coelestis) nobilis Reiss, 1933; Ent. Rdsch. 50: 144 (preocc. Zygaena lonicerae nobilis Navás, 1924)
    
    = Zygaena haberhaueri; [ZNT], #19
    = Zygaena optima optima; [ZRT], 73
  - Zygaena nobilis ab. tricolor Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 28 (44): 542
  - Zygaena nobilis ab. cingulata Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 28 (44): 543
  - Zygaena nobilis ab. dissoluta Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 28 (44): 543
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) haberhaueri optima; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) optima; [ZRT], 73
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) optima; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 105
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) lonicerae nobilis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena optima optima; [ZRT], 73
  - Zygaena optima; [LepIndex]
- Z. h. elbursica Tremewan, 1975 Iran, ...
  - Zygaena haberhaueri elbursica Tremewan, 1975; Ent. Gaz. 26 (4): 233; TL: Iran, Mazandaran, Kendevan Tunnel
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) haberhaueri elbursica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena haberhaueri elbursica; [LepIndex]
- Z. h. demangei Hofmann, 2005 Iran
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) haberhaueri demangei Hofmann, 2005; Bonner zool. Beitr. 53 (1/2): 86; TL: Iran, prov. Azerbaijan E, Kandovan, 2350m
Zygaena olivieri Boisduval, [1828] Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, .... See [maps]
- ab. laetifica Herrich-Schäffer
- ab. confluens Dziurzynski
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) olivieri laetifica; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) olivieri; [ZRT], 70; [ZNT], #20; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 310; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Coelestina) olivieri; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 109
- Zygaena (Coelestis) olivieri; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
- Zygaena olivieri; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena olivieri ab. confluens; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
- Z. o. olivieri Syria, Lebanon, ...
  - Zygaena cremonae Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 27, pl. 7 a (Stgr.)
    
    = ; [ZRT], 70
  - olivieri libanicola Burgeff, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 55
  - Zygaena olivieri libanicola; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23, pl. 2 k; [ZRT], 70; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena olivieri olivieri; [ZRT], 70
- Z. o. ganimedes Freyer, [1851] Kurdistan, Armenia, Caucasus, ...
  - Zygaena ganimedes Freyer, [1851]; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6: 136, pl. 568, f. 3; TL: Taurus, Kleinasien
    
    = Zygaena freyeriana freyeriana; [ZRT], 71
    = Zygaena olivieri; [ZNT], #20
  - Zygaena ganymedes Herrich-Schäffer, [1852]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 6 (55): 45, (v) pl. 14, f. 100-101; TL: Taurus
    
    = Zygaena olivieri; [ZNT], #20
  - Zygaena (Coelestis) freyeriana Reiss, 1933; Ent. Rdsch. 50: 221; TL: Kleinasien
    
    = Zygaena olivieri; [ZNT], #20
  - Zygaena ganymedes var. algarvensis Dziurzynski, 1906; Ent. Zs. 19 (32): 186
    
    = Zygaena freyeriana freyeriana; [ZRT], 71 (nom. nud.)
  - Zygaena fraxini hebe Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 28, pl. 7 h
    
    = Zygaena ganymedes ganymedes; [ZRT], 72
  - Zygaena ganymedes f. algarvensis Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 7, 52
  - Zygaena ganymedes f. confluens Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 52
  - Zygaena freyeriana f. tricolor Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 128
  - Zygaena freyeriana f. totarubra Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 128
  - Zygaena ganymedes sultana Reiss & Schulte, 1968; 80
  - Zygaena ganymedes f. rubroabdominalis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 123
  - Zygaena ganymedes f. rubroabdominalis-confluens Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 123
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) freyeriana; [ZRT], 71
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) ganymedes; [ZRT], 71
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) olivieri ganimedes; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) freyeriana; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 126
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) ganymedes; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 121
  - Zygaena (Coelestis) ganymedes; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
  - Zygaena freyeriana freyeriana; [ZRT], 71
  - Zygaena freyeriana; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 273
  - Zygaena ganymedes freyeriana; Tremewan, 1970, Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 74; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena ganymedes ganymedes; [ZRT], 71
  - Zygaena ganymedes sultana; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena ganymedes; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 31; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena ganymedes ab. algarvensis Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
  - Zygaena ganymedes ab. confluens Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
  - Zygaena olivieri freyeriana; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 310
  - Zygaena olivieri ganymedes; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 313
- Z. o. laetifica Herrich-Schäffer, [1846] Turkey, Kurdistan, ...
  - Zygaena laetifica Herrich-Schäffer, [1846]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (14): 44, (15):(v) pl. 12, (21): f. 88
    
    = Zygaena olivieri; [ZNT], #20
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) laetifica leukothea Reiss & Reiss, 1969; Stuttgart. Beitr. Naturk. (205): 3
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) laetifica; [ZRT], 70
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) laetifica; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 115
  - Zygaena laetifica laetifica; [ZRT], 70
  - Zygaena laetifica leukothea; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena laetifica; [LepIndex]
- Z. o. dsidsilia Freyer, [1851] Transcaucasia
  - Zygaena dsidsilia Freyer, [1851]; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6: 137. pl. 568. f. 4
    
    = Zygaena olivieri; [ZNT], #20
  - dsidsilia ab. tricolor Reiss, 1933; Ent. Rdsch. 50: 208, pl. 1
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) dsidsilia; [ZRT], 72
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) olivieri dsidsilia; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) dsidsilia; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 124
  - Zygaena dsidsilia dsidsilia; [ZRT], 72
  - Zygaena dsidsilia; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena olivieri dsidsilia; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 310; Hofmann, 2017, Entomofauna 38 (7): 122 (note)
- Z. o. nevshehirica Junge, Naumann & Rose, 1977 Turkey
  - Zygaena ganymedes nevshehirica Junge, Naumann & Rose, 1977; Atalanta 8 (4): 284
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) olivieri nevshehirica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena ganymedes nevshehirica; [LepIndex]
- Z. o. defreinae Hofmann, 2017 Turkey
  - Zygaena olivieri defreinae Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 122; TL: Kleinasien, Artvin, NO-Anatolisches Randgebirge, vic. Heveg
- Z. o. orrhoensis Hofmann, Naumann & Rose, 2017 SE.Turkey
  - Zygaena olivieri orrhoensis Hofmann, Naumann & Rose, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 123; TL: SE.Turkey, Sanliurfa, 44km W Siverek, 600m
Zygaena sedi Fabricius, 1787 SEEU. See [maps]
- Zygaena sedi Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 101; TL: Sarepta
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) sedi; [ZRT], 73; [ZNT], #21; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 314; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; Efetov, 2018, SHILAP Revta Lepid. 46 (182): 349 (list); [CoL]
- Zygaena (Coelestina) sedi; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 100
- Zygaena (Coelestis) sedi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
- Zygaena sedi; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. s. sedi Lower Volga
  - Zygaena sedi ab. dissoluta Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 41
  - ab. cingulata Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (1): 57
  - Zygaena sedi sedi; Efetov, 2018, SHILAP Revta Lepid. 46 (182): 349 (list); [ZRT], 73
  - Zygaena sedi ab. dissoluta; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 23
- Z. s. sliwenensis Reiss, 1933 Bulgaria, ..
  - Zygaena sedi sliwenensis Reiss, 1933; Ent. Rdsch. 50: 147, pl. 2; TL: Sliwen, Bulgaria
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) sedi sliwenensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sedi sliwenensis; [ZRT], 74; Efetov, 2018, SHILAP Revta Lepid. 46 (182): 349 (list); [LepIndex]
- Z. s. roxana Naumann & Naumann, 1980 Turkey
  - Zygaena sedi roxana Naumann & Naumann, 1980; Entomofauna 1 (16): 317; TL: SE.Turkey (Kurdistan), Kuzgunkiran geçidi, 2235m
  - Zygaena sedi kocaki Naumann & Naumann, 1980; Entomofauna 1 (16): 314; TL: N.Turkey, Tokat, Çamlibel, 1300m
  - expectata Racheli, 1990; Fragm. Entoml. Roma 22 (2): 290; TL: Turkey, Kars, Sarikamis
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) sedi roxana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena sedi expectata; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sedi roxana; Efetov, 2018, SHILAP Revta Lepid. 46 (182): 349 (list)
- Z. s. dellabrunai Dujardin, 1981 NW.Greece
  - Zygaena ganymedes dellabrunai Dujardin, 1981; Riviera sci. 66 (3-4): 47; TL: Mt Timfi, Epire, Greece
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) sedi dellabrunai; [CoL]
  - Zygaena ganymedes dellabrunai; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena sedi dellabrunai; Efetov, 2018, SHILAP Revta Lepid. 46 (182): 349 (list)
- Z. s. cimmerica Efetov, 2018 Crimea
  - Zygaena sedi cimmerica Efetov, 2018; SHILAP Revta Lepid. 46 (182): 348; TL: Crimea, N of Sudak, Dachnoye, 100m

The fraxini species-group

Escalerai; [ZNT], 165
Formosa; [ZNT], 166
Fraxini; [ZNT], 165; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122

Zygaena separata Staudinger, 1887 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena sogdiana var. separata Staudinger, 1887; Stettin Ent. Ztg 48 (1-3): 74; TL: Usgent, Nary, Fergana (Alexander Mtns)
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) separata; [ZNT], #2; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena separata; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena sogdiana separata; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. s. separata Alexander Mtns.
  - Zygaena scovitzii ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 13, 51
  - Zygaena scovitzii ab. alba Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 13, 51
  - Zygaena scovitzii ab. nigra Dziurzynski, 1909; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 250
  - Zygaena fraxini var. scowitzii ab. ornata Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 50, pl. 2, f. 157
  - Zygaena sogdiana separata; [ZRT], 68
  - Zygaena sogdiana var. separata; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 521
- Z. s. margelanensis Reiss, 1933 Fergana, ...
  - Zygaena sogdiana var. margelanensis Reiss, 1933; Ent. Rdsch. 50: 151, pl. 1-2; TL: Margelan, Fergana
  - Zygaena separata margelanensis; Hofmann, 2017, Entomofauna 38 (7): 124 (note)
  - Zygaena sogdiana margelanensis; [ZRT], 68; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. s. murzina Klir, 1990 Uzbekistan
  - Zygaena separata murzina Klir, 1990; Atalanta 21 (1/2): 96; TL: Uzbekistan, Pskemskij-Kette, 3500m, 71°08E, 42°11N
  - Zygaena separata murzina; Hofmann, 2017, Entomofauna 38 (7): 124 (note)
- Z. s. ermendyi Hofmann, 2017 Kirghizstan
  - Zygaena separata ermendyi Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 124; TL: Kyrghyzstan, Alash-Tau Mts, Eremendy, Nooken, 41°15N, 72°39E, 1600m
Zygaena rosinae Korb, 1903 E.Turkay, Armenia, N.Iran, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena rosinae Korb, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2): 326; TL: Kulp, Russisch-Armenia
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) rosinae; [ZRT], 66; [ZNT], #3; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 309; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Coelestina) rosinae; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 132
- Zygaena rosinae; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. r. rosinae Turkey, Transcaucasia
  - Zygaena rosinae concinna Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 134; TL: Germatshatach, Daralagez Mtns, Transcaucasia, 6000-6500ft
  - tuerki Koçak, 1986
  - Zygaena rosinae concinna; [ZRT], 66; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena rosinae rosinae; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 309; [ZRT], 66
- Z. r. brandti Reiss, 1937 N.Iran
  - Zygaena (Coelestis) rosinae brandti Reiss, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 30; TL: Keredj, Elburs Mtns, N.Iran, 1800m
    
    = Zygaena rosinae; [ZNT], #3
  - nissana Reiss, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 32; TL: Nissa, Elburs Mtns, N.Iran, 2700m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) brandti; [ZRT], 67
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) rosinae brandti; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) brandti; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 134
  - Zygaena brandti brandti; [ZRT], 67
  - Zygaena brandti nissana; [ZRT], 67; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena brandti; [LepIndex]
- Z. r. cyrus Tremewan, 1975 Iran
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) brandti cyrus Tremewan, 1975; Ent. Gaz. 26 (4): 229; TL: Iran, Isfahan
    
    = Zygaena rosinae; [ZNT], #3
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) rosinae cyrus; [CoL]
  - Zygaena brandti cyrus; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena rosinae cyrus; Hofmann, 2017, Entomofauna 38 (7): 109 (note)
- Z. r. xerxes Tremewan, 1975 Iran
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) brandti xerxes Tremewan, 1975; Ent. Gaz. 26 (4): 230
    
    = Zygaena sengana; [ZNT], #12
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) rosinae xerxes; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) sengana xerxes; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 211
  - Zygaena brandti xerxes; [LepIndex]
- Z. r. polyphaena Hofmann, 2017 Iran
  - Zygaena rosinae polyphaena Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 124; TL: Iran, Fars, Sedeh W, Dezh Kord vic., 2150-2200m
Zygaena bakhtiyari Hofmann & Tremewan, 2005 Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena bakhtiyari Hofmann & Tremewan, 2005; Linneana Belg. 20 (1): 18; TL: Iran, Chaharmahal-va-Bakhtiyari, Zarde-Kuh-reg., Samsami vic., Gardaneh-ye Cheri, 2800-3100m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) bakhtiyari; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena bakhtiyari; [LEPIFORUM]
Zygaena sengana Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956 -. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Coelestina) brandti sengana Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 136 (Brandt i.l.); TL: Fort Sengan, Strasse Khach-Zahedan, Belutshistan, Iran, 1800m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) rosinae sengana; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) sengana; [ZRT], 65; [ZNT], #12; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122, 128
- Zygaena sengana sengana; [ZRT], 65
- Zygaena sengana; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. s. sengana
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) sengana sengana; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61:
- Z. s. kermana Naumann & Naumann, 1980 Iran, ...
  - Zygaena sengana kermana Naumann & Naumann, 1980; Mitt. Ent. Ges. Basel (n.f.) 30 (2): 47; TL: Iran
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) rosinae kermana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) sengana kermana; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61:
  - Zygaena sengana kermana; [LepIndex]
Zygaena fraxini Ménétriés, 1832 Caucasus, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena fraxini Ménétriés, 1832; Cat. Rais.: 260; TL: Talysh
- carneolica Freyer
  - = ; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
- ab. confluens Sheljuzhko
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) fraxini; [ZRT], 69; [ZNT], #1; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 308; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Coelestina) fraxini; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 146
- Zygaena fraxini; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena fraxini ab. confluens; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
- Z. f. fraxini Transcaucasia, ...
  - Zygaena scovitzii Ménétriés, 1832; Cat. Rais.: 260
    
    = Zygaena fraxini; [ZNT], #1
  - Zygaena oribasus Herrich-Schäffer, [1846]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (14): 46, (6):(v) pl. 4, F. 31-34
    
    = Zygaena fraxini; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22; [ZNT], #1
  - Zygaena rognada Boisduval, 1848; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 6: xxx
    
    = Zygaena fraxini oribasus; [ZRT], 69
    = Zygaena fraxini; [ZNT], #1
  - oribasus Freyer, 1852; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6: 135, pl. 568, f. 1
    
    = Zygaena fraxini oribasus; [ZRT], 69
  - fraxini ab. cingulata Sheljuzhko, 1908; Rev. russ. ent. 7 (4): 234
  - Zygaena scovitzii f. alba Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 13; TL: Armenia,...
  - Zygaena scovitzii f. confluens Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 13; TL: Sarafschan
  - Zygaena scovitzii f. nigra Dziurzynski, 1909; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 250
  - Zygaena fraxini scowitzii[sic] ab. ornata Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 50, pl. 2, f. 44-45
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) fraxini slabyiana Reiss, 1965; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 77: 166; TL: Gruzia, Tbilisi
  - Zygaena fraxini fraxini; [ZRT], 68
  - Zygaena fraxini fraxini ab. scovitzii; [ZRT], 68
  - Zygaena fraxini oribasus; [ZRT], 69; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena fraxini scowitzii ab. alba; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
  - Zygaena fraxini scowitzii ab. confluens; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
  - Zygaena fraxini scowitzii ab. nigra; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
  - Zygaena fraxini scowitzii ab. ornata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
  - Zygaena fraxini scowitzii[sic, scovitzii]; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
  - Zygaena fraxini slabyiana; [ZRT], 69; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena fraxini ab. cingulata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
- Z. f. perdita Staudinger, 1887 Caucasus, ...
  - var. perdita Staudinger, 1887; Stettin Ent. Ztg 48 (1-3): 76; TL: S.Caucasus
  - Zygaena fraxini perdita; [ZRT], 69; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena fraxini var. perdita; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
Zygaena escalerai Poujade, 1900 Iran, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena escalerai Poujade, 1900; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 6: 68; TL: Chindár Haut-Kharoum, Iran
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) brandti saadii Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 310; TL: Fort Sine-Sefid, Strasse Chiraz-Kazeroun, S.Iran, 2200m
  - = ; [ZNT], #7
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) escalerai thomasorum Naumann & Racheli, 1978; Atalanta 9 (3): 210; TL: Iran, Fars, 40 km E Neyriz
- ab. immaculata Reiss, 1938; Ent. Rdsch. 55: 311
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) escalerai saadii; Naumann & Racheli, 1978, Atalanta 9 (3): 210
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) escalerai; [ZRT], 65; [ZNT], #7; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) saadii; [ZRT], 65
- Zygaena (Coelestina) escalerai; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22, pl. 2 i; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 144
- Zygaena escalerai escalerai; [ZRT], 65
- Zygaena escalerai thomasorum; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Zygaena escalerai; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Zygaena saadii saadii; [ZRT], 65
- Zygaena saadii; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Zygaena formosa Herrich-Schäffer, [1852] Turkey, Armenia. See [maps]
- Zygaena formosa Herrich-Schäffer, [1852]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 6 (55): 45, (v) pl. 14, f. 99; TL: Amasia, Pontus
- Zygaena formosa Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (15): (v) pl. 14, (21): f. 99
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) formosa; [ZRT], 65; [ZNT], #14; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 309; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Coelestina) formosa; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 129
- Zygaena (Coelestis) formosa; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22
- Zygaena formosa; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 273; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. f. formosa Amasia, ...
  - Zygaena formosa f. amoenoides Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 130
  - Zygaena formosa eximia Tremewan, 1970; Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 74; TL: Balâ, S of Ankara, ca. 100m
  - Zygaena formosa eximia; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena formosa formosa; [ZRT], 66; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 309
- Z. f. malatiana Rebel, 1901 Turkey
  - formosa malatiana Rebel, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 387; TL: Malatia, Taurus
  - Zygaena formosa hadjinica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 273 (repl. Zygaena formosa hadjinensis_ Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956)
  - Zygaena formosa hadjinensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 131 (preocc. Zygaena lydia hadjinensis Reiss, 1931)
    
    = Zygaena formosa hadjinica; [ZRT], 66
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) formosa hadjinica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) formosa malatiana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena formosa hadjinica; [ZRT], 66; [LepIndex]; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena formosa malatiana; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 309; [ZRT], 65; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. kotzschi Reiss, 1935 E.Turkey
  - Zygaena formosa kotzschi Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 28 (40): 489; TL: Armenia, Khashkhash-Dagh
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) formosa bernhaueriana Reiss & Reiss, 1972; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 84 (9): 226; TL: E.Turkey, N of Tunceli, ca 25 km S of Pulümir, 1500m
  - Zygaena formosa bernhaueriana; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena formosa kotzschi; [ZRT], 66
- Z. f. hesselbarthi Junge, Naumann & Rose, 1977 Turkey
  - Zygaena formosa hesselbarthi Junge, Naumann & Rose, 1977; Atalanta 8 (4): 283
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) formosa hesselbarthi; [CoL]
  - Zygaena formosa hesselbarthi; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. molleti Hofmann, 2005 Turkey
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) formosa molleti Hofmann, 2005; Bonner zool. Beitr. 53 (1/2): 84; TL: Turkey, Nigde, Ulukisla, 2500-3000m
Zygaena peschmerga Eckweiler & Görgner, 1981 SE.Turkey. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) peschmerga Eckweiler & Görgner, 1981; Atalanta 12 (2): 139, f. 4-8; TL: SE.Turkey, Hakkari, Karadag, 3000-3200m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) peschmerga; [ZNT], #13; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena peschmerga; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Zygaena afghana Moore, [1860] Afghanistan. See [maps]
- Zygaena afghana Moore, [1860]; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. Lep. Ins. Mus. Nat. East India House 2: 286, pl. 7a, f. 1; TL: Afghanistan
- Epizygaena afghana; Jordan, 1908, Gross-Schmett. Erde 10: 52
- Praezygaena afghana; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) afghana; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 461; [ZRT], 62; [ZNT], #17; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena (Coelestina) afghana; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 192
- Zygaena afghana; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Z. a. afghana Afghanistan
  - Zygaena afghana afghana; [ZRT], 62
- ?Z. a. mangeri Burgeff, 1927 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena mangeri Burgeff, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 55; TL: Paghman, Kabul, Afghanistan
    
    = Zygaena afghana; [ZNT], #17
  - ab. laticincta Burgeff, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 55
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) mangeri; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 462; [ZRT], 63
  - Zygaena (Coelestina) mangeri; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 191
  - Zygaena (Coelestis) mangeri; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 22, pl. 2 i
  - Zygaena mangeri mangeri; [ZRT], 64
- Z. a. panjaoica Reiss & Schulte, 1964 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena mangeri panjaoica Reiss & Schulte, 1964; Ent. Zs. 74: 158; TL: Koi-iBaba Mts, Panjao, 2700-3000m
  - Zygaena afghana panjaoica; Hofmann, 2017, Entomofauna 38 (7): 115 (note), 127 (note, panjoica [sic]))
  - Zygaena mangeri panjaoica; [ZRT], 63
  - Zygaena shivacola panjaoica; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. a. nuristanensis Tremewan & Povolný, 1968
  - Zygaena afghana nuristanensis Tremewan & Povolný, 1968; Casopis Brne 53 (Suppl.): 167
  - Zygaena afghana nuristanensis; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. a. tarmanni Hofmann, 2017 Iran
  - Zygaena afghana tarmanni Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 126; TL: Iran, Khorasan, Kuh-e Sorkh, Rivas 15km N, Gardaneh-ye Sarparreh, 2300-2350m
- Z. a. jamii Hofmann, 2017 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena afghana jamii Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 127; TL: Afghanistan, Herat NE, Karokh NE, Khajeh Chahar Shanbeh NE, 1900-2100m
- Z. a. naimica Hofmann, 2017 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena afghana naimica Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 127; TL: E.Afghanistan, Dar.-e-Pandjshir, vic. Ghendju, 3000m, Dar.-e-Ghendju
- Z. a. khushica Hofmann, 2017 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena afghana khushica Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 128; TL: E.Afghanistan, Logar, Dasht-e-Khushi, 2200-2300m
- Z. a. chitralensis Hofmann, 2017 Pakistan
  - Zygaena afghana chitralensis Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 129; TL: Pakistan, Chitral (2800-3000m), (Birmoglasht, Chagh Bini)
- Z. a. baluchi Hofmann, 2017 Pakistan
  - Zygaena afghana baluchi Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 129; TL: Pakistan/Baluchistan, Ziarat, 2700-3000m
- Z. a. kotgalensis Hofmann, 2017 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena afghana kotgalensis Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 130; TL: E.Afghanistan, Paktia, Safed-Koh-Süd-S., Kotgai, 2350m
- Z. a. pashtuna Hofmann, 2017 Afghanistan
  - Zygaena afghana pashtuna Hofmann, 2017; Entomofauna 38 (7): 132; TL: E.Afghanistan, Paktia, Kotal-e-Sirkej, 3050m

The felix species-group

Felix; [ZNT], 166; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
Johannae; [ZNT], 166

Zygaena johannae Le Cerf, 1923 Morocco. See [maps]
- Zygaena johannae Le Cerf, 1923; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 28 (17): 224; TL: Grand Atlas, Imminen valley, 2700-2870m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) johannae; [ZRT], 55; [ZNT], #22; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Polymorpha) johannae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 44, pl. 4 m
- Zygaena johannae; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. j. johannae Morocco
  - johannae ab. latestrigata Schwingenschuss, 1935; Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 42: 102
  - johannae ab. interrupta Schwingenschuss, 1935; Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 42: 103
  - johannae ab. albescens Schwingenschuss, 1935; Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 42: 103
  - johannae ab. aurantiaca Schwingenschuss, 1935; Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 42: 103
  - johannae ab. rubribasalis Schwingenschuss, 1935; Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 42: 103
  - johanna ab. flava Schwingenschuss, 1935; Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 42: 103
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) johannae charlottae Wiegel, 1965; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 55: 125; TL: Marocco, Hoher Atlas, Djebel-Anngour-Gebiet, Tarigt, 2700-2900m
  - Zygaena johannae charlottae ab. latestrigata Wiegel, 1965; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 55: 131, pl. 5, f. 10
  - Zygaena johannae charlottae ab. interrupta Wiegel, 1965; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 55: 131, pl. 5, f. 9
  - Zygaena johannae charlottae ab. albescens Wiegel, 1965; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 55: 131, pl. 5, f. 16
  - Zygaena johannae charlottae ab. aurantiaca Wiegel, 1965; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 55: 131, pl. 5, f. 14
  - Zygaena johannae charlottae ab. flava Wiegel, 1965; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 55: 131, pl. 5, f. 15
  - Zygaena johannae charlottae; [ZRT], 279
  - Zygaena johannae charlottae; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena johannae johannae; [ZRT], 55
- Z. j. turbeti Le Cerf, 1929 Morocco
  - Zygaena johannae turbeti Le Cerf, 1929; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 34(16): 263; TL: Moyen Atlas, Crête de l'ich Bou Naçeur, 3300-3400m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) johannae turbeti; [CoL]
  - Zygaena johannae turbeti; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 44, pl. 4 m; [ZRT], 55
- Z. j. berabera de Freina, 1993
  - Zygaena johannae berabera de Freina, 1993; Ent. Zs. 103 (23): (439-443); TL: Hohen Atlas
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) johannae berabera; [CoL]
Zygaena felix Oberthür, 1876 Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya. See [maps]
- Zygaena felix Oberthür, 1876; Étud. d'Ent. 1: 37; TL: Lambessa, Algeria
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) felix; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26; [ZNT], #23; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
- Zygaena felix; Oberthür, 1878, Étud. d'Ent. 3: 41, pl. 5, f. 4; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. f. felix Algeria
  - Zygaena eudaemon Mabille, 1885; Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris. (7) 9: 57; TL: Lambessa, Algeria
    
    = ; [ZRT], 56
    = Zygaena felix; [ZNT], #23
  - Zygaena felix var. andalusiae Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 53; TL: Spain
    
    = ; [ZRT], 56; Reiss & Tremewan, 1964, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 76 (5): 130
  - Zygaena felix var. mauretanica ab. pseudofelix Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 272
  - Zygaena felix var. mauretanica ab. pseudofaustula Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 272
  - Zygaena felix felix; Reiss & Tremewan, 1964, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 76 (5): 130; [ZRT], 56
  - Zygaena felix var. andalusiae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26
- Z. f. quercina Burgeff, 1926 Libya, ...
  - Zygaena felix quercina Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 45; TL: Tagiura, Sidi Messri, Tripolitania
  - Zygaena felix quercina ab. ornata Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 45
  - Zygaena felix quercina ab. cingulata Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 45
  - felix silvestrii Romei, 1927; Boll. Lab. Zool. Portici 20: 280; TL: Sidi Messri, Tripolitania
  - silvestrii ab. confluens Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 22: 358
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) felix quercina; [CoL]
  - Zygaena felix quercina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26, pl. 2 n; [ZRT], 57; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena felix silvestrii; [ZRT], 57; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. zoraida Reiss, 1943 Morocco, ...
  - Zygaena allardi zoraida Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 358, pl. 38, f. 85; TL: Djebel, Laxchab, West Rif, Morocco, 2000m
    
    = Zygaena felix; [ZNT], #23
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) felix zoraida; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) zoraida; [ZRT], 88
  - Zygaena zoraida; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. hemerocallis Dujardin, 1973 Morocco
  - Zygaena felix hemerocallis Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 29: 145; TL: Telouet (Maroc), Haut Atlas
  - Zygaena felix hemerocallis ab. privata Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 3
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) felix hemerocallis; Wiegel, 1973, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 2; [CoL]
  - Zygaena felix hemeocallis; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena felix hemerocallis; Hofmann & Reiss, 1984, Atalanta 15 (1/2): 117
  850x529 (~106Kb) ♂ ♀ Morocco, Telouet, Central High Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier 850x586 (~104Kb) Morocco, Telouet, Central High Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. f. barraguei Dujardin, 1964 Algeria
  - felix barraguei Dujardin, 1964; Entomops, Nice 1: 18; TL: Tikjda, Djurdjura, 1300m; Col de Tirourda, Djurdjura, 1700m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) felix barraguei; [CoL]
  - Zygaena felix barraguei; [ZRT], 56; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. constantinensis Reiss & Tremewan, 1964 Algeria
  - Zygaena felix constantinensis Reiss & Tremewan, 1964; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 76 (5): 131 (repl. Zygaena felix faustula Reiss, 1933)
  - Zygaena hilaris var. faustula Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 37 (preocc. Zygaena faustula Rambur, 1866)
  - Zygaena hilaris var. mauretanica Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 37
    
    = Zygaena felix; [ZNT], #23
  - Zygaena felix faustula Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 272 (preocc. Zygaena faustula Rambur, 1866)
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) felix constantinensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena felix constantinensis; [ZRT], 57; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. lucettae Dujardin, 1974 Algeria, ...
  - Zygaena felix lucettae Dujardin, 1974; Entomops 34: 40; TL: Algeria, Djelfa
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) felix lucettae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena felix lucettae; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. ottonis Slaby, 1974 Algeria, ...
  - Zygaena felix ottonis Slaby, 1974; Ent. Zs. 84 (24): 264; TL: Algeria, Mt de Telagh
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) felix ottonis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena felix ottonis; [LepIndex]
- Z. f. boursini Dujardin, 1973 Morocco, ...
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) felix boursini Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 29: 139, f. 3-6; TL: Morooco, Ait Hamza
    
    = Zygaena felix; [ZNT], #23
  - Zygaena felix rolleti Dujardin, 1973; ; TL: Morocco, Midelt, Haut Atlas, 10 km sur piste de Jaffar
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) felix boursini; [CoL]
  - Zygaena felix boursini; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena felix rolleti; Hofmann & Reiss, 1984, Atalanta 15 (1/2): 113
  563x416 (~19Kb) Morocco, Djebel Ayachi, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier 600x435 (~32Kb) ♂ ♀ Morocco, Cirque de Jaffar, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
- Z. f. solleti Dujardin, 1973 Morocco
  - felix solleti Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 29: 142
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) felix solleti; [CoL]
  - Zygaena felix solleti; [LepIndex]

Zygaena beatrix Przegendza, 1932

Morocco, Algeria. See [maps]

Zygaena felix r. beatrix Przegendza, 1932; Ent. Zs. 46: 113, f. 9-12; TL: Sebdou, Oran, Algeria

Zygaena (Agrumenia) beatrix; [ZRT], 57; [ZNT], #24; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
Zygaena beatrix; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]

Z. b. beatrix
- Zygaena felix var. mauretanica ab. pseudomauretanica Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 272
- Zygaena beatrix beatrix; [ZRT], 57
Z. b. metaxys Dujardin, 1973 Morocco
- Zygaena beatrix metaxys Dujardin, 1973; Entomops 29: 146; TL: Morocco, Midelt, Haut Atlas, 10 km sur piste de Jaffar
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) beatrix metaxys; [CoL]
- Zygaena beatrix metaxys; Hofmann & Reiss, 1984, Atalanta 15 (1/2): 113; [LepIndex]
576x411 (~34Kb) Morocco, Djebel Ayachi, Haut Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

Z. b. felicina Reiss, 1944 Morocco

Zygaena felix felicina Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 16; TL: Tizi s'Tkrine, Middle Atlas, Morocco
Zygaena felix felicina ab. albiornata Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 19, 28 (12): pl. 36, f. 44
Zygaena felix felicina ab. flavipalpis Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 19
Zygaena felix felicina ab. confluens Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 19, 28 (12): pl. 36, f. 43
Zygaena felix felicina ab. laticincta Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 19
Zygaena felix felicina ab. reducta Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 19
Zygaena felix felicina ab. segregata Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 19
Zygaena felix felicina ab. sextaseparata Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 20
Zygaena felix felicina ab. dealbata Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 20
Zygaena (Agrumenia) beatrix albertii Wiegel, 1973; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 63: 4; TL: Morocco, Mitteler Atlas, Djebel-Tazzeka-Gruppe, Bb-Bou-Idir, 1300m

Zygaena (Agrumenia) beatrix felicina; [CoL]
Zygaena beatrix albertii; Hofmann & Reiss, 1984, Atalanta 15 (1/2): 112; [LepIndex]
Zygaena beatrix felicina; [ZRT], 58; [LepIndex]

700x1009 (~83Kb) ♂ ♀ Morocco, Tizi-n-Ifar, Soutern Middle Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

850x548 (~60Kb) ♂ ♀ Morocco, Col du Zad, Central Middle Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier

Z. b. pudiga Reiss, 1944 Morocco
- Zygaena felix pudiga Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 20; TL: Bab Joana, Rif, 2000m
- Zygaena felix pudiga ab. reducta Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 21, 28 (12): pl. 38, f. 87
- Zygaena felix pudiga ab. sextaseparata Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 21
- Zygaena felix pudiga ab. laticincta Reiss, 1944; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 29 (1): 21
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) beatrix pudiga; [CoL]
- Zygaena beatrix pudiga; [ZRT], 58; [LepIndex]
Z. b. ouzlii Hofmann & Reiss, 1984 Morocco
- Zygaena beatrix ouzlii Hofmann & Reiss, 1984; Atalanta 15 (1/2): 111; TL: Morocco, Rif, AKnoul 16 km N, Tizi Ouzli, 1320-1400m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) beatrix ouzlii; [CoL]
850x521 (~119Kb) ♀ Morocco, Tizi-Ouzli, Eastern Rif, Photo © Michel Tarrier
Z. b. courtinae Tarrier, 2014 Morocco
- Zygaena beatrix courtinae Tarrier, 2014; Alexanor 29 (7): 438; TL: Tizi-n-Tamda, Maroc, NE. d'Aït-Mhammed, massif du M'Goun, Haut Atlas, 2300-2500m

The orana species-group

Orana; [ZNT], 167; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122

Zygaena orana Duponchel, 1835

Sardinia, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia. See [maps]

Zygaena orana Duponchel, 1835; in Godart, Hist. nat. Lépid. Fr. (Suppl.) 2: 145, pl. 12, f. 8; TL: Oran, Algeria

Zygaena (Agrumenia) orana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26; [ZRT], 88; [ZNT], #25; [Delacre]; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122
Zygaena orana; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 150; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]

Z. o. orana Algeria, ...
- Zygaena nedroma Oberthür, 1881; Étud. d'Ent. 6: 68, pl. 3, f. 3
  - = ; [ZRT], 89
  - = Zygaena orana; [ZNT], #25
- Zygaena allardi f. minor Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 30
- Zygaena allardi f. minima Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: pl. 8 i
- Zygaena orana orana; [ZRT], 88
Z. o. barbara Herrich-Schäffer, [1846] Algeria, ...
- Zygaena barbara Herrich-Schäffer, [1846]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (14): 47, (6):(v) pl. 4, f. 29-30
  - = Zygaena orana orana; [ZRT], 89
  - = Zygaena orana; [ZNT], #25
- barbara ab. minor Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 30
- barbara ab. minima Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: pl. 8 i
- weissi Barragué, 1986
- Zygaena carniolica limitans Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (2): 341; TL: Bône, Constantine, Algeria
- Zygaena orana var. limitans f. autumnalis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 46
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) orana barbara; [CoL]
- Zygaena orana limitans; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Zygaena orana var. limitans; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26, pl. 2 o
- Zygaena orana var. limitans f. autumnalis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26
Z. o. allardi Oberthür, 1878 Algeria, ...
- Zygaena allardi Oberthür, 1878; Étud. d'Ent. 3: 41, pl. 5, f. 5
  - = Zygaena orana; [ZNT], #25
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) allardi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) orana allardi; [CoL]
- Zygaena orana allardi; [ZRT], 89; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
Z. o. oberthueri Bethune-Baker, 1888 Algeria, ...
- Zygaena oberthüri [= oberthueri] Bethune-Baker, 1888; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1888 (1): 118; TL: Algeria, Sebdou
  - = Zygaena orana orana; [ZRT], 89
  - = Zygaena orana; [ZNT], #25
- Zygaena orana lahayei Oberthür, 1890; Étud. d'Ent. 13: 24, pl. 7, f. 53
- Zygaena orana tafnae Slaby, 1976; Ent. Zs. 86 (1-2): 8; TL: Algeria, Sebdou
- Zygaena orana layayei ab. powelli Oberthür, 1911; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 5 (1): 320, pl. 63, f. 592
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) orana oberthueri; [CoL]
- Zygaena orana lahayei; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26, pl. 2 o; [ZRT], 89; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Zygaena orana lahayei ab. powelli Oberthür; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26
- Zygaena orana tafnae; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
800x511 (~72Kb) Morocco, Djebel Siroua, N-E Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier 800x517 (~61Kb) ♂ ♀ Morocco, Djebel Siroua, N-E Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier
Z. o. sardoa Mabille, 1892 Sardinia
- Zygaena sardoa Mabille, 1892; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 61: cl; TL: Sardinia
- Zygaena orana sardoa var. pulchra Krausse, 1915; Archiv Naturg. 81 A (2): 123
- Zygaena sardoa f. cingulata Turati, 1919; Naturalista sicil. 23 (7-12): 242
- Zygaena sardoa f. colligata Turati, 1919; Naturalista sicil. 23 (7-12): 242
- Zygaena sardoa f. suffusa Turati, 1919; Naturalista sicil. 23 (7-12): 242
- Zygaena orana sulcitana Bordoni & Leo, 1985; Nota lepid. 8: 269; TL: Sardaigne, Portovesme (Carbonia)
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) orana sardoa; [CoL]
- Zygaena orana sardoa; [ZRT], 90; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Zygaena orana var. sardoa ab. cingulata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26
- Zygaena orana var. sardoa ab. colligata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26
- Zygaena orana var. sardoa ab. pulchra; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26
Z. o. contristans Oberthür, 1922 Morocco, ...
- Zygaena orana var. contristans Oberthür, 1922; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 19 (1): 158, (2): pl. 535, f. 4455-4456
- Zygaena orana hajebensis Reiss & Tremewan, 1960; Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 464, pl. 22, f. 11-12; TL: El Hajeb, W slopes of Middle Atlas, Maroc
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) orana contristans; [CoL]
- Zygaena orana contristans; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 26, pl. 3 a; [ZRT], 90; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Zygaena orana hajebensis; Hofmann & Reiss, 1982, Atalanta 13 (2): 151; [ZRT], 90
- Zygaena orana hakebensis; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
435x600 (~30Kb) Morocco, Plateau d'Ito Moyen Atlas central, Photo © Michel Tarrier

Z. o. tatla Reiss, 1943 Morocco, ...

Zygaena orana tatla Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 357; TL: Rif, Morocco
tatla ab. rubricosta Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 357
tatla ab. morena Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28 (12): 357, pl. 38, f. 96

Zygaena (Agrumenia) orana tatla; [CoL]
Zygaena orana tatla; [ZRT], 90; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]

Z. o. tafinae Slaby, 1976
- Zygaena orana tafinae Slaby, 1976; 8
Z. o. tirhboulensis Hofmann & Reiss, 1982 Morocco
- Zygaena orana tirhboulensis Hofmann & Reiss, 1982; Atalanta 13 (2): 151; TL: Morocco, Middle Atlas, Boulemane, M.F. Tirhboula, 1600m
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) orana tirhboulensis; [CoL]

The carniolica species-group

Carniolica; [ZNT], 167; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122

Zygaena carniolica (Scopoli, 1763) SEU, CEU, Turkey, Lebanon, N.Iran, Syria, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, S.Urals, SW.Siberia, Altai, .... See [maps]
- Sphinx carniolica Scopoli, 1763; Ent. Carniolica: 189, f. 478
- Zygaena carniolica f. loc. pastinica Rauch, 1975; Nachr.bl. bayer. Ent. 24 (3): 43; TL: Apulia, Gargano
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 194; [ZRT], 96; [ZNT], #26; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 319; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena carniolica; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 274; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 32; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
470x399 (~85Kb) Czech Republic, Blansko, 16.7.2003, Photo © Michal Koupý
- Z. c. carniolica Austria, N.Italy, Croatia, Bosnia, Dalmatia, Herzegowina, ...
  - Sphinx onobrychis Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 45 (repl. Sphinx carniolica Scopoli, 1763)
    
    = Zygaena carniolica; [ZNT], #26
  - luteola Boisduval, [1828]; Monogr. Zygénides: pl. 6, f. 2
    
    = Zygaena carniolica onobrychis; [ZRT], 103
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. amoena Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 39
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. vellayi Aigner-Abafi, 1899; Rovart. Lapok. 6: 103
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. horvathi Aigner-Abafi, 1899; Rovart. Lapok. 6: 103
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. bohatschi Wagner, 1905; Soc. ent. 20 (10): 73
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. vangeli Aigner-Abafi, 1906; Ent. Zs. 19 (35): 209
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. dichroma Hirschke, 1906; Jber. Wien. ent. Ver. 16: 94
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. drastichi Hirschke, 1906; Jber. Wien. ent. Ver. 16: 95
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. grossi Hirschke, 1906; Jber. Wien. ent. Ver. 16: 95
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. totirubra Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2: 30, pl. 8 f
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1907; Jber. wien. ent. Ver. 17: 87, pl. 2, f. 18-22
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. alba Dziurzynski, 1907; Jber. wien. ent. Ver. 17: 88, pl. 2, f. 24
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. asymetrica Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 410, pl. 22, f. 118
  - Zygaena carniolica f. rhodeophaia Schawerda, 1909; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 59 (s.b.): 326
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. kautzi Hirschke, 1909; Int. ent. Zs. 3: 198
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. kautzi Dziurzynski, 1910; Jber. Wien. ent. Ver. 20: 9
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. kautzi Hirschke, 1910; Jber. Wien. ent. Ver. 20: 10
  - Zygaena carniolica f. nigra Dziurzynski, 1909; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 251
  - Zygaena carniolica f. transiensnigra Dziurzynski, 1909; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 251
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. influens Sterzl, 1919; Zs. Öst. EntVer. 4: 12
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. azona Wagner, 1919; Ent. Mitt. 8: 182, 185
  - Zygaena carniolica gradiscana Stauder, 1922; Soc. Ent. 37 (12): 46; TL: Litorale Illyricum, Sdraussina bei Gradisca
  - Zygaena carniolica gradiscana ab. rubrothoracalis Stauder, 1922; Soc. Ent. 37 (12): 46
  - onobrychis ab. pseudoberolinensis Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 44
    
    = Zygaena carniolica onobrychis; [ZRT], 102
  - carniolica ab. cingulata Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 38
  - onobrychis ab. dupuyi Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 45
  - Zygaena carniolica carniolica ab. pseudoberolinensis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 49
  - Zygaena carniolica carniolica ab. dupuyi Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 49; TL: Lipik (Slavonien)
  - Zygaena carniolica var. histria Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 49; TL: Triest, Istria, N.Italy
  - Zygaena carniolica var. histria ab. octonotata Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 49
  - onobrychis ab. melusina Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 45
  - onobrychis ab. nigra Reiss, 1926; Zygaenen Deutsch.: 36, pl. 1
  - onobrychis ab. nigra (Reiss, 1926) (Zygagena); Int. Ent. Zs. 20: 217
  - Zygaena carniolica var. herzegovinea Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 50; TL: Vucija bara nr. Gacko, Herzegowina, 1300m
  - Zygaena carniolica var. gottscheeina Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 50; TL: Umgebung von Gottschee in Krain
  - Zygaena carniolica obobrychis ab. laticincta Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 60
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. totanigra Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30 (repl. nigra Reiss)
  - Zygaena carniolica histria var. microhistria Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 174; TL: Tarnova, Görz, N.Italy
  - Zygaena carniolica obobrychis ab. dupuyi Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 184
  - Zygaena carniolica carniolica ab. posterolineata Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (1): 62 (Rocci)
  - Zygaena carniolica carniolica var. carinthiae Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (1): 64; TL: "Ulrichsberg bei Klagenfurt, Kärnten", Austria
  - Zygaena carniolica carniolica var. carinthiae f. dealbata Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (1): 64
  - Zygaena carniolica carniolica var. carinthiae f. flaveola Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (1): 65
  - Zygaena carniolica carniolica var. styriaca Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (1): 66; TL: Graz, Steiermark, Austria
  - Zygaena carniolica carniolica var. leonhardiana Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (1): 67; TL: Koricna, Bosnia
  - Zygaena carniolica histria var. jadrana Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 180; TL: Zara, Dalmatia
  - Zygaena carniolica histria var. jadrana ab. octonotata Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 180
  - Zygaena carniolica histria f. pseudoleonhardi Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 177
  - Zygaena carniolica histria f. dupuyi Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 181
  - Zygaena carniolica var. leonhardiana ab. philamoena Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 997
  - Zygaena carniolica histria var. croatica Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 998
  - Zygaena carniolica carinthiae; [ZRT], 104; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica carniolica; [ZRT], 104; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena carniolica croatica; [ZRT], 105; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica gottscheeina; [ZRT], 104; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica gradiscana; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 32; [ZRT], 105; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica herzegovinea; [ZRT], 101; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica histria; [ZRT], 105; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica jadrana; [ZRT], 101; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica leonhardiana; [ZRT], 102; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica microhistria; [ZRT], 105; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29, pl. 3 d; [ZRT], 102; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. alba Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. azona Wagner; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. confluens Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. drastichi Hirschke; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. dupuyi Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. klapalecki Joukl.; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. laticincta Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. melusina Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. pseudoberolinensis Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. vellayi Aigner; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. weileri Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica padana var. gradiscana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica padana var. gradiscana ab. rubrothoracalis Stauder; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica styriaca; [ZRT], 104; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. cingulata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. pseudoberolinensis Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica var. gottscheeina Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica var. herzegowinea[sic, herzegovinea] Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica var. histria; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica var. histria ab. octonotata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zyganea carniolica ab. confluens Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zyganea carniolica ab. dupuyi Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
- Z. c. virginea (Müller, 1766) Italy, ...
  - Spninx virginea Müller, 1766; Mél. Phil.-Math. Turin 3: 192
    
    = Zygaena carniolica notissima; [ZRT], 109
  - Zygaena carniolica var. ragonoti Gianelli, 1902; Zool. Anz. 25: 509; TL: Mt Musineto, Torino
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. tricolor Oberthür, 1904; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 1: 52, pl. 3, f. 30
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. weileritricolor Oberthür, 1904; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 1: 52, pl. 3, f. 32 (as Weileri et Tricolor)
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. jurassica Blachier, 1905; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1905: 52; TL: Jura
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. cingulata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 279
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. flava Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 279; TL: Lostorf (Knect) [?]
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. incingulata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 279
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. costali-elongata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 280
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. basi-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 280, f. 11
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. medio-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 280, f. 12
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. costali-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 280, f. 18
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. parallela Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 281, f. 20
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. omni-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 281, f. 25
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. parvi-maculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 281, f. 32; TL: Mt Ceneri
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. quinque-maculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 281, f. 39; TL: Mt Ceneri
  - valesiae ab. amoena Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 39
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 51; TL: Martigny-Ville, Wallis, Switzerland
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae ab. pseudoberolinensis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 51
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae ab. laticincta Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 51
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae ab. amoena Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 51
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae ab. confluens Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 52
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae ab. securigera Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 52
  - carniolica anzascana Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 22; TL: Vanzone, Mt Rosa, Anzasca valley, Italy, 700m
  - Zygaena carniolica var. menaggia Przegendza, 1932; Ent. Zs. 46: 113, f. 17-20; TL: Menaggio, Comer See, N.Italy, 200m
  - carniolica f. autumnalis Rocci, 1919; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 30: 65, pl. 4, f. 7e
  - Zygaena carniolica f. subincerta Rocci, 1941; Boll. Inst. Ent. Univ. Bologna: 127, pl. 3, f. 19-22
  - Zygaena carniolica f. notissima Rocci, 1941; Boll. Inst. Ent. Univ. Bologna: 127, pl. 3, f. 23-26
  - Zygaena carniolica f. biconjuncta Rocci, 1941; Boll. Inst. Ent. Univ. Bologna: 127
  - Zygaena carniolica f. riparia Rocci, 1941; Boll. Inst. Ent. Univ. Bologna: 127, pl. 3, f. 27-32; TL: Meana; Ulzio; Salabertaneo; Valle di Susa, Pidmont, Italy, 800-1000m
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari var. piemonticola Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 997; TL: Col de Sestriere, Piemont, Italy, 1600-1900m
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. sinistro-tricolor Lacreuze, 1945; Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 19 (7): 254; TL: Savi?eze sur Sion (Valais)
  - microhedysari Verity, 1946; Redia 31: 61
    
    = Zygaena carniolica notissima; [ZRT], 109
  - gessa Burgeff, 1950; Portug. acta biol. (A) Goldschmidt: 699; TL: Gessa, Roaschia, Entraque, Meeralpen, N.Italy
  - tanara Burgeff, 1950; Portug. acta biol. (A) Goldschmidt: 699; TL: Viozene, Tanaro R., Meeralpen, N.Italy
  - roja Burgeff, 1950; Portug. acta biol. (A) Goldschmidt: 699; TL: Rojatal, Meeralpen
  - menaggia ab. pseudoleonhardi Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 110
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica virginea; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica anzascana; [ZRT], 112; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica gessa; [ZRT], 110; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica menaggia; [ZRT], 111; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica notissima; [ZRT], 109; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica piemonticola; [ZRT], 111; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica riparia; [ZRT], 111; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica roja; [ZRT], 111; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica subincerta; [ZRT], 111
  - Zygaena carniolica tanara; [ZRT], 110; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27; [ZRT], 113; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae ab. amoena Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae ab. confluens Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae ab. laticincta Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae ab. pseudoberolinensis Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae ab. securigera Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica valesiae ab. weileri Vorbrodt; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
- Z. c. cruenta (Pallas, 1773) Caucasus, Bessarabia, S.Ukraine, Crimea, ...
  - Sphynx cruenta Pallas, 1773; Reise Russ. Reich. 2: 732; TL: Sarepta
  - Zygaena carniolica crymaea Stauder, 1925; Ent. Anz. 5: 86; TL: Feodosia, Krym
  - Zygaena carniolica ludmilae Obraztsov, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. Riga 9: 36; TL: Dolinskaja, Park Vessjolaja Bokovenjka, Cherson
  - Zygaena carniolica ludmilae ab. latocingulata Obraztsov, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. Riga 9: 36
  - carniolica tyrasica Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 61, pl. 2, f. 65-68; TL: Seret in Dniestr, S. Podolia
  - Zygaena carniolica bessarabica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 198; TL: Bessarabia, Akkerman
  - Zygaena carniolica zhicharevi Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 207; TL: Terek-Gebiet, Kuban-Gebiet
  - Zygaena carniolica zhicharevi f. tenuicingulata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 207
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica onobrychis var. tuapsica Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 62; TL: near Tuapse
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica onobrychis var. tuapsica f. pseudotaurica Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 62
  - Zygaena carniolica euxina Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 206; TL: Novorossijk
  - Zygaena carniolica euxina f. tenuicingulata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 207
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica cruenta; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica bessarabica; [ZRT], 117; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica cruenta; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica crymaea; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 32; [ZRT], 99; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica euxina; [ZRT], 98; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica ludmilae; [ZRT], 117; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. crymaea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
  - Zygaena carniolica tuapsica; [ZRT], 98; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica tyrasica; [ZRT], 117; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica zhicharevi; [ZRT], 98; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. flaveola (Esper, 1786) Bosnia, ...
  - flaveola Esper, 1786; Die. Schmett., Th. II (28): 229, pl. 36, f. 1
    
    = Zygaena carniolica onobrychis; [ZRT], 103
  - scopolii Rocci, 1921; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 32: 37
    
    = Zygaena carniolica onobrychis; [ZRT], 102
  - Zygaena carniolica var. onobrychoidea Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 50; TL: Zepce, Bosnia
  - carniolica moravica Holik, 1939; Sborn. ent. Odd. mar. Mus. Praze 17: 45; TL: Kentniz; Hocheck bei Nikolsburg; Pollauer Bergen, Süd-Mähren
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. syrmica Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 183; TL: "Boecin, Fruska Gora, Slavonia"
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. syrmica f. securigera Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 183
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. syrmica f. azona Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 183
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. syrmica f. dealbata Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 183
  - Zygaena carniolica moravica; [ZRT], 117; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychoidea; [ZRT], 102; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica syrmica; [ZRT], 104; [LepIndex]
  - ?Zygaena carniolica padana var. onobrychoidea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
- Z. c. hedysari (Hübner, 1796) S.Alps, ...
  - Spinx hedysari Hübner, 1796; Samml. eur. Schmett. [2]: 15, pl. 5, f. 29, pl. 6, f. 36
    
    = Zygaena carniolica; [ZNT], #26
  - Zygaena carniolica r. apenina Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 633
    
    = Zygaena carniolica; [ZNT], #26
  - Zygaena hedysari ab. pseudoapenina Rocci, 1921; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 32: 39
  - hedysari ab. apennina Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 39
  - hedysari octonotata Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 39
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari ab. cingulata Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 50
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari ab. pseudoberolinensis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 50
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari ab. apennina Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 50 (Turati)
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari ab. octonotata Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 50 (Turati)
  - Zygaena carniolica r. mendolensis Dannehl, 1929; Ent. Zs. 43 (4): 41; TL: Mendel, S.Tyrol
  - hedysari ab. dupuyi Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 109
  - hedysari ab. nigrocincta Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 109
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica hedysari; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27; [ZRT], 112; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari ab. apennina Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari ab. cingulata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari ab. octonotata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari ab. pseudoberolinensis Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari var. mendolensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica mendolensis; [ZRT], 112; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. wiedemannii Ménétriés, 1840 Transcaspia, Turkey, Balkans, Bulgaria, Romania, ...
  - Zygaena wiedemannii Ménétriés, 1840; Mém. Acad. imp. Sci. St. Petersb. (6) 3: 50, pl. 2, f. 10; TL: Constantinopoli; Balkan
    
    = Zygaena carniolica; [ZNT], #26
  - Zygaena carniolica taurica var. europaea Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 61; TL: Constantinopol, Bosporus, Turkey
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. caliacrae Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (10): 98; TL: Balcic, Romania
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. caliacrae ab. securigera Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (10): 99
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. caliacrae ab. azona Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (10): 99
  - Zagaena carniolica onobrychis var. caliacrae ab. rubroabdominalis Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (10): 99
  - Zagaena carniolica onobrychis var. caliacrae ab. laticlavia Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (10): 99
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. misoriensis Koch, 1937; Ent. Zs. 51 (4): 39, (6):63, f. 21-26; TL: Misoria, at Black Sea, 60 km S of Varna
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. tonzanica Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 194; TL: Slivno, Tundza Valley, Bulgaria
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. tonzanica f. acingulata Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 194
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. tonzanica f. securigera Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 194
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. rumelica Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 195; TL: Stanimaka, S of Philippopel, E. Rumania
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. subonobrychis Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 200; TL: Varna, Black Sea Coast
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. subonobrychis f. acingulata Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 200
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. subonobrychis f. securigera Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 200
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. hyperonobrychis Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 200
    
    = Zygaena carniolica subonobrychis; [ZRT], 101
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. hyperonobrychis f. rubroabdominalis Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 200
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. hyperonobrychis f. amoena Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 200
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. caliacrae f. laticlava Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 201
  - Zygaena carniolica europaea f. pseudoleonhardi Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 202
  - Zygaena carniolica europaea f. dealbata Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 202
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica misoriensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica wiedemannii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica. caliacrae; [ZRT], 100
  - Zygaena carniolica caliacrae; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica europaea; [ZRT], 99; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica misoriensis; [ZRT], 99; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica rumelica; [ZRT], 101; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica subonobrychis; [ZRT], 101; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica taurica var. europaea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
  - Zygaena carniolica tonzanica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica wiedemannii; [ZRT], 97; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena suavis var. wiedemannii; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
- Z. c. iberica Kolenati, 1846 Caucaus, Armenia, Transcaspia, Georgia, .....
  - carniolica iberica Kolenati, 1846; Meletamata Entomologica 5: 94; TL: Ibera, Georgia
  - Zygaena carniolica var. alta Reiss, 1921; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (3): 21; TL: Caucasus
  - Zygaena carniolica var. amabilis Reiss, 1921; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (3): 21; TL: Armenia
  - Zygaena carniolica achalzichensis Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (15): 161; TL: Adshara Mtns, Transcaspia
    
    = ; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 320
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica iberica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica achalzichensis; [ZRT], 99; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica alchalzichensis ab. iberica; Reiss, 1968, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 80 (11): 286
  - Zygaena carniolica alta; [ZRT], 99; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica amabilis; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 320; [ZRT], 98; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica iberica; [ZRT], 99; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 320; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena carniolica suavis var. alta; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30, pl. 3 e
  - Zygaena carniolica suavis var. amabilis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30, pl. 3 e
- Z. c. diniensis Herrich-Schäffer, [1852] Basses-Alpes, Alpes-Maritimes, ...
  - Zyganea diniensis Herrich-Schäffer, [1852]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 6 (55): 46; TL: Digne, Basses-Alpes
    
    = Zygaena carniolica; [ZNT], #26
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. dupuyi Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 409-410, pl. 22, f. 110-112
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. melusina Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 410, pl. 22, f. 119-120
  - diniensis ab. hedysaroides Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 337
  - Zygaena carnionila diniensis ab. azona Wagner, 1919; Ent. Mitt. 8: 182
  - Zygaena carniolica diniensis var. dinioides Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 53
  - larchensis Holik, 1938; Lambillionea 38: 169, pl. 2, f. 18-20; TL: Larche, Basses-Alpes, 1700-1800m
  - Zygaena carniolica miniorubens Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 261; TL: Thorenc, col de Bleyne, 1450m, Alpes-Maritimes
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica diniensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica diniensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28; [ZRT], 109; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica diniensis ab. bicolor Oberthür; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica diniensis ab. dupuyi Oberthür; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica diniensis ab. hedysaroides Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica diniensis ab. melusina Oberthür; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica diniensis var. dinioides; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica dinioides; [ZRT], 110; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica larchensis; [ZRT], 110; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica miniorubens; [ZRT], 110; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. berolinensis Lederer, 1852 S.Urals, Ukraine, SE.Poland, Germany, ...
  - Zygaena onobrychis berolinensis Lederer, 1852; Verh. zool.-bot. Ver. Wien 2 (Abh.): 102; TL: Rüdersdorf near Berlin, N.Germany
  - Zygaena carniolica var. berolinensis Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 49
  - Zygaena carniolica var. uralensis Krulikowsky, 1897; Soc. Ent. 12 (1): 1 (preocc. Zygaena uralensis Herrich-Schäffer, 1846)
    
    = Zygaena carniolica uralia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30; [ZRT], 1000
  - Zygaena carniolica var. berolinensis ab. pseudo-modesta Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 59
  - Zygaena carniolica var. berolinensis ab. cingulata Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 59
  - Zygaena carniolica var. berolinensis ab. pseudo-carniolica Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 59
  - Zygaena carniolica berolinensis var. verrina Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 54; TL: Eberswalde, Finowkanal, Kreis Oberbarnim
  - Zygaena carniolica uralia Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 62 (repl. Zygaena carniolica var. uralensis Krulikowsky, 1897)
  - Zygaena carniolica verrina f. pseudomodesta Hannemann, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 24 (37/38): 400
  - Zygaena carniolica verrina f. pseudoonobrychis Hannemann, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 24 (37/38): 400
  - Zygaena carniolica var. berolinensis f. pseudomodesta rosea [= pseudomodestarosea] Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 96
  - Zygaena carniolica var. berolinensis f. pseudo-carniolica rosea [= pseudocarniolicarosea] Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 96
  - Zygaena carniolica var. berolinensis f. pseudo-apennina Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 96
  - Zygaena carniolica var. berolinensis f. rubricosta Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 96
  - Zygaena carniolica var. berolinensis f. paupera Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 96
  - Zygaena carniolica var. berolinensis f. pseudoleonhardi Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 96
  - Zygaena carniolica viridis Przegendza, 1932; Ent. Zs. 46: 113, f. 25-28; TL: near Kiev, Ukraine
  - carniolica subiridis [= subviridis] Holik, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 120 (subidiris), 192 (subviridis), pl. 2, f. 1-6; TL: Lackie near Zloczow, SE.Poland
  - viridis ab. azona Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 121
  - viridis ab. pseudoberolinensis Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 121
  - viridis ab. securigera Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 121
  - viridis ab. crassimaculata Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 121
  - viridis ab. confluens Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 121
  - viridis ab. amoena Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 121
  - berolinensis ab. medioconfluens Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 10
  - verrina ab. securigera Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 12
  - verrina ab. medioconfluens Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 12
  - verrina ab. parallela Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 12
  - carniolica pommerana Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 13, pl. 1, f. 7-12
  - carniolica lusatica Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 16, pl. 1, f. 19-25; TL: Guben, Niederlausitz, E.Germany
  - carniolica lusatica ab. cingulata Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 18
  - carniolica lusatica ab. pseudoleonhardi Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 18
  - carniolica lusatica ab. pseudocarniolica Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 18
  - carniolica lusatica ab. pseudomodesta Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 18
  - carniolica violascens Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 18, pl. 1, f. 26-32; TL: env. Breslay, E.Germany
  - carniolica violascens ab. securigera Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 18
  - carniolica violascens ab. cingulata Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 19
  - carniolica violascens ab. pseudomodesta Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 19
  - carniolica violascens ab. pseudocarniolica Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 19
  - carniolica violascens ab. nigrosupposita Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 19
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica berolinensis var. pinskica Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 59; TL: Pinsk, Ljesnaja
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica berolinensis var. pinskica ab. cingulata Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 60; TL: Pinsk, Lesnaja
  - Zygaena carniolica berolinensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28, pl. 3 a; [ZRT], 118; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica berolinensis ab. cingulata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica berolinensis ab. pseudocarniolica Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica berolinensis ab. pseudomodesta Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica berolinensis var. verrina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica lusatica; [ZRT], 118; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica pinskica; [ZRT], 118; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica pommerana; [ZRT], 119; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica subviridis; [ZRT], 117; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica uralia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30; [ZRT], 1000; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica verrina; [ZRT], 119; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica violascens; [ZRT], 119; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica viridis; [ZRT], 116; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. graeca Staudinger, 1870 Greece, Albania, Macedonia
  - Zygaena carniolica var. graeca Staudinger, 1870; Horae Soc. ent. ross. 7 (1870): 105; TL: Parnass, Greece
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. paeoniae Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 61; TL: nr Nicolic and Volovec, Dojran-See, S.Macedonia
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. scopjina Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 61; TL: env. Uesküb, Macedonia
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. djakovensis Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 187; TL: Djakova
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. tiranica Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 189; TL: Kruja, Tirana, Albania
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. eurythaenica Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 191; TL: Veluchi mntns, Greece
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. alibotenis Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 196; TL: Alibotus Mtns, 80 km E of Dojran See
  - Zygaena carniolica alibotenis; [ZRT], 101
  - Zygaena carniolica djakovensis; [ZRT], 101; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica eurythaenica; [ZRT], 100; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica graeca; [ZRT], 100; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. paeonia[sic, paeoniae]; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30, pl. 3 d
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. scopjina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
  - Zygaena carniolica paeoniae; [ZRT], 101; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica scopjina; [ZRT], 101; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica tiranica; [ZRT], 101; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. taurica Staudinger, 1878 Turkey, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica var. taurica Staudinger, 1878; Horae Soc. Ent. Ross. 14: 325; TL: near Gülek, Taurus
  - Zygaena carniolica var. taurica ab. erythrosoma Röber, 1897; Ent. Nachr. 23 (17-18): 272
  - Zygaena carniolica taurica ab. rubroabdominalis Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 52 (9): 68
  - Zygaena carniolica siehei Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 224; TL: Mersina (Cilicien)
  - Zygaena carniolica siehei; [ZRT], 97; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica taurica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30; [ZRT], 97; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica taurica ab. erythrosoma Röber; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
- Z. c. amasina Staudinger, 1879 Asia Minor, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica var. amasina Staudinger, 1879; Horae Soc. Ent. Ross. 14: 325; TL: Amasia, Pontus, Asia Minor
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. venusta Schultz, 1906; Soc. ent. 20: 170
  - Zygaena carniolica var. amasina ab. dupuyi Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 59
  - Zygaena carniolica var. amasina ab. pseudo-wiedemanni Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 59
  - Zygaena carniolica amasina ab. pseudosuavis Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 52 (8): 62
  - Zygaena carniolica tokatensis Tremewan, 1970; Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 75; TL: Tokat, Kizilinis Pass (north side), S of Tokat, ca 1150m
    
    = ; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 319
  - Zygaena carniolica atatuerki Tremewan, 1970; Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 76; TL: Ankara, Beynam, S of Ankara, ca. 1000m
    
    = ; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 319
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica amasina; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica amasina; [ZRT], 98; Tremewan, 1970, Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 75; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 319; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica atatuerki; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis ab. venusta Schultz; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
  - Zygaena carniolica suavis var. amasina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
  - Zygaena carniolica suavis var. amasina ab. dupuyi Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
  - Zygaena carniolica suavis var. amasina ab. pseudowiedemanni Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
  - Zygaena carniolica tokatensis; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. apennina Turati, 1884 Italy, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina Turati, 1884; Bull. Soc. Ent. Ital. 16: 71 (Calberla); TL: Apennino Toscano, 2000ft
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. wiskotti Calberla, 1887; Corr.-Bl. Ent. Ver. Iris 1 (1) (4): 146
  - incerta ab. canuta Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 225
  - incerta ab. quadrisignata Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 223
  - incerta ab. trisignata Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 223
  - incerta ab. intermedia Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 224
  - incerta ab. quinquesignata Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 224
  - incerta ab. decollata Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 225
  - carniolica incerta Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 226; TL: Apennino ligure; Apennino toscana, Italy
  - incerta ab. pseudoapenina Rocci, 1919; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 30: 80, pl. 4, f. 11c
  - Zyaena carniolica r. incerta var. florentina Verity, 1920; Boll. Lab. Zool. Gen. Agr. Portici. 14: 41; TL: Pian di Mugnone, presso Firesnze, Italy
  - carniolica padana Rocci, 1921; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 32: 38; TL: Parma; Reggio; bass bacino del Po, Italy
  - carniolica marinensis Przegendza & Prack, 1943; Ent. Zs. 56: 241; TL: Mt Titano, San Marino
  - marinensis ab. cingulata Przegendza & Prack, 1943; Ent. Zs. 56: 243
  - marinensis ab. pseudoroccii Przegendza & Prack, 1943; Ent. Zs. 56: 243, f. 7
  - marinensis ab. parvipuncta Przegendza & Prack, 1943; Ent. Zs. 56: 243, f. 6
  - marinensis ab. dichroma Przegendza & Prack, 1943; Ent. Zs. 56: 243
  - marinensis ab. amoenoides Przegendza & Prack, 1943; Ent. Zs. 56: 243, f. 4
  - marinensis ab. amoena Przegendza & Prack, 1943; Ent. Zs. 56: 243, f. 5
  - livornica ab. cingulata Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 43
  - Zygaena carniolica incerta var. livornica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 59; TL: Macchien, betw. Livorno and Pisa, Italy
  - Zygaena carniolica incerta var. livornica ab. apennina Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 59
  - Zygaena carniolica incerta var. livornica ab. pseudoberolinensis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 59
  - carniolica eminens Verity, 1946; Redia 31: 64; TL: Firenzuola, 500m; Covigliaio, 870m; Paluzzuolo di Romagna, 700m, Italia
  - Zygaena carniolica eminens; [ZRT], 106; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica florentina; [ZRT], 107; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica incerta; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28; [ZRT], 106; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica incerta ab. apennina Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica incerta ab. bohatschi Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica incerta ab. canuta Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica incerta ab. dealbata Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica incerta ab. laticlavia Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica livornica; [ZRT], 107; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica marinensis; [ZRT], 111; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica padana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29; [ZRT], 109; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica padana f. autumnalis Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii var. florentina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29, pl. 3 c
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii var. florentina ab. apennina Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
- Z. c. transiens Staudinger, 1887 N.Iran, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica var. transiens Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 40; TL: N.Iran, Schahkuh
  - Zygaena carniolica transiens; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30, pl. 3 c; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. albarracina Staudinger, 1887 Spain, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica var. albarracina Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 41; TL: Albarracin, Aragonia, Spain
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica albarracina; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica albarracina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28, pl. 3 a; [ZRT], 115; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. magdalenae Abeille, 1909 S.France, ...
  - carniolica magdalenae Abeille, 1909; Mém. Soc. linn. Provence 1: 16; TL: St Baume, Var, France
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica magdalenae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica magdalenae; [ZRT], 110; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. praestans Oberthür, 1910 Syria, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica praestans Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 637; TL: Akbes, Syria
  - Zygaena carniolica eibesiana Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 52 (11): 87; TL: Akbes, Syria
  - Zygaena carniolica eibesiana ab. quinquemaculata Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 52 (11): 87
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica praestans; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica eibesiana; [ZRT], 97; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica praestans; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30, pl. 3 e; [ZRT], 97; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. modesta Burgeff, 1914 France, Belgium, Luxebourg, S.Germany, Austria, Czech Republic, S.Poland
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. weileri Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 39
  - Zygaena carniolica f. bicolor Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (23): 161, f. 3
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. albomarginata Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 164
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. carnea Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 164
  - Zygaena carniolica var. klapaleki Joukl, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20: 20
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. torgniensis Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (11): 75 (Cabeau)
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. adunata Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (11): 75 (Cabeau)
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. faustoides Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (11): 75 (Cabeau)
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. dissociata Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (11): 75 (Cabeau)
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. rubricostata Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (11): 76 (Cabeau)
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. flavicostata Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (11): 76 (Cabeau)
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. albilunaris Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (11): 76 (Cabeau)
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. detschi Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 636, 678, pl. 51, f. 442
  - Zygaena carniolica var. eximia Heyn, 1913; Ent. Zs. 27 (8): 41 [?ab.]; TL: würtemburgische Schwarzwald
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. rosea Skala, 1913; Verh. naturf. Ver. Brünn 51: 211
  - Zygaena carniolica var. modesta Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 57, pl. 3, f. 99-100, 106-107; TL: Germany, Rheinland-Pfalz
  - Zygaena carniolica var. modesta ab. amoena Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 59; TL: Kaisertshuhl; Rheingau
  - Zygaena carniolica var. modesta ab. paradoxa Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 59
  - Zygaena carniolica var. modesta ab. flaveola Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 59, pl. 2, f. 181, pl. 3, f. 101
  - Zygaena carniolica var. media Reiss, 1918; Int. ent. Zs. 11 (22): 201; TL: Württemburg
  - Zygaena carniolica var. media ab. philamoena Reiss, 1918; Int. ent. Zs. 11 (22): 201
  - Zygaena carniolica var. media ab. meteora Reiss, 1918; Int. ent. Zs. 11 (22): 202
  - modesta ab. minor Rocci, 1919; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 30: 65
  - var. duponti Rocci, 1921; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 32: 41; TL: Normandy
  - modesta ab. klapalecki Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 40
  - modesta ab. confluens Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 40
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta var. diluviicola Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 54; TL: Kaiserstuhl, Baden, W.Germany
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. interposita Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 60
  - carniolica ambigua Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 21, pl. 1, f. 33-39; TL: Kletten bei Zauchtl, Mährisch-Schlesien
  - carniolica ambigua ab. deannulata Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica ambigua ab. pseudoleonhardi Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica ambigua ab. pseudoonobrychis Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica ambiguq ab. pseudocarniolica Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica ambigua ab. pseudomodesta Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica ambigua ab. laticingulata Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica ambigua ab. weileri Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica marusica Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 21, pl. 1, f. 40-46; TL: Bielkowitzer Tal, Olmütz, Mähren
  - carniolica marusica ab. deannulata Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica marusica ab. pseudoleonhardi Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica marusica ab. pseudoonobrychis Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica marusica ab. pseudocarniolica Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica marusica ab. pseudomodesta Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica marusica ab. laticingulata Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica marusica ab. weileri Holik, 1935; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 49: 24
  - carniolica gaumaisiensis ab. azona Holik, 1936; Lambillionea 36: 180
  - gaumaisiensis ab. cingulata Holik, 1936; Lambillionea 36: 181
  - carniolica gaumaisiensis Holik, 1936; Lambillionea 36: 182; TL: Torgny, Belgium
  - carniolica parisiensis Holik, 1938; Lambillionea 38: 159, pl. 8, f. 1-5; TL: Lardy, Seine-et-Oise, France
  - carniolica parisiensis ab. eximia Holik, 1938; Lambillionea 38: 159
  - carniolica parisiensis ab. rubrocostata Holik, 1938; Lambillionea 38: 160
  - carniolica savoia Holik, 1938; Lambillionea 38: 163, pl. 8, f. 6-10; TL: Crévin, Haute-Savoie, France, 500m
  - parisiensis ab. inversa Caruel, 1939; Lambillionea 39: 122
  - carniolica transviridis Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 54; TL: Pinczówan der Nida, 30 km N of Kazimierza, Wielka, Poland
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. securigera Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 998, pl. 34, f. A7
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. securigera Reiss, 1949; Entomon 1: 171
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. drastichi Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 998
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. griseola Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 999
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. pseudoleonhardi Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 999, pl. 34, f. A8
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. pseudoleonhardi Reiss, 1949; Entomon 1: 171
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. flavicornis Reiss, 1949; Entomon 1: 172
  - bohemica ab. flavocincta Komárek, 1952; Acta Soc. ent. Bohem. 49: 201, 210, 211
  - Zygaena carniolica subvar. bohemica Komárek, 1958; Folia ent. Hung. 11 (6): 116; TL: Výsoká n Labem, Czechoslovacia
  - bohemica ab. mariae Reiprich, 1960; Motýle Slovenska: 306, 410, 416
  - media ab. dupuyi Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 4
  - parisiensis ab. flavicornis Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 5
  - parisiensis ab. amoena Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 5
  - ambigua ab. bicingulata Dabrowski, 1965; Acta zool. cravov. 10: 100
  - ambigua ab. costalielongata Dabrowski, 1965; Acta zool. cravov. 10: 100, f. 125d, pl. 8, f. 3
  - Zygaena carniolica rogervillensis Leraut, 2012; Moths Europe 3: 108, pl. 28, f. 16-17; TL: France, Seine-Maritime, Rogerville
    
    = ; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 127
  - Zygaena carniolica besseensis Leraut, 2012; Moths Europe 3: 110, pl. 29, f. 1-3; TL: France, Puy-de-Dôme, Besse-en-Chandesse
    
    = ; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 127
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica modesta; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 127; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica ambigua; [ZRT], 118; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica bohemica; [ZRT], 118; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica diluviicola; [ZRT], 115; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica duponti; [ZRT], 115; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica gaumaisiensis; [ZRT], 116; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica interposita; [ZRT], 104; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica marusica; [ZRT], 117; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica media; [ZRT], 115; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28; [ZRT], 113; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. confluens Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. flaveola Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. meteora Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. paradoxa Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. pseudoberolinensis Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta ab. vellayi Aigner; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta var. diluviicola; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta var. duponti; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica modesta var. duponti ab. cingulata Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28
  - Zygaena carniolica onobrychis var. interposita; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30
  - Zygaena carniolica parisiensis; [ZRT], 116; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica savoia; [ZRT], 111; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica transviridis; [ZRT], 117; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. rueckbeili Sheljuzhko, 1919 SW.Siberia, E.Kazakhstan, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica rueckbeili Sheljuzhko, 1919; Neue Beitr. syst. Ins. 1 (17): 130; TL: Bezirk Dzharkent
  - Zygaena carniolica jenissejensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 235; TL: West Siberia, Mirussinsk, Jenissej
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica rueckbeili; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica jenissejensis; [ZRT], 96; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica rueckbeili; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31, pl. 3 f; [ZRT], 96; Hofmann, 2017, Entomofauna 38 (7): 134 (note); [LepIndex]
- Z. c. roccii Verity, 1920 Italy, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii Verity, 1920; Boll. Lab. Zool. Gen. Agr. Portici. 14: 42; TL: Genova, Italy
  - Zygaena carniolica ab. cingulata Dziurzynski, 1904; Jber. wien. ent. Ver. 14: 54, pl. 2, f. 19
  - roccii ab. berolinoides Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 338
  - roccii ab. depauperata Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 338
  - carniolica ab. stoechadoides Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 338
  - roccii ab. octonotata Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 338
  - roccii ab. cuprea Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 338
  - roccii ab. monosignata Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 338
  - roccii ab. bisignata Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 338
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. pseudo-berolinensis Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 54, pl. 3, f. 97, 104
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. pseudo-hedysari Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 54, pl. 3, f. 98, 105
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. nigrosupposita Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 54, pl. 3, f. 95, pl. 2, f. 177
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. dupuyi Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 54, pl. 3, f. 96, pl. 2, f. 176
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. nigricans Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 54, pl. 3, f. 86-87, 93-94
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. paupera Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 54, pl. 3, f. 88
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. ornata Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 54, pl. 3, f. 84, pl. 2, f. 180
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. laticlavia Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 54, pl. 3, f. 85, pl. 2, f. 179
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. prolifera Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 54, pl. 3, f. 83, pl. 2, f. 178
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. cingulata Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 54, pl. 2, f. 178
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. pseudocarniolica Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 42
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. pseudocarniolica Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 116
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. dealbata Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 42
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. dealbata Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 116
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. nigrocincta Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 42
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. nigrocincta Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 116
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. nigrescens Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 42
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. nigrescens Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 116
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. posterolineata Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 42
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. posterolineata Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 116
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. minima Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 42
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. minima Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 116
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. incompleta Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 42
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. incompleta Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 116
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. bicolor Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 42
  - Zygaena carniolica appennina[sic] ab. bicolor Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 116
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. genovensis Reiss, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8 (9): 46
  - Zygaena carniolica var. apennina ab. octornata Reiss, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8 (9): 46
  - roccii ab. parvipuncta Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 225
  - roccii ab. canuta Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 225
  - roccii ab. bitincta Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 225
  - roccii ab. deleta Rocci, 1919; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 30: 71, pl. 4, f. 7c
  - roccii ab. carnea Rocci, 1919; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 30: 75
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica berolinensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica roccii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae nigrescens; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28; [ZRT], 107; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. bohatschi Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. canuta Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. cingulata Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. cuprea Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. depauperata Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29, pl. 3 c
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. dichroma Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. dupuyi Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29, pl. 3 b
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. laticlavia Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. nigricans Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. nigrocincta Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. octonotata Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. pseudocarniolica Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. stoechadoides Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii ab. [pseudo]berolinensis Seitz; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii var. livornica Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii var. livornica ab. apennina Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii var. livornica ab. cingulata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica roccii var. livornica ab. pseudoberolinensis Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
- Z. c. amanda Reiss, 1921 Italy
  - carniolica ab. suffusa Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 339
  - Zygaena carniolica var. amanda Reiss, 1921; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (3): 20; TL: Subiaco, Majella Gran Sasso, Abruzz
  - Zygaena carniolica dulcis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 60; TL: Mt Sirente; Mt Velino, Italy, 1500-2000m
  - dulcis ab. confluens Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 43
  - Zygaena carniolica dulcis ab. amoena Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 60
  - Anthrocera carniolica magnaustralis Verity, 1946; Redia 31: 66 (preocc. Zygaena trifolii magnaustralis Verity, 1926)
  - Zygaena carniolica formidacola [= formiacola] Reiss & Tremewan, 1964; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 76 (5): 132 (repl. Anthrocera carniolica magnaustralis Verity, 1946, orig. missp.)
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica apuliana Wiegel, 1970; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 60: 57; TL: Italia, Apulia
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica apuliana f. capitanata Wiegel, 1973; Atalanta 4 (4): 232
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica amanda; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica amanda; [ZRT], 106; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica apuliana; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica dulcis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29; [ZRT], 106; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica dulcis ab. amoena Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica dulcis ab. confluens Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica dulcis var. amanda; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - Zygaena carniolica formiacola; [ZRT], 106; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. leonhardi Reiss, 1921 Transsylvania, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica var. leonhardi Reiss, 1921; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (5): 39; TL: Kapellenberg, nr. Kronstadt, Siebebürgen, Transsylvania, 600-800m
  - Zygaena carniolica leonhardi ab. dealbata Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 204
  - Zygaena carniolica leonhardi ab. securigera Holik, 1939; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 29 (2/3): 204
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica leonhardi; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica leonhardi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 28; [ZRT], 104; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. siciliana Reiss, 1921 Sicily, S.Italy
  - carniolica calabrica Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 338 (preocc. Zygaena transalpina var. calabrica Calberla, 1895, spell.? calabria?); TL: Reggio, Calabria, Italy
  - calabrica ab. cingulata Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 338
  - calabrica ab. intermedia Turati, 1913; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. Nat. 51: 338
  - Zygaena carniolica var. siciliana Reiss, 1921; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (5): 39; TL: Sicily;Taormina, Sicily
  - var. sicilica Ragusa, 1924; Boll. Lab. Zool. Portici 18: 94
    
    = ; [ZRT], 105
  - Zygaena carniolica calabria[sic] var. aspromontica Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 60
  - Zygaena carniolica calabria[sic] var. aspromontica ab. apennina Reiss, 1941; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 26: 61
  - calabricola Verity, 1946; Redia 31: 67 (repl. calabrica Turati, 1913); TL: Reggio, Calabria, Italy
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica siciliana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica aspromontica; [ZRT], 106; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica calabricola; [ZRT], 105; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica dulcis var. siciliana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29, pl. 3 c
  - Zygaena carniolica siciliana; [ZRT], 105; [LepIndex]
  - ?Zygaena carniolica dulcis var. calabria[sic]; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - ?Zygaena carniolica dulcis var. calabria[sic] ab. cingulata Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - ?Zygaena carniolica dulcis var. calabria[sic] ab. intermedia Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
  - ?Zygaena carniolica dulcis var. calabria[sic] ab. octonotata Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 29
- Z. c. nuratanya Burgeff, 1926 Samarkand, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica nuratanya Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 62; TL: Dorf Jani-Kurgan, Nuratanyntau, Samarkand, 2500m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica nuratanya; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica nuratanya; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30, pl. 3 e; [ZRT], 97; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. rhaeticola Burgeff, 1926 Switzerland
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari var. rhaeticola Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 50; TL: Filisur, Graubünden, Switzerland
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari var. rhaeticola ab. flaveola Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 272; TL: Graubünden
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica rhaeticola; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica hedysari var. rhaeticola; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 27
  - Zygaena carniolica rhaeticola; [ZRT], 112; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. suavis Burgeff, 1926 Armenia, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica suavis Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 62
  - Zygaena carniolica ordubadina Koch, 1936; Ent. Zs. 50: 398; TL: Ordubad
  - Zygaena carniolica tkatshukovi Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 215; TL: Zangezur mtns, Armenia, 2100-2250m
  - Zygaena carniolica ordubadina f. medioconfluens Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 215
  - Zygaena carniolica ordubadina f. rubroabdominalis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 215
  - Zygaena carniolica suavis ab. unicingulata Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 52 (8): 60
  - Zygaena carniolica suavis ab. rubroabdominalis Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 52 (8): 60
  - Zygaena carniolica suavis ab. pseudoamasina Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 52 (8): 60
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica suavis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica ordubadina; [ZRT], 99; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica suavis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 30, pl. 3 d; [ZRT], 98; Tremewan, 1970, Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 77; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 320; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena carniolica tkatshukovi; [ZRT], 99; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. demavendi Holik, 1936 N.Iran (Elburs)
  - Zygaena carniolica demavendi Holik, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 7; TL: Demavend, Elburs Mtns, N.Iran, 3200-4000m
  - Zygaena carniolica demavendi ab. dupuyi Holik, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 8
  - Zygaena carniolica demavendi ab. azona Holik, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 9
  - Zygaena carniolica demavendi ab. stoechadoides Holik, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 9
  - demavendi ab. octonotata Holik, 1937; Lambillionea 37: 214, pl. 12, f. 6
  - Zygaena carniolica transiens var. vandarbanensis Reiss, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 168; TL: Vandarban, Elburs mtns, Tacht i Suleiman, N.IRan, 2500-2700m
  - Zygaena carniolica demavendi ab. albomaculata Schwingenschuss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (12): 96
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica demavendi; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica demavendi; [ZRT], 96; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica vandarbanensis; [ZRT], 96; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. illiterata Koch, 1938 Lebanon, ...
  - Zygaena carniolica illiterata Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 52 (11): 88, 89; TL: Lebanon, Syria
  - Zygaena carniolica incompta Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 52 (11): 88, 89; TL: Beirut, Syria
  - Zygaena carniolica incompta ab. octonotata Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 52 (11): 89
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica illiterata; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica illiterata; [ZRT], 97; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica incompta; [ZRT], 97; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. moraulti Holik, 1938 Hautes-Alpes
  - carniolica moraulti Holik, 1938; Lambillionea 38: 166, pl. 8, f. 11-17; TL: Le Lautaret, Hautes-Alpes, France, 2000m
  - moraulti ab. dealbata Holik, 1938; Lambillionea 38: 164
  - moraulti ab. pseudoleonhardi Holik, 1938; Lambillionea 38: 165
  - moraulti ab. securigera Holik, 1938; Lambillionea 38: 166
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica moraulti; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica moraulti; [ZRT], 111; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. antitaurica Holik, 1942 Asia Minor, ...
  - carniolica antitaurica Holik, 1942; Mitt. naturw. Inst. Sofia 15: 225; TL: Antitaurus, Asia Minor, 3300m
    
    = Zygaena carniolica suavis; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 320
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica antitaurica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica antitaurica; [ZRT], 97; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. lesgina Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956 Caucasus, ..
  - Zygaena carniolica lesgina Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 208; TL: Dagestan, 1200m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica lesgina; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica lesgina; [ZRT], 98; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. descimonti Lucas, 1959 Spain
  - Zygaena carniolica descimonti Lucas, 1959; Bull. mens. Soc. linn. Lyon 28 (9): 303; TL: Pyrenees
  - Zygaena carniolica catalonica de Sagarra, 1940; VI Congr. int. Ent. Madrid: 392 (preocc. Zygaena hilaris catalonica de Sagarra, 1924); TL: Sorribes, Gosol, Valle de Aran
  - Zygaena carniolica sagarraiana Reiss & Tremewan, 1964; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 76 (5): 132 (repl. Zygaena carniolica catalonica de Sagarra, 1940); TL: Sorribes, Gosol, Valle de Aran
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica descimonti; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica descimonti; [ZRT], 115; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena carniolica sagarraiana; Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 78; [ZRT], 115; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. kappadokiae Junge & Rose, 1976 Anatolia
  - Zygaena carniolica kappadokiae Junge & Rose, 1976; Atalanta 7 (4): 246; TL: Anatolia, Nevsehir, Umg. Göreme, 1100-1300m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica kappadokiae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena carniolica kappadokiae; [LepIndex]
- Z. c. amistosa Aistleitner & Lencina Gutiérrez, 1995 Spain
  - Zygaena carniolica amistosa Aistleitner & Lencina Gutiérrez, 1995; Entomofauna 16: 258; TL: Hispania, Granada, Sra de Guillimona, 1900m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica amistosa; [CoL]
- Z. c. piatkowskii de Freina, 2006 Greece
  - Zygaena carniolica piatkowskii de Freina, 2006; Nachr. entomol. Ver. Apollo N. F. 27 (4): 177; TL: Agia Paraskevi, 100m, Kassandra, Halkidiki, Makedonia, Greece
Zygaena occitanica (Villers, 1789) -. See [maps]
- Sphinx occitanica Villers, 1789; Caroli Linn. Ent. 2: 114, pl. 4, f. 21
- Zygaena occitanica ab. albipunctata Vartian, 1960; Zs. ArbGem. Öst. Ent. 12 (3): 132
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) occitanica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31; [ZRT], 93; [ZNT], #27; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; [CoL]
- Zygaena occitanica; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- Z. o. occitanica S.France, Pyrenees, Basses-Alpes
  - Sphinx phacae Hübner, [1806]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [2]: 84, pl. 22, f. 106-107
    
    = ; [ZRT], 94
    = Zygaena occitanica; [ZNT], #27
  - Zygaena occitanica var. disiuncta Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 165; TL: Algecarea, E.Pyrenees
  - Zygaena carniolica bicolor Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 410, pl. 22, f. 114
  - Zygaena occitanica f. nigra Dziurzynski, 1910; Int. ent. Zs. 4 (36): 200
  - disiuncta ab. flaveola Dziurzynski, 1914; Jb. Wiener Ent. Ver. 24: x
  - occitanica ab. pseudoiberica Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 47
  - Zygaena occitanica arida Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 261; TL: St-Auban, env. 450m (Basses-Alpes)
  - Zygaena occitanica arida; [ZRT], 95; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena occitanica disiuncta; [ZRT], 94; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena occitanica occitanica; [ZRT], 94
  - Zygaena occitanica ab. pseudoiberica Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena occitanica var. disjuncta[sic, disiuncta]; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31, pl. 3 f
- Z. o. vandalitia Burgeff, 1926
  - Zygaena occitanica vandalitia Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 62
  - Zygaena occitanica ab. albicans Staudinger, 1861; in Staudinger & Wocke, Cat. Lep. (ed. 1): 22
  - ab. nigra Dziurzynski, 1914; Jb. Wiener Ent. Ver. 24: x
  - Zygaena occitanica ab. miniosa Wagner, 1919; Int. Ent. Zs. 13: 160
  - Zygaena occitanica var. albicans ab. pseudodisjuncta Reiss, 1921; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (5): 40
  - Zygaena occitanica var. albicans ab. extrema Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (23): 180
  - Zygaena occitanica var. albicans ab. pseudooccitania Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (23): 180
    
    = ; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) occitanica vandalitia; [CoL]
  - Zygaena occitanica vandalitia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31; Aistleitner & Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 99; [ZRT], 93; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena occitanica vandalitia ab. extrema Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31, pl. 3 f
  - Zygaena occitanica vandalitia ab. pseudodisjuncta Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
- Z. o. eulalia Burgeff, 1926 Spain, ...
  - Zygaena occitanica var. eulalia Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 63; TL: Sta. Eulalia, Murcia, Spain
  - Zygaena occitanica eulalia gen. aut. inexpecta Le Charles, 1946; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 51 (6-7): 83
  - Zygaena occitanica eulalia ab. albicans Reiss, 1965; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 77 (4): 86
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) occitanica valenciaca Reiss, 1965; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 77 (4): 85; TL: Torres, Sagunto (Valencia), 250m
  - Zygaena occitanica halophila Burgeff, 1968; Mitt. Ent. Ges. Basel 18: 75; TL: Valencia, Spain
  - petri Burgeff, 1968; Mitt. Ent. Ges. Basel 18: 77; TL: Barcelona, Spain
  - Zygaena occitanica penalborga Aistleitner & Aistleitner, 1990; Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 95; TL: Hispania, Albacete, Fabricas de Riopar, 1200-1300m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) occitanica eulalia; [CoL]
  - Zygaena occitanica eulalia; [ZRT], 93; Aistleitner & Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 99; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena occitanica halophila; Aistleitner & Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 103; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena occitanica iberica var. eulalia; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31, pl. 3 f
  - Zygaena occitanica petri; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena occitanica valenciaca; [ZRT], 93; [LepIndex]
- Z. o. praematura Przegendza, 1932 S.France (Alpes-Maritimes), Liguria
  - Zygaena occitanica var. praematura Przegendza, 1932; Ent. Zs. 46: 116, f. 21-24
    
    = Zygaena occitanica occitanica; [ZRT], 94
  - Zygaena occitanica tourrettica Reiss, 1953; Ent. Zs. 63: 111; TL: Tourettes-sur-Loup
    
    = ; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 61
  - tourrettica ab. pseudooccitanica Reiss, 1953; Ent. Zs. 63: 112
  - ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1953; Ent. Zs. 63: 112
  - azurensis Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 50
  - merulae Storace, 1961; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 91: 153; TL: Marnia di Andera, Liguria, Italy
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) occitanica praematura; [CoL]
  - Zygaena occitanica azurensis; [ZRT], 95; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena occitanica merulae; [ZRT], 95; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena occitanica tourrettica; [ZRT], 95; [LepIndex]
- Z. o. arragonica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956 Spain
  - Zygaena occitanica arragonica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1956; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 46: 210 (repl. Zygaena occitanica ab. iberica Staudinger, 1871)
  - Zygaena occitanica ab. iberica Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 50 (preocc. Kolenati, 1846)
    
    = ; [ZRT], 83
  - Zygaena occitanica var. iberica ab. azona Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 165
  - occitanica ab. tarragonensis Dziurzynski, 1914; Jb. Wiener Ent. Ver. 24: xi
  - Zygaena occitanica var. iberica ab. nigra Reiss, 1921; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (5): 39
  - Zygaena occitanica var. iberica ab. cataloniae Reiss, 1921; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (5): 39
  - Zygaena occitanica disjuncta ab. ornata de Sagarra, 1924; Trab. mus. Ciénc. nat. Barcelona 11 (1): 19, pl. 4, f. 3 (Burgeff i.l.)
  - Zygaena occitanica iberica ab. ornata Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 63
  - Zygaena occitanica iberica ab. octonotata Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - arragonica ab. albipuncta Vartian, 1960; Zs. ArbGem. Öst. Ent. 12 (3): 132, f. 11
  - Zygaena occitanica vartianae Burgeff, 1968; Mitt. Ent. Ges. Basel 18: 79; TL: Barcelona, Spain
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) occitanica arragonica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena occitanica arragonica; [ZRT], 83; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena occitanica iberica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31; Aistleitner & Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 102
  - Zygaena occitanica iberica ab. cataloniae Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31, pl. 3 f
  - Zygaena occitanica iberica ab. nigra Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31, pl. 3 f
  - Zygaena occitanica iberica ab. ornata Sagarra; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena occitanica vartianae; Aistleitner & Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 102; [LepIndex]
- Z. o. freudei Daniel, 1960 Spain, ...
  - Zygaena freudei Daniel, 1960; Opusc. zool. Münch. 46: 1; TL: Alicante, Spain
    
    = Zygaena occitanica; [ZNT], #27
  - Zygaena freudei ab. confluens Reiss, 1963; Stuttgart. Beitr. Naturk. (122): 2, f. 1-2; TL: Alicante [?]
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) freudei; [ZRT], 92
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) occitanica freudei; [CoL]
  - Zygaena freudei freudei; [ZRT], 92
  - Zygaena freudei; [LepIndex]
- Z. o. burgosensis Tremewan, 1963 Spain
  - Zygaena occitanica burgosensis Tremewan, 1963; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 75 (11): 251; TL: Oña, Burgos, 2000ft
  - Zygaena occitanica burgosensis f. lutea Tremewan & Manley, 1965; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 77 (1): 5; TL: Sotopalacios, Burgos, 2800ft
  - Zygaena occitanica burgosensis ab. elisae Tremewan & Manley, 1965; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 77 (1): 6; TL: Sotopalacios, Burgos, 2800ft
  - Zygaena occitanica hilanderasi Aistleitner & Aistleitner, 1990; Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 92; TL: Hispania, Valladolid, vic Valladolid
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) occitanica burgosensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena occitanica burgosensis; [ZRT], 94; Aistleitner & Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 93; [LepIndex]
- Z. o. huescacola Tremewan & Manley, 1965 Spain
  - Zygaena occitanica huescacola Tremewan & Manley, 1965; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 77 (1): 6; TL: Sierra de la Pena, Huesca, 3600ft
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) occitanica huescacola; [CoL]
  - Zygaena occitanica huescacola; [ZRT], 94; Aistleitner & Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 101; [LepIndex]
- Z. o. albarracinensis Reiss & Reiss, 1970 Spain, ...
  - Zygaena occitanica albarracinensis Reiss & Reiss, 1970; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 82 (10): 270
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) occitanica albarracinensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena occitanica albarracinensis; Aistleitner & Aistleitner, 1990, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 11 (2): 103; [LepIndex]
- Z. o. hedeae Eitschberger, 1973 Spain
  - Zygaena occitanica hedeae Eitschberger, 1973; Atalanta 4: 218; TL: Spain, Malaga, Cerro de San Antón, 100-400m
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) occitanica hedeae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena occitanica hedeae; [LepIndex]

The exulans species-group

Exulans; [ZNT], 168; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122

Zygaena exulans (Hohenwarth, 1792)

. See [maps] Mountain Burnet Tunturipunatäplä

Sphinx exulans Hohenwarth, 1792; Bot. Reise Ob.-Kärnten: 265, pl. 6, f. 2; TL: Austria, Kärnten, Gross-Glockner, Pasterzen Kees
ab. pseudovanadis Burgeff

Sphinx exulans; Esper, 1789, Die. Schmett., Th. II (Suppl.) Abs. 2 ([7]): 17, (5-6): pl. 41, f. 1-2
Zygaena (Agrumenia) exulans; [ZRT], 121; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list)
Zygaena (Lycastes) exulans; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 11; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 118
Zygaena (Zygaena) exulans; [ZNT], #47; [CoL]
Zygaena exulans; [SPRK], 149; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
Zygaena exulans ab. pseudovanadis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12

500x506 (~44Kb) FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki, 775:50, m+f 8.7.1985, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Carex sp., Chamorchis alpina, Betula nana, Salix hastata, S. myrsinites, S. herbacea, S. reticulata, Polygonum viviparum, Rumex spp., Viscaria alpina, Thalictrum alpinum, Saxifraga aizoides, Dryas octopetala, Astragalus alpinus, A. frigidus, Vaccinium uliginosum, Cassiope tetragona, Bartsia alpina [SPRK]

Z. e. exulans Alps, Alpes-Maritimes, ...
- Zygaena exulans var. clara Tutt, 1894; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 5: 266; TL: Swiss Alps
- Zygaena exulans var. flavilinea Tutt, 1894; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 5: 267
- Zygaena exulans ab. striata Tutt, 1896; Proc. ent. Soc.. Lond.: xli
- Zygaena exulans ab. flava Oberthür, 1896; Étud. d'Ent. 20: 43, pl. 8, f. 141
- Zygaena exulans ab. pallida Tutt, 1897; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 9: 14
- Zygaena exulans ab. pulchra Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 448
- Zygaena exulans ab. minor Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 449
- Zygaena exulans ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1903; Jb. wien. ent. Ver. 13: 40
- Zygaena exulans ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2): 336
- Zygaena exulans ab. fulva Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 157
- Zygaena exulans ab. semi-striata Tutt, 1908; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 20: 274
- Zygaena exulans ab. confluens Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 482
- Zygaena exulans ab. pseudoscabiose Hoffmann, 1911; Int. ent. Zs. 5 (26): 186
- Zygaena exulans ab. crassimaculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 257, f. 7
- Zygaena exulans ab. costali-elongata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 257, f. 8
- Zygaena exulans ab. medio-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 257
- Zygaena exulans ab. costali-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 258
- Zygaena exulans ab. anali-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 258
- Zygaena exulans ab. parallela Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 258
- Zygaena exulans ab. omni-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 258, f. 27
- Zygaena exulans ab. exilioides Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 24
- Zygaena exulans ab. analielongata Vorbrodt, 1931; Mitt. Schweiz. Ent. Ges. 14 (8): 380
- Zygaena exulans ab. apicalielongata Vorbrodt, 1931; Mitt. Schweiz. Ent. Ges. 14 (8): 380
- Zygaena exulans var. seekaarensis Koch, 1940; Zs. Wiener EntVer. 25 (6): 123; TL: Tauernhöhe, Seekaarhaus, Austria, 1850m
- Zygaena exulans altaretensis Le Charles, 1942; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 47: 178; TL: France, Alpes-Maritimes, Haute Vèsubie, Vallon de la Madonna de Finestre
  - = ; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 127
- Zygaena exulans alpigena Le Charles, 1942; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 47: 179; TL: Bonneval-sur-Arc (Savoie)
- Zygaena exulans alpigena ab. basaliconfluens Le Charles, 1942; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 47: 179, pl. 1, col. H
- Zygaena exulans alpigena ab. latemarginata Le Charles, 1942; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 47: 179, pl. 1, col. H
- Zygaena exulans bourgognei Le Charles, 1942; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 47: 180; TL: France, Alpes-Maritimes, Haute Vèsubie, Vallon de la Madonna de Finestre
  - = ; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 127
- exulans ab. flavicornis Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 105
- Zygaena exulans stenostigma Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 259; TL: Montagne de l'Authion, env. 2000m
- exulans ab. apicaliconfluens Bischoff, 1967; Mitt. ent. Ges. Basel 17: 97; TL: Totalpli, Switzerland
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) exulans exulans; Efetov, Hofmann, Tarmann & Tremewan, 2014, Nota lepid. 37 (2): 127
- Zygaena exulans alpigena; [ZRT], 124; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena exulans altaretensis; [ZRT], 123; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena exulans bourgognei; [ZRT], 123; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena exulans exulans; [ZRT], 122
- Zygaena exulans seekaarensis; [ZRT], 123; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena exulans stenostigma; [ZRT], 124
- Zygaena exulans ab. exilioides; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
- Zygaena exulans ab. flavilinea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
- Zygaena exulans ab. striata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
Z. e. vanadis Dalman, 1816 N.Scandinavia, ...
- Zygaena vanadis Dalman, 1816; K. VetenskAcad. Handl. 1816 (2): 223
- Zygaena exulans var. vanadis ab. confluens Strand, 1901; Nyt Mag. Naturv. 39 (1): 52
- Zygaena exulans var. vanadis f. dilatata Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (22): 154
- vanadis ab. dilata Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 15
- Zygaena exulans var. polaris Holik, 1935; Ent. Tidskrift 56: 47; TL: Rybatschij, Murmansk coast, 150m
  - = ; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 52
- Zygaena exulans var. polaris ab. analiconfluens Holik, 1935; Ent. Tidskrift 56: 48
  - = ; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 52
- Zygaena (Zygaena) exulans vanadis; [CoL]
- Zygaena exulans polaris; [ZRT], 125; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena exulans vanadis; [ZRT], 124; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena exulans ab. dilata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
Z. e. subochracea White, 1871 Scotland
- Zygaena exulans var. subochracea White, 1871; Scottish Naturalist 1: 175; TL: Braemar, Aberdeenshire
- Zygaena exulans var. rubbedaria Tutt, 1894; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1894: xxvii
- Zygaena (Zygaena) exulans subochracea; [CoL]
- Zygaena exulans subochracea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12, pl. 1 k; [ZRT], 124; [LepIndex]
Z. e. exsiliensis Staudinger, 1881 Ala Tau
- Zygaena exulans var.? exsiliens Staudinger, 1881; Stettin ent. Ztg 42 (10-12): 398; TL: Ala Tau, Tarbagatai mtns
- Zygaena (Zygaena) exulans exsiliens; [CoL]
- Zygaena exulans exsiliens; [ZRT], 121; [LepIndex]
Z. e. apfelbecki Rebel, 1910 Albania, Montenegro, ...
- Zygaena exulans apfelbecki Rebel, 1910; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 60 (S.B.): 4; TL: Albania
- albania Bang-Haas, 1926; Novitates Macrolepidorologicae 1: 105
- Zygaena exulans subochracea var. montenegrina Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 24; TL: Volujak, Montenegria - Herzegowina border, 2000m
- Zygaena (Zygaena) exulans apfelbecki; [CoL]
- Zygaena exulans apfelbecki; [ZRT], 121; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena exulans montenegrina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena exulans var. apfelbecki; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
Z. e. sajana Burgeff, 1926 Altai, Sayan, ...
- Zygaena exulans sajana Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 25 (Bang-Haas i. l.); TL: Sajan mtns (Munko Sardyk and Schawyr, Tannuola), 2500m
- Zygaena exulans altayensis Dabrowski, 1977; Entom. Gaz. 28: 27
  - = ; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list)
- Zygaena exulans chastilovi Churkin & Saldaitis, 2005; Helios 6: 133; TL: Mongolia, Khovd aimak, Mongolian Altai, 25 km S Tzetzeg somon
  - = ; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list)
- Zygaena (Zygaena) exulans sajana; [CoL]
- Zygaena exulans altayensis; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena exulans sajana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12, pl. 1 k; [ZRT], 121; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list); [LepIndex]
Z. e. pyrenaica Burgeff, 1926 S.France (E.Pyrenees), , ..
- Zygaena exulans var. pyrenaica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 24; TL: Mt Louis; Mt. Canigou, 2500, E. Pyrenees
- Zygaena (Zygaena) exulans pyrenaica; [CoL]
- Zygaena exulans pyrenaica; [ZRT], 121; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena exulans var. pyrenaica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
Z. e. abruzzina Burgeff, 1926 N.Italy
- Zygaena exulans subochracea var. abruzzina Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 25 (repl. Zygaena exulans apennina Rebel, 1910)
  - = Zygaena exulans apennina; [ZRT], 121
- Zygaena exulans apennina Rebel, 1910; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 60 (S.B.): 5 (preocc.); TL: Gran Sasso, Abruzz
  - = ; Burgeff, 1926, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 25; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12
- Zygaena exulans var. apennina ab. striata Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 45; TL: Abruzz
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) carniolica apennina; [CoL]
- Zygaena (Zygaena) exulans abruzzina; [CoL]
- Zygaena exulans abruzzina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12, pl. 1 k
- Zygaena exulans abruzzina ab. striata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 12, pl. 1 k
- Zygaena exulans apennina; [ZRT], 121; [LepIndex]
Z. e. nivicola Le Charles, 1942
- Zygaena exulans alpigena var. nicicola [= nivicola] Le Charles, 1942; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 47: 180, pl. 1; TL: Refuge de Carro, Savoie
- Zygaena (Zygaena) exulans nivicola; [CoL]
- Zygaena exulans nivicola; [ZRT], 123; [LepIndex]

The viciae species-group

Viciae; [ZNT], 168; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122

Zygaena viciae (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) EU, Turkey, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, N.Iran, Fergana, S.Urals, Tian-shan, Ala-tau, SW.Siberia, Irkutsk, .... See [maps] Virnapunatäplä New Forest Burnet Nätkelmäpunatäpläperhonen Pieni punatäplä?
- Sphinx viciae Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 45; TL: Austria
- Sphinx meliloti Esper, 1789; Die. Schmett., Th. II (Suppl.) Abs. 2 (3-4): 10
  - = ; [ZNT], #56; [RFEL]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) viciae; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 122; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 159 (list); [RFEL]
- Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 328; [ZRT], 203; [ZNT], #56
- Zygaena meliloti; [SPRK], 151
- Zygaena viciae; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 34; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
500x549 (~46Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 672:53, m+f 5.7.1973, Markku Savela leg. 400x571 (~18Kb) FINLAND: Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 4.8.1996, Photo © Markku Savela

Larva on (as meliloti) Vicia cracca, Lathyrus pratensis, Trifolium pratense [SPRK]
- Z. v. viciae Austria, S.Germany, ...
  - Zygaena buglossi Boisduval, 1829; Monogr. Zygénides: 2
    
    = Zygaena viciae; [ZNT], #56
  - heydenreichii Heydenreich, 1851; Lepid. Eur. cat. meth. (edn. 3): 21
    
    = Zygaena viciae meliloti; [ZRT], 211 (nom. nud.)
  - Zygaena meliloti f. flava Burgeff, 1906; Ent. Zs. 20 (23): 162
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. melilotella Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (10): 68
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. sexmaculata Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (10): 68
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. conjuncta Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (10): 68
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. ligata Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (10): 69
  - Zygaena meliloti f. totarubra Dziurzynski, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8: 33
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. medio-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 260
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. basi-medio-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 260
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. brunnea Sterzl, 1921; Zs. Öst. EntVer. 6: 60
  - ab. atrata Metschl, 1925; Int. Ent. Zeit. 19: 27
  - ab. pseudostentzii Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 48
  - ab. pseudoconfusa Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 48
  - Zygaena meliloti meliloti ab. fimbriata Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 63
  - ab. obscura Reiss, 1926; Int. Ent. Zs. 19: 310
  - submontana Reiss, 1926; Int. Ent. Zs. 19: 311
  - Zygaena meliloti meliloti ab. rubescens Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 105
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 106; TL: Bei Olmütz, Wachhel, Mähren, 300-400m
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi ab. pseudomeliloti Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 106
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi ab. medio-confluens Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 106
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi ab. costali-confluens Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 107
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi ab. anali-confluens Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 107
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi ab. crassimaculata Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 107
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi ab. rubricosta Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 107
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi ab. sexpunctata Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 107
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi ab. carnea Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 107
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi ab. pseudostentzi Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 107
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi ab. pygmaeoides Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 107
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi ab. dichroma Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 108
  - Zygaena meliloti carinthicola Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 109; TL: by Klagenfurt, Grafenstein, Kärnten, Austria
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. pygmaeana Schnaider, 1950; Polskie Pismo. Ent. 19 (3-4): 243
  - ab. irregularis Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 9
  - ab. pygmaea Dabrowski, 1965; Acta zool. cravov. 10: 93, 113, 115, pl. 8, f. 5
  - ab. brunnea Dabrowski, 1965; Acta zool. cravov. 10: 115, 171, pl. 10, f. 18
  - Sphinx melilothi[sic, meliloti]; Esper, 1789, Die. Schmett., Th. II (Suppl.) Abs. 2 (3-4): pl. 39, f. 1
  - Zygaena (Thermophila) meliloti; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31, pl. 3 g; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 143
  - Zygaena meliloti stiefi; [ZRT], 210
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. confluens Tutt; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. fimbriata Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. flava Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. pseudoconfusa Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. pseudostenzii Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. sexpunctata Tutt; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. totarubra Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. unimaculata Vorbrodt; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena viciae carinthicola; [ZRT], 206; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae meliloti; [ZRT], 211; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae stiefi; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae submontana; [ZRT], 210; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae viciae; [ZRT], 210
- Z. v. charon (Hübner, 1796) N.Italy, S.France, ...
  - Sphinx charon Hübner, 1796; Samml. eur. Schmett. [2]: 15, pl. 4, f. 21; TL: Ligurische Alpen Südpiemonts, Italy
    
    = Zygaena viciae; [ZNT], #56
  - Zygaena ghilianii Ghiliani, 1854; Mem. Acc. Sci. Torino (2) 14: 149 (Pierret, in.)
    
    = Zygaena viciae stentzii; [ZRT], 207 (nom. nud.)
  - ab. scabiosaeformis Le Charles, 1927; Encycl. ent. (B) 3, Lep. 2: 152
  - Zygaena barnabeica Reiss, 1958; Zs. wien. ent. Ges. 43 (9): 163
    
    = Zygaena viciae barnabeica; [ZRT], 209, (nom. nud.)
  - meliloti barnabeica Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 55; TL: Col de Vence, St. Barnabé, Alpes-Maritimes, France, 900-1000m
  - ab. sextaseparata Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 55
  - ab. tenuelimbata Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 56
  - ab. decora Reiss, 1958; Bull. Soc. Mulhouse 14: 56
  - dourbensis Leinfest, 1965; Entomops, Nice 3: 75; TL: Les Dourbes, env. DIgne, Basses-Alpes, France, 1600m
  - dourbensis ab. cingulata Leinfest, 1965; Entomops, Nice 3: 76
  - dourbensis ab. confluens Leinfest, 1965; Entomops, Nice 3: 76
  - dourbensis ab. flava Leinfest, 1965; Entomops, Nice 3: 76
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae charon; [CoL]
  - Zygaena meliloti charon; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32, pl. 3 g
  - Zygaena meliloti charon ab. scabiosaeformis Le Charles; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena viciae barnabeica; [ZRT], 209; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena viciae charon; [ZRT], 208; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena viciae dourbensis; [ZRT], 209; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. dahurica Boisvuval, 1834 Mongolia, Transbaikalia, Amur?, ...
  - Zygaena dahurica Boisduval, 1834; Icon. hist. Lépid. Europ. 2: 57; TL: Chita, Dahuriya
    
    = Zygaena viciae; [ZNT], #56
  - Zygaena meliloti var. mongolica Staudinger, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 383; TL: Urga, Mongolia
    
    = ; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 162
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae dahurica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena meliloti var. mongolica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena viciae dahurica; [ZRT], 204; Efetov & Gorbunov, 2011, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo 32: 162 (list); [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena viciae mongolica; [ZRT], 204; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. stentzii Freyer, [1839] Switzerland, ...
  - Zygaena stentzii Freyer, [1839]; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 3: 129, pl. 278, f. 4; TL: Görz; Ponteibba; Julisch Venetien, Istria
    
    = Zygaena viciae; [ZNT], #56
  - Zygaena stentzii Herrich-Schäffer, [1846]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (14): 40, (6): f. 23
  - Zygaena stentzii var. decora Lederer, 1853; Verh. zool.-bot. Ver. Wien 2 (Abh.): 125
  - Zygaena teriolensis Speyer & Speyer, 1858; Geogr. Verbr. Schmett. 1: 462; TL: near Meran, S.Tyrol
  - Zygaena meliloti var. cingulata Frey, 1884; Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 7 (1): 14
  - Zygaena meliloti cingulata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 260
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. apicali-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 260, f. 14
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. parvi-maculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 261
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. quinque-maculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 261
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. apicali-confluens Vorbrodt & Müller-Rutz, 1917; Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 12 (9-10): 497
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. analielongata Vorbrodt, 1931; Mitt. Schweiz. Ent. Ges. 14 (8): 381
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. omniconfluens Vorbrodt, 1931; Mitt. Schweiz. Ent. Ges. 14 (8): 381
  - ab. flava Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 113, f. 22
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae stentzii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena meliloti teriolensis ab. quinquemaculata Vorbrodt; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti var. stentzii; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena viciae stentzii; [ZRT], 207; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae teriolensis; [ZRT], 207; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. laphira Herrich-Schäffer, [1851] Turkey, ...
  - Zygaena laphira Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 6: (v) pl. 16, f. 108
    
    = Zygaena cilicica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena laphria Herrich-Schäffer, [1852]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 6 (55): 44 (preocc. Zygaena laphria Freyer, [1850]); TL: Amasia
    
    = Zygaena cilicica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
    = Zygaena viciae; [ZNT], #56
  - Zygaena ledereri Rebel, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 385 (repl. Zygaena laphria Herrich-Schäffer, [1852], preocc. Zygaena ledereri Rambur, 1858)
    
    = Zygaena cilicica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
    = Zygaena viciae; [ZNT], #56
  - Zygaena laphria ab. confluens Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 61; TL: Anatolia, Ak-Chehir
  - Zygaena cilicica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 65 (repl. Zygaena ledereri Rebel, 1901)
    
    = Zygaena viciae; [ZNT], #56
  - Zygaena laphria philomelica Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (16): 190; TL: Ak-Schehir, Asia Minor, 1000-1500m
  - Zygaena laphria philomelica ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (16): 190
  - Zygaena laphria philomelica ab. sexmaculata Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (16): 190
  - Zygaena laphria philomelica ab. totirubra Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (16): 190
  - Zygaena viciae rassei ab. cingulata Reiss & Reiss, 1973; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 85 (6): 148
  - Zygaena viciae rassei Reiss & Reiss, 1973; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 85 (6): 148, pl. 11, f. 1-4
    
    = Zygaena viciae laphria; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 328
  - Zygaena (Thermophila) cilicica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32, pl. 3 h; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 179
  - Zygaena (Thermophila) laphria; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 33, pl. 3 h; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 174
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) laphira; Reiss & Tremewan, 1960, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (ent.) 9: 466
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) laphria; [ZRT], 202
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti laphria; [CoL]
  - Zygaena laphria laphria; [ZRT], 202
  - Zygaena laphria philomelica; [ZRT], 202; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena laphria ab. confluens Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 33
  - Zygaena viciae cilicica; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 329
  - Zygaena viciae laphria; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 328
  - Zygaena viciae rassei; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. confusa Staudinger, 1881 Ala-tau
  - Zygaena meliloti var. confusa Staudinger, 1881; Stettin ent. Ztg 42 (10-12): 398; TL: Semiretshje, Dzhungarskij Ala-tau, Central Asia
  - Zygaena viciae confusa ab. pseudomeliloti Reiss, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 275
  - Zygaena meliloti confusa ab. melilotiformis Holik, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 134
  - Zygaena meliloti confusa ab. purpuraliformis Holik, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 134
  - Zygaena meliloti confusa ab. totarubra Holik, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 134
  - Zygaena meliloti confusa; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena viciae confusa; [ZRT], 204; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. v. ytenensis Briggs, 1888 England, ...
  - Zygaena trifolii var. ytenensis Briggs, 1888; Young Nat. 9: 82; TL: New Forest, Hampshire, England
  - Anthrocera viciae ab. sexpunctata Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 455
  - Anthrocera viciae ab. confluens Tutt, 1899; Nat. Hist. Brit. Lepid. 1: 456
  - Zygaena meliloti var. anglica Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (34): 344; TL: Lyndhurst, New Forest, Hampshire
  - Zygaena meliloti f. rubescens Holik, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 132
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae anglica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae ytenensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae anglica; [ZRT], 212; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. v. ehnbergii (Reuter, 1893) Finland, Estonia, Lappland
  - Anthrocera meliloti var. ehnbergii Reuter, 1893; Acta Soc. F. F. Fennica 9 (6): 22; TL: Kuhmo, Finland
  - ab. confluens Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 49
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae ehnbergii; [CoL]
  - Zygaena meliloti var. ehnbergii; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena meliloti var. ehnbergii ab. confluens Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena viciae ehnbergii; [ZRT], 213; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. italica Caradja, 1895 N.Italy, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti var. italica Caradja, 1895; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 8 (1): 71; TL: Litoral des Ligurischen Apennins, N.Italy
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. nigra Dziurzynski, 1906; Ent. Zs. 19 (32): 185 (i. l.)
  - Zygaena meliloti italica ab. cingulata Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 12
  - Zygaela meliloti var. italica ab. kerleri Reiss, 1913; Soc. Ent. 28 (18): 76
  - ab. examaculata Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 219
  - ab. rubefacta Rocci, 1916; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 27: 30
  - ab. nigerrima Rocci, 1916; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 27: 30
  - ab. incompleta Rocci, 1918; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 28: 146
  - ab. paupercula Rocci, 1918; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 28: 146, pl. 3, f. 2b
  - ab. biguttata Rocci, 1918; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 28: 146
  - Zygaena melioti[sic] var. italica ab. melas Przegendza, 1932; Ent. Zs. 46: 116, f. 39
  - ab. octornata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 9
  - Zygaena meliloti charon var. italica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti charon var. italica ab. biguttata Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32, pl. 3 g
  - Zygaena meliloti charon var. italica ab. examaculata Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti charon var. italica ab. kerleri Reiss; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32, pl. 3 g
  - Zygaena meliloti charon var. italica ab. nigerrima Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32, pl. 3 g
  - Zygaena meliloti charon var. italica ab. nigra Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32, pl. 3 g
  - Zygaena meliloti charon var. italica ab. paupercula Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti charon var. italica ab. rubefacta Rocci; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32, pl. 3 g
  - Zygaena viciae italica; [ZRT], 206; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. v. sicula Calberla, 1895 S.Italy, Sicily, ...
  - viciae sicula Calberla, 1895; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 8 (1): 216; TL: Mistretta, Sicily, 1000m
  - Anthrocera meliloti silana Turati, 1923; Boll. Soc. Ent. Ital. 55: 118 (preocc. Zygaena lonicerae var. silana Burgeff, 1914); TL: Italy, Calabra, Cosenza
    
    = ; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 56
  - Zygaena × melilocalabra Stauder, 1915; Z. Wiss. InsektBiol. 11 (3/4): 73
    
    = Zygaena meliloti teriolensis × transalpina calabrica; Stauder, 1915, Z. Wiss. InsektBiol. 11 (3/4): 73
  - ab. cingulata Turati, 1923; Boll. Soc. Ent. Ital. 55: 119
  - ab. charonides Turati, 1923; Boll. Soc. Ent. Ital. 55: 119
  - ab. rubricosta Turati, 1923; Boll. Soc. Ent. Ital. 55: 119
  - ab. confluens Turati, 1923; Boll. Soc. Ent. Ital. 55: 119
  - ab. cingulata Ragusa, 1924; Boll. Lab. Zool. Portici 18: 87
  - ab. melilotoides Ragusa, 1924; Boll. Lab. Zool. Portici 18: 93
  - Zygaena meliloti silaecola Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 12 (repl. Anthrocera meliloti silana Turati, 1923); TL: Italy, Calabra, Cosenza
    
    = ; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 56
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae sicula; [CoL]
  - Zygaena meliloti sicula; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti sicula var. silaecola; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti sicula var. silaecola ab. cingulata Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti sicula var. silaecola ab. confluens Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti sicula var. silaecola ab. rubricosta Turati; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena viciae sicula; [ZRT], 206; Zahiri et al., 2021, Evol. Systematics 5: 56; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae silaecola; [ZRT], ; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. dacica Burgeff, 1914 Hungary, Carpathians, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti var. dahurica ab. dacica Caradja, 1893; Dt. ent. Z: 192
  - Zygaena meliloti var. dahurica ab. annulata Caradja, 1895; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 8 (1): 71
  - Zygaena meliloti var. dacica Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 61 (Caradja)
  - ab. pseudomeliloti Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 50
  - ab. pseudoitalica Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 50
  - Zygaena meliloti caradjai Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 150; TL: E.Carpathians
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae dacica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena meliloti dacica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti dacida ab. pseudoitalica Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti dacida ab. pseudomeliloti Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena viciae caradjai; [ZRT], 205; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. v. nigrescens Reiss, 1921 N.Poland, Estonia, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti var. nigrescens Reiss, 1921; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (15): 118 (?preocc.); TL: Grünortspitze, Osterode, Ostpreussen
  - var. nigrina Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 49
  - Zygaena meliloti var. nigrina ab. pseudostentzii Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti var. nigrina ab. sexpunctata Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (34): 345
  - Zygaena meliloti f. confluens Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 94
  - Zygaena meliloti f. quadrimaculata Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 94
  - Zygaena meliloti nigrina ab. sexpunctata Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 114
  - Zygaena meliloti nigrina var. engleri Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 114
  - Zygaena meliloti masurica Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 115; TL: Rüdzanny, Masurische Seen, Ostpreussen
  - Zygaena meliloti nigrina var. engleri ab. flava Reiss, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 1000
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. rubescens Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 105
  - Zygaena meliloti nigrina var. engleri ab. rubricosta Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 105
  - Zygaena meliloti estonica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 148; TL: Reval, Estonia
  - Zygaena meliloti var. nigrina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 31
  - Zygaena viciae engleri; [ZRT], 213; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae estonica; [ZRT], 213; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae masurica; [ZRT], 213; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae nigrescens; [ZRT], 213; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. bosniensis Reiss, 1922 Bosnia, Herzegowina, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti var. bosniensis Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (23): 180; TL: Livno, Koricna, Bosnia, 1000m
  - Zygaena meliloti dacica var. menoetius Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 64; TL: Vuciabara, Gacko, Herzegowina, 1300m
  - Zygaena meliloti menoetius var. vardariensis Holik, 1943; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 33: 312; TL: Pena-FLuss by Brodec, Shar-Planina, Macedonia, 1100m
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae bosniensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena meliloti bosniensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti bosniensis var. menoetius Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena viciae bosniensis; [ZRT], 205; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae menoetius; [ZRT], 205; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae vardariensis; [ZRT], 205; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. rhaetica Burgeff, 1926 Switzerland, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. basi-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 260
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. anali-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 261
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. costali-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 261
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. omni-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 261, f. 26
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. sexmaculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 261, f. 28
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. uni-maculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 261, f. 42
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. staefae Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 261 (Musch.)
  - Zygaena meliloti ab. parallela Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 648
  - alpina Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 67 (preocc. Zygaena alpina Boisduval, 1834); TL: Filisur, Albulatal, Grabünden, Switzerland
  - Zygaena meliloti var. rhaetica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 63 (repl. Zygaena alpina Reiss); TL: Filisur, Albulatal, Grabünden, Switzerland
  - ab. funerea Cornelsen, 1923; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 213
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae rhaetica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena meliloti var. rhaetica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti var. rhaetica ab. funerea Cornelsen; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena viciae rhaetica; [ZRT], 209; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. silenus Burgeff, 1926 Italy, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti teriolensis var. silenus Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 64; TL: Maresca, Italy
  - Zygaena meliloti giussana Stauder, 1929; Ent. Zs. 43 (7): 79; TL: Sila Giusse, Mt Faito, Sorrento, Italy, 1000m
  - ?Zygaena meliloti var. caroni ab. cingulata Holik, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 131
  - Zygaena meliloti var. caroni Holik, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 132; TL: Roccaraso, Abruzzen, Italy, 1250m
  - Zygaena viciae chiancatica Rauch, 1975; Nachr.bl. bayer. Ent. 24 (3): 46; TL: Italy, Foggia, Gargano
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae silenus; [CoL]
  - Zygaena meliloti teriolensis var. giussana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti teriolensis var. giussana ab. decora Stauder; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena meliloti teriolensis var. silenus; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32
  - Zygaena viciae caroni; [ZRT], 206; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae chiancatica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae giussana; [ZRT], 206; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae silenus; [ZRT], 207; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. burgeffiana Reiss, 1930 NE.Iran
  - Zygaena meliloti burgeffiana Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32, pl. 3 h; TL: Kuldsar, NE.Iran
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae burgeffiana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae burgeffiana; [ZRT], 203; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. v. schneideri Reiss, 1932 S.Ural, ...
  - viciae schneideri Reiss, 1932; Ent. Rdsch. 49: 166, pl. 1; TL: Urgunerwald, Kalkanova and Utshaly, 830m, southern Ural
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae schneideri; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae schneideri; [ZRT], 205; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. amanica Reiss, 1935 N.Syria, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti f. confluens Dziurzynski, 1910; Int. ent. Zs. 4 (35): 195
  - ?f. confluens Dziurzynski, 1914; Int. ent. Zs. 8: 34
  - Zygaena amanica Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (16): 191; TL: Düldül-Dagh, Jeschildere, Amanus Mtns, Syria
    
    = Zygaena viciae; [ZNT], #56
  - Zygaena amanica ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (16): 192
  - Zygaena amanica ab. sexmaculata Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (16): 192
  - Zygaena amanica ab. cingulata Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (16): 192
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) amanica; [ZRT], 201
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae amanica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena amanica amanica; [ZRT], 201
  - Zygaena amanica; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. kasikoparana Reiss, 1935 Armenia, Georgia, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti kasikoparana Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (16): 187; TL: Kasikoparan, Kulp, W.Armenia
  - Zygaena meliloti tbilisiensis Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (16): 187; TL: Abas-Tuman, Tiflis, Georgia, Transcaucasus, 1000m
    
    = Zygaena viciae kazikoparana; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 329
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae kasikoparana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae kasikoparana; [ZRT], 203; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae kazikoparana[sic, kasikoparana]; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 329
  - Zygaena viciae tbilisiensis; [ZRT], 203
- Z. v. digorica Holik, 1939 Transcaucasia, ...
  - viciae digorica Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon 13: 253, pl. 23, f. 21-24; TL: Karaugom, N. Ossetia, Ciscaucasus, 2500m
  - Zygaena meliloti var. lesghierica Holik, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 133; TL: Lesghier, Guib, Dagestan, Ciscaucasus, ca. 2000m
  - Zygaena meliloti var. tindiensis Holik, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 133; TL: Tindi, Bogos Mtns, Dagestan, Ciscaucasus, 1300m
  - Zygaena meliloti teberdina Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 154; TL: Teberda, Dzhilt-Kaus
  - Zygaena meliloti kotshubeji Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 156; TL: Novyj Afon, Sotshi, Abchasien, Transcaucasia
  - Zygaena meliloti dargawa Alberti, 1971; 65
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae digorica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae digorica; [ZRT], 203; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae kotshubeji; [ZRT], 203; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae lesghierica; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae teberdina; [ZRT], 203; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena viciae tindiensis; [ZRT], 204; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. intersita Holik, 1943 C.Asia, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti var. intersita Holik, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 134; TL: Tshimgan, Syr-Darja, Central Asia, 1500-1600m
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae intersita; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae intersita; [ZRT], 204; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. subglocknerica Reiss, 1943 Austria, ....
  - ab. pseudofilipendulae Stauder, 1924; Int. ent. Zs. 18: 52
    
    = ; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 34
  - Zygaena meliloti subglocknerica Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 108; TL: Kleine Fleiss, Grossglockner, Kärnten, Austria, 1350m
  - Zygaena meliloti subglocknerica ab. charonides Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 108
  - Zygaena meliloti subglocknerica ab. crassimaculata Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 108
  - Zygaena meliloti subglocknerica ab. pseudomeliloti Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 108
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae subglocknerica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae subglocknerica; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 34; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. silbernageli Reiss, 1943 Macedonia, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti silbernageli Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 109; TL: near Ochrid (Kalkstein), Petrinaplanina, Macedonia
  - ab. sexpunctata Reiss, 1943; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 28: 110
  - ab. pseudostenzi Reiss, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 226
  - ab. medioconfluens Reiss, 1962; Ent. Zs. 72: 226
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae silbernageli; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae silbernageli; [ZRT], 205; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. martirosica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957 Armenia, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti martirosica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 159; TL: Martiros, Dorf Azizbekov, Armenia
  - Zygaena meliloti martirosica f. deannulata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 159
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae martirosica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae martirosica; [ZRT], 203; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. tarkiana Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957 Dagestan, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti tarkiana Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 155; TL: Mt Tark, Petrovsk, Dagestan, Ciscaucasus
  - Zygaena meliloti tarkiana f. apicalielongata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 155
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae tarkiana; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae tarkiana; [ZRT], 2+4; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. occidosibirica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957 SW.Siberia, ...
  - Zygaena meliloti occido-sibirica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 165; TL: Tobolsk; Paninbugor; Dorf Shaposhnikova; W.Siberia, Steppe
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae occidosibirica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae occidosibirica; [ZRT], 204; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. argyllensis (Tremewan, 1967) Scotland
  - Zyaaena viciae argyllensis Tremewan, 1967; Entom. Gaz. 18: 159; TL: Argyll, Scotland
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae argyllensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae argyllensis; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. v. hulda Reiss & Reiss, 1972 Sweden, ..
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae hulda Reiss & Reiss, 1972; Stuttgart. Beitr. Naturk. (245): 1; TL: Sweden, Aspedalssjon
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae hulda; [CoL]
  - Zygaena viciae hulda; [LepIndex]
- Z. v. fernandezi Gómez-Bustillo & Fernández-Rubio, 1976
  - viciae sanabrica Wiegel, 1990
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae fernandezi; [CoL]
- Z. v. pelopis Hofmann, 2005 Greece
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) viciae pelopis Hofmann, 2005; Bonner zool. Beitr. 53 (1/2): 86; TL: Peloponnes, Aroania-Oros, Chelmos, Kalavrita, 1600m
Zygaena niphona Butler, 1877 Japan, Amur, Ussuri, Korea, Manchuria, .... See [maps]
- Zygaena niphona Butler, 1877; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) 20 (119): 393; TL: Yokohama, Japan
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) niphona; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 123; [RFEL]
- Zygaena (Thermophila) niphona; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1957, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 47: 168
- Zygaena (Zygaena) niphona; [ZRT], 214; [ZNT], #57
- Zygaena niphona; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Larva on Vicia , V. amoena, V. japonica [RFEL]
- Z. n. niphona Japan
  - Zygaena niphona niphona ab. quinquiemaculata Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (35): 357
  - Zygaena niphona niphona; [ZRT], 215
- Z. n. christophi Staudinger, 1887 Korea, Amur, ...
  - Zygaena christophi Staudinger, 1887; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 3: 173, pl. 8, f. 9; TL: Amur region, near Raddefka
    
    = Zygaena niphona; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 32; [ZNT], #57
  - Zygaena niphona christophi var. coreana Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (35): 358; TL: Sei-Shin, N.Korea
    
    = Zygaena niphona; [RFEL]
  - Zygaena niphona christophi ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (35): 357
  - Zygaena niphona christophi ab. confluens Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (35): 357
  - Zygaena niphona christophi var. coreana f. pseudochristophi Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (35): 358
  - Zygaena niphona christophi var. coreana ab. confluens Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (35): 358
  - Zygaena niphona christophi; [ZRT], 214; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
  - Zygaena niphona coreana; [ZRT], 214; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Z. n. hakodatensis Inoue, 1982 Japan, ...
  - Zygaena niphona hakodatensis Inoue, 1982; Moths of Japan, 1: 296
  - Zygaena niphona hakodatensis; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

The loti species-group

Loti; [ZNT], 168; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 123

Zygaena christa Reiss & Schulte, 1967 Iran. See [maps]
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) christa Reiss & Schulte, 1967; Ent. Zs. 77: 129, 131; TL: NW of Tabriz, Iran
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) christa; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61:
- Zygaena (Zygaena) christa; [ZNT], #50
- Zygaena christa; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Zygaena loti (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) CEU, SEU, Turkey. See [maps]
- Sphinx loti Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 45
- Zygaena (Agrumenia) loti; [ZRT], 128; Hofmann & Tremewan, 2010, Ent. Gaz. 61: 123
- Zygaena (Zygaena) loti; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 322; [ZNT], #52
- Zygaena loti arragonene; [LepIndex]
- Zygaena loti; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
512x768 (~63Kb) Germany, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Enzberg, 8° 46' E, 48° 56' N, altitude 260m, 15.06.1997 (on Centaurea sp.), Photo © Karl Hofsäß
- Z. l. loti Austria, Hungary, Slovakia, ..., Crimea
  - Zygaena fulvia Fabricius, 1777; Genera Insectorum: 275
    
    = ; [ZRT], 131 (nom. dub.)
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - Sphinx amsteinii Scheven, 1782
    
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - Sphinx serpylli Borkhausen, 1789; Naturges. Eur. Schmett. 2: 163
    
    = Zygaena purpuralis scabiosae; [ZRT], 49
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - Sphinx bellis Borkhausen, 1789; Naturges. Eur. Schmett. 2: 122
    
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - Sphinx bellidis Hübner, [1806]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [2]: 78
    
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - lunata Heydenreich, 1851; Lepid. Eur. cat. meth. (edn. 3): 21
    
    = Zygaena loti achilleae; [ZRT], 143 (nom. nud.)
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. brunnea Dziurzynski, 1903; Jb. wien. ent. Ver. 13: 40
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. brunnea Dziurzynski, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2): 336
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1903; Jb. wien. ent. Ver. 13: 39
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2): 336
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. flava Dziurzynski, 1903; Jb. wien. ent. Ver. 13: 39 (H.S.)
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. flava Dziurzynski, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 15 (2): 337
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. cingulata Dziurzynski, 1904; Jber. wien. ent. Ver. 14: 24
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. dziurzynskii Hirschke, 1906; Jber. Wien. ent. Ver. 16: 93
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. blachieri Dziurzynski, 1907; Jber. wien. ent. Ver. 17: 85, pl. 2, f. 11
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. confluens Dziurzynski, 1907; Jber. wien. ent. Ver. 17: 85, pl. 2, f. 12
  - Zygaena achilleae f. italica-aestivalis Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 662
  - Zygaena achilleae var. transsylvaniae Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 32; TL: Gyergyeszent, Miklos, Transsylvania
  - peszerensis Reiss, 1929; Int. Ent. Zs. 22: 358; TL: Budapest, Hungary
  - Zygaena achilleae var. owsei Koch, 1935; Int. ent. Zs. 28 (41): 507; TL: Blaa-Alm, Aussee, Weststeiermark, 650-800m
  - Zygaena achilleae augsburga var. leinfesti Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 116
  - Zygaena achilleae augsburga var. leinfesti ab. pseudozobeli Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 117
  - Zygaean achilleae augsburga var. leinfesti ab. flavogrisea Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 117 (Burgeff)
  - Zygaean achilleae augsburga var. leinfesti ab. flavopraetexta Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 117 (Burgeff)
  - Zygaena achilleae weidingeri Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 117; TL: Simferopol, Crimea
  - Zyaeana achilleae weidingeri ab. acumine Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 117
  - Zyaeana achilleae weidingeri ab. flavogrisea Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 117
  - Zygaena achilleae balcanica var. syrmiensis Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 117; TL: Frusca Gora, Syrmia, 300-600m
  - Zygaena achilleae auchensis Koch, 1941; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 31: 567; TL: Zliechov, Slatina in Galgoczer Mtn, Czechoslovakia
  - Zygaena achilleae obraztsovi Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 128
  - vindobonica Reiss, 1958; Zs. wien. ent. Ges. 43 (9): 161 (nom. nud.)
  - loti ab. pseudozobeli Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 5
  - loti ab. grisescens Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 5
  - auchensis ab. cingulata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 5
  - auchensis ab. confluens Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 5
  - auchensis ab. pseudozobeli Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 5
  - auchensis ab. quinquemaculata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 5, f. 2
  - auchensis ab. flavogrisea Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 6
  - auchensis ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 6
  - Zygaena achilleae transsylvaniae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. blachieri Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. flava Dziurzynski; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae var. peszerensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena loti auchensis; [ZRT], 132; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti loti; [ZRT], 131; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena loti obraztsovi; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti owsei; [ZRT], 131; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti peszerensis; [ZRT], 131; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti syrmiensis; [ZRT], 131; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti transsylvaniae; [ZRT], 131; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti weidingeri; [ZRT], 130; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. achilleae (Esper, 1780) SEEU, Belgia, Bohmemia, Ukraine, Turkey, Caucasus, S.Urals, SW.Siberia
  - Sphinx achilleae Esper, 1780; Die. Schmett., Th. II (14): 189, pl. 25, f. 1a-b
    
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. fulva Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 156
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. bellis-confluens Spuler, 1906; Schmett. Eur. 2: 156
  - Anthrocera achilleae ab. minuta Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (10): 68; TL: Torgny
  - Anthrocera achilleae ab. connexa Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (10): 68; TL: Torgny
  - Anthrocera achilleae ab. semicingulata Lambillion, 1909; Rev. mens. Soc. ent. Namur. 9 (10): 68; TL: Torgny
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. confluens Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 47 (Dziurzynski)
  - achilleae beraunensis Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 84; TL: Karlstein, Radotin, Bohemia
  - beraunensis ab. grisea Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 84
  - rhenana Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 84
  - rhenana ab. grisea Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 84
  - achilleae ab. grisea Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 84
    
    = Zygaena achilleae ab. flavogrisea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. rubrescens Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 84; TL: Albarracin
  - achilleae ab. rosea Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 84
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. nigerrima Lonitz, 1924; Jber. Ges. Freunden Naturw. Gera 57-67: 82
  - Zygaena loti achilleae ab. flavogrisea Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 21 (repl. _Zygaena achilleae ab. grisea, Reiss, 1922)
  - Zygaena achilleae var. rhingauiana Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 31
  - Zygaena achilleae var. jurassina Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 31; TL: Spaichingen; Tuttlingen; Klingesten, ..., Schwäbische Alb, Württemberg
  - Zygaena achilleae var. jurassina ab. flavopraetexta Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 32
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. augsburga Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 86
  - stauderi Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 118, pl. 1, f. 16-19; TL: Kirillovskije ovragfi, Kijev, Ukraine
  - stauderi ab. cingulata Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 119
  - stauderi ab. rubrianata Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 119
  - stauderi ab. flavopraetexta Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 119
  - stauderi ab. confluens Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 119
  - stauderi ab. flava Holik & Reiss, 1932; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 46: 119
  - loti ab. juncta Dufrane, 1936; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 76: 125
  - Zygaena achilleae jurassina ab. aurantiaca Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 116
  - Zygaena achilleae jurassina ab. quinquepuncta Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 116
  - jurassina ab. brunnea Reiss, 1964; Coridon (A) 6: 5
  - stauderi ab. basimaculata Sheljuzhko, 1941; Acta Mus. zool. Kijev 1: 68, 95, 101
  - rhenicola Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 107; TL: Landquart, Churer Rheintal, Switzerland, 500-800m
  - leptoderma Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 34; TL: Torgny; Virton; Baruvaux; Hockai, Belgium
  - Zygaena (Lictoria) achilleae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 122
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti achilleae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae; Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 273
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. augsburga; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. flavogrisea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae var. jurassina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae var. jurassina ab. flavopraetexta Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae var. rhenana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae var. rhingauiana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena loti achilleae; [ZRT], 143; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti beraunensis; [ZRT], 133; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti jurassina; [ZRT], 142; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti leptoderma; [ZRT], 142; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti rhenana; [ZRT], 142; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti rhenicola; [ZRT], 142; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti rhingauiana; [ZRT], 142; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti stauderi; [ZRT], 132; [LepIndex]
  - Zygena achilleae var. beraunensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - ?Zygaena achilleae ab. rubrescens; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 16
- Z. l. janthina Boisduval, [1828] S.France (Basses-Alpes, Alpes-Maritimes, ...)
  - Zygaena janthina Boisduval, [1828]; Monogr. Zygénides: 45, pl. 8, f. 7
    
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - Zygaena achilleae var. atrapilosa Bruand, 1851; Mém. Soc. Doubs 3 (3, livr. 5-6): 60
  - Zygaena achilleae alpina Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 466 (preocc.); TL: Basses-Alpes
  - achillalpina ab. carnea de Saussure, 1914; Bull. Soc. Lép. Genève 3: 80, pl. 1, f. 4
  - Zygaena achilleae achillalpina Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 34 (repl. Zygaena achilleae alpina Oberthür, 1910); TL: Basses-Alpes
  - Zygaena fulvia f. oblita Rocci, 1941; Boll. Inst. Ent. Univ. Bologna: 113, pl. 2, f. 10-11
  - hyalowagneri Burgeff, 1950; Portug. acta biol. (A) Goldschmidt: 694; TL: St Martin-Vésubie, Alpes-Maritimes, 1600-1700
  - tendina Burgeff, 1950; Portug. acta biol. (A) Goldschmidt: 694; TL: Col di Tenda, Meeralpen, N.Italy, 800-1500m
  - oreotropha Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 35; TL: Esteng, le haut Var, Alpes-Maritimes, France, 1500m
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti janthina; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae achillalpina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae achillalpina ab. janthina; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena loti achillalpina; [ZRT], 139; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti hyalowagneri; [ZRT], 139; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti janthina; [ZRT], 139; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti oblita; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti oreotropha; [ZRT], 139; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti tendina; [ZRT], 139; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. bitorquata Ménétriés, 1832 Caucasus, Daghestan, ...
  - Zygaena bitorquata Ménétriés, 1832; Cat. Rais.: 259; TL: Caucasus (Daghestan)
    
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - exulantis Kolenati, 1846; Meletamata Entomologica 5: 94
  - Zygaena laphria Freyer, [1850]; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6: 135, pl. 568, f. 2
    
    = ; [ZRT], 129, (nom. dub.)
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - loti narzanica Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 19; TL: Kislovodsk, Naran-Quelle, Caucasus
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti bitorquata; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae bitorquata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19, pl. 2 d
  - Zygaena laphria; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti bitorquata; [ZRT], 129; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti narzanica; [ZRT], 129; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. tristis Oberthür, 1884 Pyrenees, ...
  - Zygaena achilleae var. tristis Oberthür, 1884; Étud. d'Ent. 8: 29; TL: Cauterets, Hautes-Pyrenees
  - Zygaena achilleae tristis ab. brunnea Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 464
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti tristis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleaea tristis ab. brunnea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena loti tristis; [ZRT], 133; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. wagneri Millière, 1885 Alpes-Maritimes, ...
  - Zygaena wagneri Millière, 1885; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr.: xcii; TL: La Turbie, Alpes Maritimes
    
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - Zygaena wagneri Millière, 1886; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (6) 6: 6, pl. 1, f. 3, 7
  - Zygaena wagneri var. subcaerulea Millière, 1886; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (6) 6: 7
  - Zygaena wagneri ab. achilloides Wagner, 1905; Soc. ent. 19 (19): 149
  - Zygaena wagneri ab. giesekingi Wagner, 1905; Soc. ent. 19 (19): 149
  - Zygaena wagneri ab. nigra Dziurzynski, 1906; Ent. Zs. 19 (32): 185 (i. l.)
    
    = ; [ZRT], 134 (nom. nud.)
  - Zygaena wagneri f. confluens Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 6, 23
  - Zygaena wagneri f. sexmacula Dziurzynski, 1908; Berl. ent. Z. 53: 22
  - Zygaena wagneri var. quadrimaculata Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 471
  - wagneri ab. paupera Reiss, 1953; Ent. Zs. 63: 92
  - wagneri ab. flavocincta Reiss, 1953; Ent. Zs. 63: 93
  - wagneri ab. demarginata Reiss, 1953; Ent. Zs. 63: 93
  - Zygaena loti mesotaenia Dujardin, 1956; Bull. mens. Soc. Linn. Lyon 25 (10): 258; TL: Le Rouret, route de Grasse (Alpes-Maritimes)
  - interwagneri Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 36; TL: Alpes-Maritimes
  - Zygaena achilleae wagneri; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae wagneri ab. sexmacula; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae wagneri ab. subcaerulea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena loti interwagneri; [ZRT], 134; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti mesotaenia; [ZRT], 149; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti wagneri; [ZRT], 134; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. arragonensis Staudinger, 1887 Spain, ...
  - Zygaena achilleae var. arragonensis Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 34; TL: Albarracin, Aragonia, 1800m
  - arragonensis ab. rubrescens Reiss, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 60
  - Zygaena achilleae arragonensis ab. cingulata Koch, 1938; Ent. Zs. 51 (45): 399
  - Zygaena loti soriacola Tremewan & Manley, 1965; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 77 (1): 7; TL: Abejar, Soria, 3300ft
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti arragonensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae arragonensis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena loti arragonensis; [ZRT], 133
  - Zygaena loti soriacola; [ZRT], 133; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. phoenicea Staudinger, 1887 Asia Minor, ...
  - Zygaena achilleae var. phoenicea Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 34; TL: Malatia, Taurus, Asia Minor
  - Zygaena achilleae var. antiochena Staudinger, 1887; Berl. Ent. Zs. 31: 34; TL: Antiochia
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) loti tatvanensis Reiss & Reiss, 1973; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 85: 193; TL: Asia Minor, Lake Van region, Tatvan
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti phoenicea; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae antiochena; [ZRT], 128
  - Zygaena achilleae phoenicea; [ZRT], 128
  - Zygaena loti antiochena; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti phoenicea; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 326; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Zygaena loti tatvanensis; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 325; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. miniacea Oberthür, 1910 France, ....
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. flava Oberthür, 1896; Étud. d'Ent. 20: 43, pl. 8, f. 140
  - Zygaena achilleae f. miniacea Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 462; TL: Dompierre-sur-Mer, Charente-In-férieure, France
  - ?Zygaena achilleae f. miniacea ab. flava Oberthür, 1910; Ètud. Lépid. Comp. 4: 464 (Herrich-Schäffer)
  - Zygaena achilleae r. miniacea var. confluens Bordelaise, 1933; Actes Soc. linn. Bordaux 85: 138
  - miniacea ab. interligata Pionneau, 1939; Echange 55: 26
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti miniacea; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae miniacea; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae miniacea ab. flava; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena loti miniacea; [ZRT], 142; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. ligustica Rocci, 1913 N.Italy, ...
  - Zygaena achillae[sic] var. ligustica Rocci, 1913; Soc. Ent. 28 (13): 56; TL: Genova, Liguria, Italy
  - Zygaena achillae[sic] var. ligustica ab. divisa Rocci, 1913; Soc. Ent. 28 (13): 56
  - Zygaena achillae[sic] var. ligustica ab. pseudocynarae Rocci, 1913; Soc. Ent. 28 (13): 56
  - Zygaena achillae[sic] var. ligustica ab. pseudowagneri Rocci, 1913; Soc. Ent. 28 (13): 56
  - Zygaena achillae[sic] var. ligustica ab. confluens Rocci, 1913; Soc. Ent. 28 (13): 56
  - Zygaena achillae[sic] ligustica ab. flavescens Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 113
  - Zygaena achillae[sic] ligustica ab. flavescens Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 41
  - Zygaena achillae[sic] ligustica ab. rosea Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 113
  - Zygaena achillae[sic] ligustica ab. rosea Rocci, 1914; Soc. Ent. 29 (10): 41
  - Zygaena achilleae var. ligustina Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 48, pl. 5, f. 32-38, pl. 2, f. 155, 164
    
    = Zygaena achilleae ligustica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achillae ab. semiconfluens Rocci, 1914; Atti Soc. Lig. nat. geoger. 24: 197
  - Zygaena wagneri f. flava Hebsacker, 1914; Ent. Zs. 28: 50
  - ligustica ab. latomarginata Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 112, pl. 1, f. 6b, 10c, 11c
  - ligustica ab. pseudoachilleae Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 112, pl. 1, f. 3a, 10b, 11b, 1c
  - ligustica ab. conjuncta Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 114
  - ligustica ab. diaphana Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 115
  - ligustica ab. decollata Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 115
  - ligustica ab. parvipuncta Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 115
  - ligustica ab. flavocincta Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 115
  - ligustica ab. flavoinspersa Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 115
  - ligustica ab. aurantiaca Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 115
  - ligustica ab. anomala Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 116, pl. 1, f. 5d
  - ligustica ab. parva Rocci, 1915; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 25: 116, pl. 1, f. 6d, 7d
  - ligustica ab. fumosa Rocci, 1916; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 27: 30
  - ligustica ab. paupera Rocci, 1918; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 28: 147, pl. 3, f. 3b
  - ligustica ab. nigrocincta Rocci, 1921; Atti Soc. Lig. Sci. nat. geogr. 32: 33
  - Zygaena achilleae viciae f. cingulata Turati, 1923; Atti Soc. ital. Sci. nat. 62: 44
  - Zygaena achilleae var. ligustica ab. latemarginata Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 36 (repl. Zygaena ligustica ab. latomarginata Rocci, 1915)
  - Zygaena achilleae var. ligustica ab. translucens Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 36 (repl. Zygaena ligustica ab. diaphana Rocci, 1915)
  - propinqua Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 72; TL: Mt Alpesina, Apennino ligure, Italy, 600m
  - propinqua ab. pseudoligustica Rocci, 1926; Boll. Soc. ent. ital. 58: 73
  - Zygaena fulvia f. libarnica Rocci, 1941; Boll. Inst. Ent. Univ. Bologna: 115, pl. 2, f. 12-13; TL: Arquata Scrivia, Liguria, Italy, 300-400m
  - Zygaena fulvia f. conserta Rocci, 1941; Boll. Inst. Ent. Univ. Bologna: 113, pl. 2, f. 8-9; TL: Villarfocchiardo, 800m; Collina di Torino, 600m, Italy
  - Zygaena (Agrumenia) excelsa rosei; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti ligustica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. conjuncta; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. decollata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. flava; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. flavocincta; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. flavoinspersa; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. latemarginata; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. parva; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. parvipuncta; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. paupera; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. pseudoachilleae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. pseudocynarae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. pseudowagneri; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica ab. translucens; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica var. propinqua; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae ligustica var. propinqua ab. pseudoligustica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena loti conserta; [ZRT], 137; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti libarnica; [ZRT], 137; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti ligustica; [ZRT], 135; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti propinqua; [ZRT], 137; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. alpestris Burgeff, 1914 Hautes-Alpes, ...
  - Zygaena achilleae var. alpestris Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 47, pl. 5, f. 28-31; TL: Alps, Saas-Fee
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. costali-elongata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 255
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. costali-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 255
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. basi-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 255
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. apicali-maculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 256
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. quadri-maculata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 256, f. 40
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. gramanni Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 647
  - alpestris ab. locheri Vorbrodt & Müller-Rutz, 1917; Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 12 (9-10): 496
  - alpestris ab. pseudoachilleae Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 106
  - alpestris ab. flavocincta Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 106
  - alpestris ab. flavoinspersa Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 106
  - alpestris ab. pseudowagneri Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 106
  - alpestris ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 107
  - alpestris ab. flava Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 107, f. 11
  - hypsichorica Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 34; TL: Col du Lautaret, Rif. Blanc, 1900m; Villar d'Arène, 1800m, Hates-Alpes
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti alpestris; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae alpestris; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena loti alpestris; [ZRT], 141; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti hypsichorica; [ZRT], 140; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. senilis Burgeff, 1914 S.Turkey
  - Zygaena achilleae var. senilis Burgeff, 1914; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 5 (5-8): 48, pl. 6, f. 46, pl. 2, f. 161; TL: Malatia, Asia Minor
  - senilis ab. achilleaeformis Holik, 1942; Mitt. naturw. Inst. Sofia 15: 255
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti senilis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae anatolica var. senilis; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19
  - Zygaena loti senilis; [ZRT], 129; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 326; Tarmann & Tremewan, 2003, Entom. Gaz. 54: 183; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. restricta Stauder, 1915 Italy, ...
  - Zygaena achilleae restricta Stauder, 1915; Z. Wiss. InsektBiol. 11 (3/4): 71; TL: Mt Faito, 1000m
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. elongata Verity, 1916; Bull. Soc. Ent. ital. 47 (1): 73
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. emirubra Verity, 1916; Bull. Soc. Ent. ital. 47 (1): 73
  - Zygaena achilleae r. ruberrima Verity, 1920; Boll. Lab. Zool. Gen. Agr. Portici. 14: 37; TL: Mt Mainarde, Caserta, Italy
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus f. flavopraetexta Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 33
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus var. aspera Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 33; TL: Mt Sirente; Mt Velino, Abruzz, 1500-2000m
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus var. verityana Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 33; TL: Ascoli Piceno, Mt Sibillini, Italy, 1200-1700m
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus var. maximerubra Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 33 (repl. Zygaena achilleae r. ruberrima Verity, 1920)
  - Zygaena × punctachilleae Stauder, 1929; Ent. Zs. 43 (3): 30; TL: Triest, Altipiano; Mt Faito
    
    = Zygaena punctum × achilleae; Stauder, 1929, Ent. Zs. 43 (3): 30
  - Zygaena × punctmeliloti Stauder, 1929; Ent. Zs. 43 (3): 31; TL: Triest, Altipiano
    
    = Zygaena punctum × meliloti; Stauder, 1929, Ent. Zs. 43 (3): 31
  - Zygaena × melilorestricta Stauder, 1929; Ent. Zs. 43 (3): 31; TL: Mt. Faito
  - cicaleti Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 19; TL: Pian di Mugnone, Firenze, Toskana, Italy
  - tuscamodica Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 19; TL: Mt Conca, Toskana, Italy, 400m
  - tuscamodica ab. acumine Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 20
  - tuscamodica ab. crasseunco Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 20
  - tuscamodica ab. uncoflabello Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 20
  - tuscamodica ab. tenueunco Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 20
  - Zygaena loti angeli Wiegel, 1973; Atalanta 4 (4): 234; TL: Italy, Apulia
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus var. aspera f. aestivalis Reiss, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18 (Oberthür)
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti restricta; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus ab. flavopraetexta Burgeff; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus var. aspera; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus var. maximerubra; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus var. restricta; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus var. verityana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena loti angeli; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti aspera; [ZRT], 138; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti cicaleti; [ZRT], 137; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti restricta; Tremewan, 1966, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 78 (2): 32, pl. 1, f. 4; [ZRT], 138; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti ruberrima; [ZRT], 138; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti tuscamodica; [ZRT], 137; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti verityana; [ZRT], 138; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. scotica (Rowland-Brown, 1919) Scotland
  - Anthrocera achilleae f. scotica Rowland-Brown, 1919; Entomologist (677): 225; TL: Argyll, West Scotland
  - caledoniae Verity, 1930; Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital. 9: 21
  - Zygaena achilleae caledonica Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (34): 341; TL: Morven, Lismore I.
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti scotica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena loti scotica; [ZRT], 144; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Z. l. zobeli Reiss, 1921 Poland, Germany, ...
  - Zygaena achilleae var. zobeli Reiss, 1921; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (15): 118; TL: Osterode, Ostpreussen
  - zobeli ab. grisea Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 16: 84
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. pseudo-tristis Guhn, 1932; Ent. Jb. 41: 95
  - Zygaena achilleae zobeli var. loquayi Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 115; TL: Umgebung von Wiese, Kreis, Lübben, Spreewald, N.Germany
  - Zygaena achilleae zobeli var. rüfferi [= ruefferi] Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 115; TL: Finkenwalde bei Stettin, Pommern, N.Germany
  - Zygaena achilleae zobeli var. sueciae Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 115; TL: ?Umgebung von Stockholm, Sweden
  - Zygaena achilleae zobeli ab. pseudozobeli Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 115
  - Zygaena achilleae zobeli ab. flavopraetexta Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 115
  - Zygaean achilleae zobeli ab. confluens Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 115
  - zobeli ab. parvimaculata Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 43, pl. 2, f. 43
  - niesiolowskii Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 45, pl. 2, f. 47-52; TL: Ojców, N of Krakow
  - lodomerica Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 47; TL: Potylicz, Holosko, S.Poland
  - lodomerica ab. parvimaculata Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 48
  - lodomerica ab. flavopraetexta Holik, 1939; Ann. Mus. zool. Polon. 12: 48
  - austrosilesia Przegendza & Prack, 1942; Ent. Zs. 56: 160; TL: Tul, Kreis Teschen, Silesia, 600m
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti zobeli; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae zobeli; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena loti austrosilesia; [ZRT], 133; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti lodomerica; [ZRT], 132; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti loquayi; [ZRT], 144; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti niesiolowskii; [ZRT], 133; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti ruefferi; [ZRT], 145; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti sueciae; [ZRT], 145; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti zobeli; [ZRT], 144; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. balcanica Reiss, 1922 Balkans
  - Zygaena achilleae var. balcanica Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (22): 175; TL: Koricna, Bosnia, 1000-1200m
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti balcanica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae balcanica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena loti balcanica; [ZRT], 130; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. praeclara Burgeff, 1926 N.Italy
  - ?Lycastes anthyllidis Hübner, [1819]
    
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - Sphinx triptolemus Hübner, [1806]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [2]: 78, pl. 20, f. 97
    
    = Zygaena loti; [ZNT], #52
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. anali-elongata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 255; TL: St. Blaise
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. apicali-elongata Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 255, f. 10; TL: Iselle, Visp
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. anali-confluens Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 255, f. 19
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. parallela Vorbrodt, 1914; Die Schmett. Schweiz 2: 255; TL: St. Blaise, Martigny, Chiéboz, Iselle, Crevola
  - Zygaena achilleae f. sexmaculata Vorbrodt & Müller-Rutz, 1917; Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 12 (9-10): 497
  - Zygaena achilleae f. parallela Vorbrodt & Müller-Rutz, 1917; Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 12 (9-10): 497
  - Zygaena achilleae ab. parallela Vorbrodt, 1921; Mitt. schweiz. ent. Ges. 13 (4): 203
  - triptolemus ab. confluens Burgeff, 1926; in Strand, Lepid. Cat. 33: 24
  - Zygaena achilleae praeclara Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 32; TL: Etschtal, Eisacktal and Sarcatal, Bozen, S.Tyrol
  - Zyganea achilleae castellana Stauder, 1929; Ent. Zs. 43 (7): 79; TL: Castelrotto (Costazza, 1500-1700m)
  - planorum Rocci, 1937; Redia 22: 132; TL: Abiategrasso e Vigevano, Ticini, Lombardia, Italy
  - roccai Rocci, 1937; Redia 22: 133; TL: Sappada, Alpi Carniche, Italy, 1200m
  - Zygaena achilleae var. hafneri ab. analiconfluens Holik, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 141; TL: Krain
  - Zygaena achilleae var. hafneri Holik, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 142; TL: near Laibach, Krain
  - triptolemus ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1950; Jber. naturj. Ges. Graubünden 82: 107
  - Zygaena achilleae ladiniae Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 265, pl. 18, f. B3, C3, A4, B4; TL: Col. Pralongia, Ladinia, E.Dolomites, 2000-2100m
  - Zygaena achilleae ladiniae ab. flavopraetexta Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 265, pl. 18, f. B6, C6
  - Zygaena achilleae ladiniae ab. conjuncta Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 265, pl. 18, f. A6
  - Zygaena achilleae ladiniae ab. pseudoachilleae Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 266, pl. 18, f. C5
  - Zygaena achilleae ladiniae ab. parvipuncta Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 266, pl. 18, f. A5
  - Zygaena achilleae ladiniae ab. demarginata Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 266, pl. 18, f. C4
  - Zygaena achilleae ladiniae ab. latemarginata Reiss, 1953; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 38: 266, pl. 18, f. B5
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) anthyllidis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti praeclara; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae alpestris var. castellana; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena achilleae praeclara; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus ab. cingulata Verity; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena achilleae triptolemus ab. confluens; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena loti castellana; [ZRT], 140; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti hafneri; [ZRT], 131; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti ladiniae; [ZRT], 141; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti planorum; [ZRT], 138; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti praeclara; [ZRT], 140; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti roccai; [ZRT], 137; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti triptolemus; [ZRT], 140; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. osthelderi Burgeff, 1926 N.Italy, ...
  - Zygaena achilleae wagneri var. osthelderi Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 35; TL: Alassio, Litoral Liguriens, N.Italy
  - Zygaena achilleae var. vozea Przegendza, 1933; Ent. Zs. 47: 27, f. 1-3; TL: Voze, Spotorno, Riviera di Ponente, N.Italy, 300m
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti osthelderi; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae wagneri var. osthelderi; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 17
  - Zygaena loti osthelderi; [ZRT], 135; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti vozea; [ZRT], 135; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. georgiae Reiss, 1922 Transcaucasia, Armenia, ...
  - Zygaena achilleae var. georgiae Reiss, 1922; Int. Ent. Zs. 15 (22): 174; TL: Abas-Tuman, Transcaucasia, 800-1000m
  - Zygaena achilleae eriwanensis Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (13): 150; TL: Erivan, Armenia
  - Zygaena achilleae eriwanensis f. basimaculata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 140
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti georgiae; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae georgiae; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19, pl. 2 d
  - Zygaena loti eriwanensis; [ZRT], 129; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti georgiae; [ZRT], 129; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 325; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. macedonica Burgeff, 1926 Macedonia, Bulgaria, ...
  - Zygaena achilleae macedonica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 37; TL: Macedonia
  - Zygaena achilleae macedonica var. caliacrensis Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (10): 97
  - Zygaena achilleae macedonica var. caliacrensis ab. cingulata Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (10): 98
  - Zygaena achilleae macedonica var. caliacrensis ab. confluens Reiss, 1931; Int. Ent. Zs. 25 (10): 98
  - Zygaena achilleae var. winneguthi Holik, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 145; TL: Asan-djurdd, Galicica-Planina, Macedonia
  - Zygaena achilleae var. winneguthi f. analiconfluens Holik, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 144
  - Zygaena achilleae var. winneguthi f. rubescens Holik, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 144
  - Zygaena achilleae islimjensis Holik, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 147; TL: Sliven, Bulgaria
  - Zygaena achilleae islimjensis f. analiconfluens Holik, 1938; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 27 (3): 147
  - Zygaena achilleae caliacrensis ab. flavogrisea Reiss, 1939; Ent. Zs. 53 (15): 117
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti macedonica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae macedonica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 18
  - Zygaena loti caliacrensis; [ZRT], 130; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti islimjensis; [ZRT], 130; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti macedonica; [ZRT], 130; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti winneguthi; [ZRT], 130; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. anatolica Burgeff, 1926 Turkey
  - Zygaena achilleae anatolica Burgeff, 1926; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 16 (1-8): 37; TL: Amasia, Erivan, Aschaberd
  - Zygaena achilleae anatolica ab. rubrescens Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (13): 149
  - Zygaena achilleae anatolica ab. totirubra Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (13): 150
  - Zygaena achilleae pontica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 143; TL: Amasia, Pontus
  - Zygaena achilleae pontica f. totirubra Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 144
  - Zygaena loti isikensis Reiss, 1968; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 80 (4): 98; TL: Asia minor, Isik Dagh, 1000-1200m, 100 km N of Ankara
  - Zygaena loti beynamensis Tremewan, 1970; Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 77; TL: Beynam, S of Ankara, ca. 1000m
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti anatolica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena achilleae anatolica; Reiss, 1930, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 19
  - Zygaena loti anatolica; [ZRT], 128; Tremewan, 1970, Proc. Brit. ent. nat. Hist. Soc. 3 (3): 77; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti beynamensis; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti pontica; [ZRT], 129; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 322; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. aktashi Koch, 1936 Armenia, ...
  - loti aktashi Koch, 1936; Ent. Zs. 50: 20; TL: Khashkhash-Dagh, Aktash, Kars, Armenia
  - Zygaena achilleae anatolica ab. cingulata Reiss, 1935; Int. Ent. Zs. 29 (13): 150; TL: Khashkhash-Daghh, Armenia
  - Zygaena achilleae jagludarensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 140; TL: Mt Jagludara, Zangesur Mtns, Armenia, 2650-3000m
  - Zygaena achilleae jagludarensis f. sexmaculata Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 141
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti aktashi; [CoL]
  - Zygaena loti aktashi; Naumann & Naumann, 1980, Entomofauna 1 (16): 325; [ZRT], 129; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti jagludarensis; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. suleimanica Reiss, 1937 N.Iran, ...
  - loti suleimanica Reiss, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54: 453; TL: Tacht i Suleiman, Hasankif, Elburs mtns, N.Iran, 1000m
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti suleimanica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena loti suleimanica; [ZRT], 128; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. avilensis Koch, 1948 Spain, ...
  - Zygaena achilleae avilensis Koch, 1948; Eos 24 (3): 323; TL: Hoyos del Espino, Sierra de Gredos, Avila, Spain, 1400m
  - Anthrocera achilleae pardoi Agenjo, 1953; Graellsia 11: 2; TL: Torrelavega, Santander
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti avilensis; [CoL]
  - Zygaena loti avilensis; [ZRT], 133; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti pardoi; Tremewan, 1961, Ent. Rec. J. Var. 73 (1): 3; [ZRT], 133; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. karatshaica Sheljuzhko, 1936 Transcaucasia, Caucasus, ...
  - loti karatshaica Sheljuzhko, 1936; Folia Zool. Hydrobiol. 9: 19; TL: Karatshaj Prov., Teberda region, Caucasus
  - Zygaena achilleae suanetica Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 136; TL: Mestia, Sunaetia, Transcaucasia
  - Zygaena achilleae suchumensis Holik & Sheljuzhko, 1955; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 44/45: 135; TL: Novyj Afon, Suchum, Abhasia, Transcaucasia
  - dabrowskii Alberti, 1971
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti karatshaica; [CoL]
  - Zygaena loti karatshaica; [ZRT], 130; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti suanetica; [ZRT], 129; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti suchumensis; [ZRT], 129; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. hypochlora Dujardin, 1964 France, ...
  - loti hypochlora Dujardin, 1964; Entomops, Nice 1: 22; TL: Meyrueis, 700m; Causse-Méjean, Meyrueis, 800m, Lozère; Peyreleau Aveyron, 800m, Massif Central, France
  - sanctabalmica Dujardin, 1965; Entomops, Nice 2: 37
  - Zygaena (Zygaena) loti hypochlora; [CoL]
  - Zygaena loti hypochlora; [ZRT], 142; [LepIndex]
  - Zygaena loti sanctabalmica; [LepIndex]
- Z. l. erythristica Tremewan & Manley, 1969 Pyrenees, ...
  - Zygaena loti erythristica Tremewan & Manley, 1969; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 81 (12):

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