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Zemeros Boisduval, [1836]
Zemeros Boisduval, [1836]; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : pl. 21 [= pl. 5C], f. 5, TS: Papilio allica Fabricius
Zemeros, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Zemeros (Nemeobiinae) ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 165
Zemeros (Zemerini) ; Hall, 2003, Syst. Ent. 28 (1): 37

Zemeros flegyas (Cramer, [1780])
Tibet, Mussoorie - Assam, Burma, China, Malaysia, Indonesia. See [About maps] Punchinello
Papilio flegyas Cramer, [1780]; Uitl. Kapellen 3 (23-24): 158, pl. 280, f. E, F, TL: "China"
Zemeros flegyas ; [BOW: pl. 184, f. 8]; [BOR, 654]; [MRS, 608]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 166
[flegyas-1u.jpg] 512x341 (~30Kb) upperside India: Guwahati, 16.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar [flegyas-2a.jpg] 804x832 (~151Kb) Thailand, Phang Nga Province, a hill at Khao Khuan Kha, 5 km NE Khok Kloi, a primary forest. 23rd February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin [flegyas-2b.jpg] 1003x1060 (~281Kb) Thailand, Phang Nga Province, a hill at Khao Khuan Kha, 5 km NE Khok Kloi, a primary forest. 23rd February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
[flegyas-3.jpg] 823x864 (~181Kb) Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, a primary forest in the lower Ton Sai valley. 28th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Larva on Maesa [BHR], Maesa chisia, M. montana [MRS]


Assam, N.India, S.Yunnan Zemeros flegyas flegyas ; [BOR, 654]
Z. f. indicus Fruhstorfer, 1898
Yunnan, ...? Zemeros phlegyas[sic] indicus Fruhstorfer, 1898; Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4) : 333
Zemeros flegyas indicus ; Huang, 2001
Z. f. albipunctatus Butler, 1874
Peninsular Malaya, Singapore Zemeros albipunctata Butler, 1874; Cistula ent. 1 (9) : 236
Zemeros flegyas albipunctatus ; [BMP: 205, pl. 31, f. 7]; [BOR, 654]

Larva on Maesa indica, M. montana [BMP]

Z. f. allica (Fabricius, 1787)
Burma, Thailand, Langkawi, ?Indo China Papilio allica Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 52, no. 510
Zemeros flegyas allica ; [BMP: 205, pl. 31, f. 6]; [BOR, 654 (name)]
[allica-1au.jpg] 628x532 (~96Kb) upperside Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of the pond at headquarters. 30th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin [allica-1bu.jpg] 626x534 (~67Kb) upperside Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of the pond at headquarters. 30th January 2005, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Z. f. annamensis Fruhstorfer, 1912
Annam Zemeros flegyas annamensis Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (3) : 23, TL: Annam
Mentawai Zemeros flegyas sipora ; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Z. f. arimazes Fruhstorfer, 1912
Lombok Zemeros flegyas arimazes Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (3) : 23, TL: Lombok
Zemeros flegyas arimazes ; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Z. f. balinus Fruhstorfer, 1912
Bali Zemeros flegyas balinus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (3) : 23, TL: Bali
Zemeros flegyas balinus ; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Z. f. celebensis Fruhstorfer, 1899
C.Sulawesi Zemeros phlegyas celebensis Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (3/4) : 285, TL: Celebes
Zemeros flegyas celebensis ; [BOR, 654 (name)]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 166
Z. f. confucius (Moore, 1878)
Hainan Zemeros confucius Moore, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3) : 701, TL: Hainan
Zemeros flegyas confucius ; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Z. f. hostius Fruhstorfer, 1912
N.Borneo Zemeros flegyas hostius Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (3) : 23, TL: N.Borneo
Zemeros flegyas hostius ; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Z. f. javanus Moore, 1902
Java javanus Moore, 1902; Lepidoptera Indica, 5 : 99
Zemeros flegyas javanus ; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Z. f. phyliscus Fruhstorfer, 1912
Sumatra Zemeros flegyas phyliscus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (3) : 23, TL: Sumatra
Zemeros flegyas phyliscus ; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Z. f. retiarius Grose-Smith, 1895
Sumbawa Zemeros retiarius Grose-Smith, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (4): 505, TL: Sambawa
Zemeros flegyas retiarius ; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Z. f. sosiphanes Fruhstorfer, 1912
S.Sulawesi Zemeros flegyas sosiphanes Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (3) : 23, TL: S.Celebes
Zemeros flegyas sosiphanes ; [BOR, 654 (name)]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 166
Z. f. sparsus Fruhstorfer, 1898
Nias Zemeros phlegyas[sic] sparsus Fruhstorfer, 1898; Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4) : 332, TL: Nias
Zemeros flegyas sparsus ; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Z. f. strigatus Pagenstecher˛
Sumba flegyas strigatus Pagenstecher˛; , TL: Sumba
Zemeros flegyas strigatus ; [BOR, 654 (name)]

Zemeros emesoides C. & R. Felder, 1860
Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo. See [About maps] Zemeros emesoides C. & R. Felder, 1860; Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (12) : 396
Zemeros emesoides ; [BOW: pl. 184, f. 7]; [EBW]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 166
Peninsular Malaya, Singapore Zemeros emesoides emesoides ; [BMP: 205, pl. 31, f. 8]; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Z. e. zynias Fruhstorfer, 1914
Sumatra, Bangka emesoides zynias Fruhstorfer, 1914; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 774
Zemeros emesoides zynias ; [BOR, 654]
Z. e. bangueyanus Fruhstorfer, 1912
Banggi Zemeros emesoides bangueyanus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (3) : 22, TL: Banguey I.
Zemeros emesoides bangueyanus ; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Z. e. eso Fruhstorfer, 1904
Borneo Zemeros emesoides eso Fruhstorfer, 1904; Berl. ent. Zs. 48 (4) : 276, TL: S.Borneo
Zemeros emesoides eso ; [BOR, 654 (name)]
Sulawesi? ?Zemeros emesoides ssp. ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 166


21.4.2012 (2)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BHL]
The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[BHR]
D'Abrera; Butterflies of the Holarctic Region, Part I-III
[BMP]
Eliot (Ed.), Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992; The Butterflies of The Malay Peninsula; 4th edition; ISBN 983-9681-05-2
[BOR]
D'Abrera, B., 1982, 1985, 1986; Butterflies of the Oriental Region, Part I-III
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[EBW]
Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
[Kedar Tokekar]
India
[LAMAS-2005]
Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[MRS]
Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2
[Oleg Kosterin]
Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
[˛]
This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.


Some related literature:
Boisduval, [1836]
Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Premier Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 1-690, pl. 1-24
Butler, 1874
Descriptions of four new Asiatic Butterflies Cistula ent. 1 (9) : 235-236
Cramer, [1780]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 3 (17-21): 1-104, pl. 193-252 (1779), (22): 105-128, pl. 253-264 ([1780]), (23-24): 129-176, pl. 265-288 (1780)
C. & R. Felder, 1860
Lepidoptera nova in paeninsula Malayica collecta diagnosibus instructa Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (12) : 394-402
Fruhstorfer, 1898
Neue Rhopaloceren aus dem Indo-malayischen Archipel Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (3/4) : 311-343 (mid July)
Fruhstorfer, 1899
Neue Rhopaloceren aus dem malayischen Archipel Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (3/4) : 285-288, pl. 2, f. 13 (mid December)
Fruhstorfer, 1904
Verzeichniss der in Tonkin, Annam und Siam gesammelten Nemeobiinae und Libythaeinae und Besprechung verwandter Formen Berl. ent. Zs. 48 (4) : 274-296 (late January)
Fruhstorfer, 1912
Neue Nemeobiiden der Sammlung Staudinger im Zoologischen Museum in Berlin Ent. Rundschau 29 (3) : 22-23 (10 February)
Fruhstorfer, 1912
:LAMAS-2005: Neue Nemeobiiden meiner Sammlung Ent. Rundschau 29 (3) : 23-24 (10 February)
Fruhstorfer, 1914
7. Familie: Erycinidae in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 767-784 (14 April), : 785-792 (15 April), : 793-798 (24 April)
Grose-Smith, 1895
Descriptions of new species of butterflies, captured by Mr. Doherty in the islands of the Eastern Archipelago, and now in the Museum of the Hon. Walter Rothschild at Tring Novit. Zool. 2 (2): 75-85, (4): 505-514
Hall, 2003
Phylogenetic reassessment of the five forewing radial-veined tribes of the Riodininae (Lepidoptera, Riodinidae) Syst. Ent. 28 (1): 23-37
Moore, 1878
List of Lepidopterous Insects collected by the late R. Swinhoe in the Island of Hainan Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3) : 695-708
Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003
The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island faunda Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 3-268, pl. 1-16


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.