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Pirascca Hall & Willmott, 1996
Pirascca Hall & Willmott, 1996; Lambillionea 96: 639, f. 2a-d, 3a-b, 5a-b, 6a-h, 7a-c, TS: Papilio sagaris Cramer
Pirasca (Symmachiini) ; [NL4A, 158]

Pirascca apolecta (Bates, 1868)
Brazil(Pará). See [About maps] Mesene apolecta Bates, 1868; , TL: Brazil, Pará
Pirascca apolecta ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 197, n. 18; [NL4A, #781]

Pirascca arbuscula (Möschler, 1883)
Guianas. See [About maps] Symmachia arbuscula Möschler, 1883; , TL: Surinam
Symmachia histrica ; [BCR2, 193 (note)]
Phaenochitonia arbuscula ; [BOW: 77, f. 28 (text only)]
Stichelia arbuscula ; [BCR2, 193 (note)]
Pirascca arbuscula ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 650; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189; [NL4A, #782]
Surinam, Panama Symmachia histrica Stichel, 1910; Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2): (9-103) , TL: Panama
= Pirascca arbuscula ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649
= ; [NL4A, #782a]
Pirascca arbuscula arbuscula ; [NL4A, #782a]
P. a. mandosa (Druce, 1904)
Brazil(Rio de Janeiro) Charis mandosa Druce, 1904; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1904 (1) : 486, pl. 34, f. 6, TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
Pirascca arbuscula mandosa ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; [NL4A, #782b]

Pirascca crocostigma (Bates, 1868)
Brazil(Amazonas). See [About maps] Mesene crocostigma Bates, 1868; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Pirascca crocostigma ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 650; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189; [NL4A, #783]

Pirascca iasis (Godman, 1903)
Ecuador, Peru. See [About maps] Mesene iasis Godman, 1903; , TL: [Ecuador]
Panara brevilinea Schaus, 1928; Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 30 (3) : 48, TL: Chanchamayo, Peru
= ; [NL4A, #784]
Phaenochitonia iasis ; [BOW: pl. 78, f. 21 (text only)]
Pirascca iasis ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 650; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189; [NL4A, #784]

Pirascca interrupta (Lathy, 1932)
French Guiana. See [About maps] Phaenochitona[sic] interrupta Lathy, 1932; , TL: French Guiana
Pirascca interrupta ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 650; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189; [NL4A, #785]

Pirascca phoenicura (Godman & Salvin, [1886])
Nicaragua - Colombia. See [About maps] Mesene phoenicura Godman & Salvin, [1886]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 421, TL: Nicaragua; Colombia
Mesene noctis Staudinger, [1887]; , TL: Colombia
= ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; [NL4A, #786]
Stichelia phoenicura ; [BCR2, 193]
Phaenochitonia phoenicura ; [BOW: pl. 77, f. 28]
Pirascca phoenicura ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 650; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189; [NL4A, #786]

Pirascca pluto (Stichel, 1911)
Colombia. See [About maps] Phaenochitonia pluto Stichel, 1911; , TL: Colombia
Pirascca pluto ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189; [NL4A, #787]

Pirascca polemistes Hall & Willmott, 1996
Panama, Ecuador. See [About maps] Pirascca polemistes Hall & Willmott, 1996; Lambillionea 96: 643, f. 3a-b, 5a-b, TL: Ecuador, Esmeralda, Rio San Miguel, nr. San Miguel, 100m
Pirascca polemistes ; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189; [NL4A, #788]

Pirascca sagaris (Cramer, 1775)
Mexico - Brazil, Trinidad. See [About maps] Papilio sagaris Cramer, 1775; , TL: Surinam
Stichelia sagaris ; [BOW: pl. 78, f. 21]
Pirascca sagaris ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 650; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189; [NL4A, #789]
Surinam, Trinidad Mesene simpla Kaye, 1914; , TL: Trinidad
= Pirascca sagaris ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649
= ; [NL4A, #789a]
Pirascca sagaris sagaris ; [NL4A, #789a]
P. s. amazonica (Stichel, 1925)
Brazil(Pará) sagaris amazonica (Stichel, 1925) (Phaenochitonia); , TL: Brazil(Pará)
Pirascca sagaris amazonica ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; [NL4A, #789b]
P. s. phrygiana (Stichel, 1916)
Brazil(São Paulo) sagaris phrygiana (Stichel, 1916) (Phaenochitonia); , TL: Brazil, São Paulo
Phaenochitona[sic] sagaris reducta Lathy, 1932; , TL: Brazil, São Paulo
= ; [NL4A, #789c]
Pirascca sagaris reducta ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649
Pirascca sagaris phrygiana ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; [NL4A, #789c]
P. s. satnius (Dalman, 1823)
Brazil(Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo), Peru Papilio satnius Dalman, 1823; , TL: Brazil
Phaenochitonia sagaris tyriotes f. majorina Stichel, 1910; Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2): (9-103) , TL: Brazil, São Paulo; Peru
= ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; [NL4A, #789d]
Phaenochitonia sagaris tyriotes f. matronalis Stichel, 1910; Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2): (9-103) , TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
= ; [NL4A, #789d]
Pterographium satnius ; Zikan, 1949
Phaenochitonia sagaris satnius ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 149
Pirascca sagaris satnius ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; [NL4A, #789d]

Pirascca sticheli (Lathy, 1932)
-. See [About maps] Phaenochitona[sic] sticheli Lathy, 1932; , TL: Ecuador
Pirascca sticheli ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189; [NL4A, #790]
Ecuador Pirascca sticheli sticheli ; [NL4A, #790a]
P. s. kawensis Brévignon, 1998
French Guiana sticheli kawensis Brévignon, 1998; , TL: French Guiana
Pirascca sticheli kawensis ; [NL4A, #790b]

Pirascca suapure (Weeks, 1906)
-. See [About maps] Charis suapure Weeks, 1906; Ent. News 17 (6) : 199, TL: Suapure, Venezuela
Pirascca suapure ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189; [NL4A, #791]
Venezuela Pirascca suapure suapure ; [NL4A, #791a]
P. s. vittata (Stichel, 1910)
Brazil(Pará) suapure vittata (Stichel, 1910) (Phaenochitonia); Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2): (9-103) , TL: Brazil, Pará
Pirascca suapure vittata ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 649; [NL4A, #791b]

Pirascca tyriotes (Godman & Salvin, 1878)
Costa Rica - Panama, French Guiana. See [About maps] Mesene tyriotes Godman & Salvin, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (2) : 363, TL: Panama
Pirascca devriesi Brévignon, 1998; , TL: French Guiana
= ; [NL4A, #792]
Pirascca tyriotes, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Pirascca tyriotes, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Mesene tyriotes ; Godman & Salvin, [1886], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 422
Stichelia sagaris tyriotes ; [BCR2, 193]
Stichelia tyriotes ;
Pirascca tyriotes ; Hall & Willmott, 1996, Lambillionea 96: 650; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189; [NL4A, #792]

Larva on Melastomataceae, (undet. genus) [BCR2]



Unknown or unplaced taxa

Pirascca ega Ménétriés, 1857; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Amazonas
ega ; [NL4A, 158]

Pirascca patriciae Hall & Harvey, 2002; (nom. nud.)
Pirascca patriciae ; Hall & Harvey, 2002, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 189
patriciae ; [NL4A, 158]

Pirascca priene Doubleday, 1847; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Pará
priene ; [NL4A, 158]


22.12.2011 (12)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BCA]
electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BCR2]
DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. II: Riodinidae
[BOA]
Interactive Listing of American Butterflies; Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[ILMB]
Interactive Listing of Mexican Butterflies
[JLS]
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
[LAMAS-NEO]
Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[NL4A]
Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea


Some related literature:
Brown & Mielke, 1967
Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera (continued) J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 145-168
Druce, 1904
Descriptions of some new species of butterflies belonging to the family Erycinidae from tropical South America Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1904 (1) : 481-489, pl. 33-34
Godman & Salvin, 1878
Description of new species of Central-American butterflies of the family Erycinidae Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (2) : 360-369
Godman & Salvin, [1886]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112
Hall & Harvey, 2002
A survey of androconial organs in the Riodinidae (Lepidoptera) Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 136: 171-197
Hall & Willmott, 1996
Systematics of the rionidid tribe Symmachini, with the description of a new genus and five new species from Ecuador, Venezuela and Brazil (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) Lambillionea 96: 637-660
Schaus, 1928
New species of Lepidoptera in the United States National Museum Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 30 (3) : 46-58
Stichel, 1910
Vorarbeiten zu einer Revision der Riodinidae Grote (Erycinidae Swains.) (Lep. Rhop.) Berl. ent. Z. 55 (1/2) : 9-103
Weeks, 1906
New species of butterflies Ent. News 17 (6) : 195-204


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.