Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Papilionoidea
Nymphalidae
Morphinae
- Eryphanis Boisduval, 1870
-
Eryphanis Boisduval, 1870; Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 57, TS: Papilio automedon Cramer
Eryphanis, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Euryphanis ; Boisduval, 1870, Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 58 (orig. missp.)
Eryphane ; Boisduval, 1870, Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 58 (orig. missp.)
Eryphanis ; Godman & Salvin, [1881], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 136
Eryphanis (Brassolini) ; [Wahlberg]
Eryphanis (Brassolina) ; [NL4A, 203]
The polyxena species-group
-. See [About maps]
Papilio automedon Cramer, [1775]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): 65, pl. 41, f. A, B, TL: Surinam
Eryphanis automedon, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Eryphanis polyxena ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 93; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 29, f. 8]
Eryphanis automedon ; [NL4A, #463]
Larva on
Bambusa sp. Penz, Aiello & Srygley, 2000, J. Lep. Soc. 53 (4): 148 (from various sources)
Surinam
Papilio polyxena Meerburgh, [1780]; (preocc. Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), TL: America
Moera automedaena Hübner, [1819]; (repl. name), TL: Surinam
Eryphanis automedon automedon ; [NL4A, #463a]
Guatemala - Colombia, Costa Rica
automedon lycomedon (C. & R. Felder, 1862) (Pavonia); , TL: Colombia
Eryphanis polyxena lycomedon f. costaricensis Strand, 1916; Lepidoptera Niepeltiana (2) : 12, pl. 15, f. 7-8, TL: Costa Rica
Eryphanis polyxena lycomedon ; [BCR: 254, pl. 44]
Eryphanis automedon lycomedon ; [NL4A, #463d]
Larva on
(Bamboo) [BCR] Bambusa arundinacea,
Saccharum spontaneum Penz, Aiello & Srygley, 2000, J. Lep. Soc. 53 (4): 148 (from various sources)
Brazil
automedon amphimedon (C. & R. Felder, 1867) (Pavonia); , TL: Brazil
Eryphanis wardii Boisduval, 1870; Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 58, TL: "Guatemala","Nicaragua",Brazil]
Eryphanis wardi ; Godman & Salvin, [1881], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 137, 3: pl. 13, f. 1-2; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 666
Eryphanis polyxena amphimedon ;
Eryphanis automedon amphimedon ; [NL4A, #463b]
Peru
automedon tristis Staudinger, 1887; , TL: Peru
Eryphanis polyxena tristis ;
Eryphanis automedon tristis ; [NL4A, #463g]
Ecuador
Eryphanis novicia Stichel, 1904; , TL: Ecuador, La Chima, Los Rios
Eryphanis polyxena novicia ;
Eryphanis automedon novicia ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #463e]
Bolivia
automedon cheiremon Fruhstorfer, 1912; , TL: Bolivia
Eryphanis automedon cheiremon ; [NL4A, #463c]
Colombia
Eryphanes[sic] polyxena spintharus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (2) : 15, TL: Colombia, Upper Rio Negro
Eryphanis automedon spintharus ; [NL4A, #463f]
The aesacus species-group
Mexico - Amazon Basin. See [About maps]
Caligo aesacus Herrich-Schäffer, 1850; Samml. aussereurop. Schmett. (II) 1 (1-2): f. 3-4, TL: Mexico
Eryphanis aesacus aesacus, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Eryphanis aesacus aesacus, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Eryphanis aesacus ; Godman & Salvin, [1881], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 137; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 666; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 29, f. 2]; [NL4A, #462]
537x573 (~56Kb) Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey
|
Mexico
Eryphanis aesacus aesacus ; [NL4A, #462a]
Costa Rica - Colombia
Caligo bubocula Butler, 1872; Cistula ent. 1 : 74, TL: Costa Rica
Eryphanis bubocula ; Godman & Salvin, [1881], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 138, 3: pl. 15, f. 1-3
Eryphanis aesacus buboculus ; [BCR: 254, pl. 45]
Eryphanis aesacus bubocula ; [NL4A, #462b]
Larva on
(Palms) [BCR] Bambusa vulgaris,
Chusquea scabra,
Olyra caudata Penz, Aiello & Srygley, 2000, J. Lep. Soc. 53 (4): 148 (from various sources)
Bolivia, Ecuador. See [About maps]
Caligo gerhardi Weeks, 1902; Proc. New England Zool. Club 3 : 3, TL: Bolivia, Cochabamba district
Eryphanis gerhardi ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #464]
-. See [About maps]
reevesii (Doubleday, [1849]) (Opsiphanes); , TL: [Brazil]
Eryphanis reevesi ; [BOW: pl. 29, f. 9]
Eryphanis reevesii ; [NL4A, #465]
Larva on
Bambusa sp.,
Bambusa vulgaris,
Olyra latifolia,
Pennisetum purpureum Penz, Aiello & Srygley, 2000, J. Lep. Soc. 53 (4): 148-149 (from various sources)
Brazil(Minas Gerais, ...)
Caligo hemichroa Butler, 1869; , TL: Brazil(Minas Gerais)
Eryphanis reevesii reevesii ; [NL4A, #465a]
Paraguay
reevesii pusillus Stichel, 1904; , TL: Paraguay
Eryphanis reevesii pusillus ; [NL4A, #465b]
-. See [About maps]
Pavonia zolvizora Hewitson, 1877; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Pavonia I-II): [10], pl. [6], TL: Bolivia
Eryphanis zolvizora ; [NL4A, #466]
Bolivia
Eryphanis zolvizora zolvizora ; [NL4A, #466a]
Colombia, Ecuador
Eryphanis zolvizora opimus Staudinger, 1887; , TL: "Manizales .. Caucathale im Columbia .. Chanchamayo"
Eryphanis zolvizora opimus ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #466b]
27.4.2012 (5)
- References:
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [BCA]
- electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
- [BCR]
- DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. I: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae
- [BOA]
- Interactive Listing of American Butterflies; Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
- [BOW]
- Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
- [EBW]
- Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
- [EcuL]
- Tommaso & Luigi Racheli, 2001; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae); Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380
- [ILMB]
- Interactive Listing of Mexican Butterflies
- [JLS]
- Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
- [John Shuey]
- e-mail: jshuey at tnc.org; Director of Conservation Science; Indiana Office of The Nature Conservancy; http://www.nature.org
- [LAMAS-2005]
- Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
- [NL4A]
- Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea
- [Wahlberg]
- Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
- Some related literature:
- Boisduval, 1870
- Considerations sur des Lépidoptères envoyés du Guatemala à M. de l'Orza
Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 100pp
- Brown & Mielke, 1967
- Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera
J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 77-106
- Butler, 1872
- Descriptions of new Butterflies from Costa Rica
Cistula ent. 1
: 72-90
- Cramer, [1775]
- Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques)
Uitl. Kapellen 1
(1-7): 1-132, pl. 1-84 (1775),
(8): 133-155, pl. 85-96 (1776)
- Fruhstorfer, 1912
- Neue Brassoliden
Ent. Rundschau 29 (2)
: 15-16 (27 January)
- Godman & Salvin, [1881]
- Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886)
Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop.
1: 1-487,
3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112
- Godman & Salvin, [1901]
- Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901)
Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop.
2: 1-782,
3: pl. 1-112
- Herrich-Schäffer, 1850
- Sammlung neuer oder wenig bekannter aussereuropäischer Schmetterlinge, 1850-[1869]: Rhopalocera (Tagfalter)
Samml. aussereurop. Schmett. (II)
1 (1-2): pl. [1-10], f. 1-22 (1850),
1 (3): pl. 11-14, f. 23-60 (1853),
1 (4): pl. 15-18, f. 61-78 (1855),
1 (5): pl. [19-22], f. 79-94 (1856),
1 (?6): pl. [23-24], f. 95-102 (1858),
1: 1-52 (1856),
1: 53-84 (1858),
2: pl. [25-28], f. 103-123 (1869)
- Hewitson, 1877
- Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson
Ill. exot. Butts [4]
: (Systematic Index) IV,
(Clerome): [1-2], pl. [1] (1863),
(Drusilla & Hyantis): [3-4], pl. [2] (1862),
(Dasyophthalma & Thaumantis): [5-6], pl. [3] (1862),
(Morpho I): [7-8], pl. [4] (1856),
(Pavonia I-II): [9-10], pl. [5-6] (1877),
(Opsiphanes): [11-12], pl. [7] (1873),
(Corades): [13-14], pl. [8] (1863),
(Pronophila): [15-16], pl. [9] (1857),
(Pronophila II): [17-18], pl. [10] (1860),
(Pronophila III-IV): [19-22], pl. [11-12] (1868),
(Pronophila V): [23-24], pl. [13] (1871),
(Pronophila VI-VII): [25-28], pl. [14-15] (1872),
(Pronophila VIII-IX): [29-32], pl. [16-17] (1874),
(Debis I): [33-34], pl. [18] (1862),
(Debis II-III): [35-38], pl. [19-20] (1863),
(Haetera): [39-40], pl. [21] (1860),
(Daedalma): [41-42], pl. [22] (1858),
(Euptychia & Ragadia): [43-44], pl. [23] (1862),
(Hypocista): [45-46], pl. [24] (1863),
(Mycalesis I-IV): [47-54], pl. [25-28] (1862),
(Mycalesis V-VI): [55-58], pl. [29-30] (1864),
(Mycalesis VII-VIII): [59-62], pl. [31-32] (1866),
(Mycalesis IX): [63-64], pl. [33] (1873),
(Mycalesis & Idiomorphus): [65-66], pl. [34] (1877),
(Idiomorphus): [67-68], pl. [35] (1865),
(Melanitis): [69-70], pl. [36] (1863),
(Taxila): [71-72], pl. [37] (1861),
(Taxila II): [73-74], pl. [38] (1862),
(Sospita): [75-76], pl. [39] (1861),
(Sospita II): [77-78], pl. [40] (1862),
(Dodona Sospita): [79-80], pl. [41] (1866),
(Mesosemia I): [81-82], pl. [42] (1857),
(Mesosemia II-III): [83-86], pl. [43-44] (1858),
(Mesosemia IV-VI): [87-92], pl. [45-47] (1859),
(Mesosemia VII-VIII): [93-96], pl. [48-49] (1860),
(Mesosemia IX-X): [97-100], pl. [50-51] (1870),
(Mesosemia XI): [101-102], pl. [52] (1871),
(Mesosemia XII): [103-104], pl. [53] (1873),
(Eurygona I-II): [105-108], pl. [54-55] (1853),
(Eurygona III-IV): [109-112], pl. [56-57] (1855),
(Eurygona V-VII): [113-118], pl. [58-60] (1856),
(Eurygona VIII): [119-120], pl. [61] (1860),
(Eurygona IX): [121-122], pl. [62] (1870),
(Eurygona X): [123-124], pl. [63] (1872)
- Penz, Aiello & Srygley, 2000
- Early stages of Caligo illioneus and C. idomeneus from Panama, with remarks on larval food plants for the subfamily
J. Lep. Soc. 53 (4): 142-152
- Strand, 1916
- Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer und wenig bekannter Lepidoptera aus der Sammlung W. Niepelt
Lepidoptera Niepeltiana (2)
: 1-26, pl. 13-17
- Weeks, 1902
- Descriptions of six new butterflies from Bolivia
Proc. New England Zool. Club 3
: 1-7
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.