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Thyridia Hübner, 1816

Thyridia Hübner, 1816; Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): 9, TS: Papilio psidii Linnaeus
Xanthocleis Boisduval, 1870; Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 30, TS: Thyridia aedesia Doubleday

= ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, 175]

Aprotopus Kirby, 1871; Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep. : 661, TS: Thyridia aedesia Doubleday

= Xanthocleis ; Fox, 1940, Trans. amer. entomol. Soc. 66 (3) : 181
= ; Godman & Salvin, [1879], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 16; [NL4A, 175]

Aprotopos Kirby, 1871; Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep. : 19 (incorr. orig. missp.), TS: Thyridia aedesia Doubleday
Thyridia, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]

Thiridia ; Hübner, 1818, Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : 28 (missp.) Thyridia ; Godman & Salvin, [1879], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 16

Xanthocleis (Ithomiini) ; Fox, 1940, Trans. amer. entomol. Soc. 66 (3) : 181 Thyridia (Tithoreini) ; Fox, 1940, Trans. amer. entomol. Soc. 66 (3) : 180 Thyridia (Mechanitidini) ; [EcuL]; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: 3 Thyridia (Mechanitini) ; Brevignon, 2003, Lambillionea 103 (1): 46; [NL4A, 175] Thyridia (Mechanitina) ; [Wahlberg]

Thyridia psidii (Linnaeus, 1758)

Mexico - Amazon, N.Argentina. See [About maps] Papilio psidii Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 466, TL: America
Thyridia psidii, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Xanthocleis psidii ; [BOW: pl. 48, f. 8 (text only)]
Thyridia psidii ; [EBW]; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: 3, pl. 3, f. 9-10; [NL4A, #57]

500x651 (~50Kb) Plate No. 19 © MERIAN

Larva on Cyphomandra Brevignon, 2003, Lambillionea 103 (1): 46

T. p. psidii

Guianas Thyridia psidii psidii ; Brevignon, 2003, Lambillionea 103 (1): 46; [NL4A, #57a]

T. p. aedesia Doubleday, [1847]

Columbia, Venezuela Thyridia aedesia Doubleday, [1847]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 118, pl. 16, f. 4, TL: Venezuela
ceto C. & R. Felder, 1865; (hyb.), TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #57b]

colombiana Godman & Salvin, 1898; (hyb.), TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #57b]

Xanthocleis aedesia ; [BOW: pl. 48, f. 8]; [EBW]
Thyridia psidii aedesia ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #57b]

T. p. cetoides (Rosenberg & Talbot, 1914)

psidii cetoides (Rosenberg & Talbot, 1914) (Aprotopos[sic]); , TL: "Peru"
Thyridia psidii cetoides ; Bizarro, Casagrande & Mielke, 2003, Rev. Bras. Zool. 20 (2): 279-284, f. 1-12; [NL4A, #57c]

Larva on Cyphomandra betacea Bizarro, Casagrande & Mielke, 2003, Rev. Bras. Zool. 20 (2): 279

T. p. hippodamia (Fabricius, 1775)

Brazil(Bahia, ...?) Papilio hippodamia Fabricius, 1775; , TL: [Brazil]
Thyridia pytho C. & R. Felder, 1860; Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (4): 102, TL: Brazil, Bahia

= ; [NL4A, #57d]

Aprotopos[sic] hippodamia ab. simplicior Röber, 1930; , TL: Brazil, "São Paulo"

= ; [NL4A, #57d]

Xanthocleis hippodamia hippodamia f. posticapura Bryk, 1953; , TL: Brazil, Bahia

= ; [NL4A, #57d]

Ithomia hippodamia ; Hewitson, 1855, Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Ithomia VI-XIII): [115], pl. [59], f. 70
Xanthocleis psidii pytho ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 95
Thyridia psidii hippodamia ; [NL4A, #57d]

T. p. ino C. & R. Felder, 1862

Peru psidii ino C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (3): 75, TL: "Rio Negro" [= Peru, San Martini]
Thyridia psidii ino ; [EcuL]; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: pl. 3, f. 9; [NL4A, #57e]

T. p. melantho Bates, 1866

Mexico - Panama, Nicaragua, Costa Rica Thyridia melantho Bates, 1866; Ent. mon. Mag. 3 (27): 50, TL: Panama
Aprotopos[sic] melanthos f. randolis Haensch, 1909; , TL: Panama

= ; [NL4A, #57f]

Thyridia melantho ; Godman & Salvin, [1879], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 17, 3: pl. 1, f. 4; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 642
Xanthocleis melantho ; [BOW: pl. 48, f. 8 (text only)]
Thyridia psidii melantho ; [NL4A, #57f]; [BCR, 220]; Lamas, 1999, Butterflies of the world, 3: pl. 3, f. 10

Larva on Cyphomandra hartwegii [BCR]

T. p. pallida Godman & Salvin, 1898

Brazil(Mato Grosso) psidii pallida Godman & Salvin, 1898; , TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso
Thyridia psidii pallida ; [NL4A, #57g]

19.12.2011 (1)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BCA]

electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA

[BCR]

DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. I: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae

[BHL]

The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!

[BOW]

Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[EcuL]

Tommaso & Luigi Racheli, 2001; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae); Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380

[HBN]

Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2

[JLS]

Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles

[LAMAS-NEO]

Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)

[MERIAN]

Merian, M. S., 1705; Metamorphosis insectorum Surinamensium. Of te verandering der Surinaamsche insecten. Waar in de Surinaamsche rupsen en wormen met alle des zelfs veranderingen, na het leven afgebeeld en beschreeven worden, zynde elk geplaast op die gewassen, bloemen en vruchten, daar sy op gevonden zyn; waar in ook de generatie der kirkvorschen, wonderbaare padden, hagedissen, slangen, spinnen en mieren werden vertoond en beschreeven, alles in America na het leven en levensgroote geschildert en beschreeven; pp. 1-60, pl. 1-60; Image from Francisco Welter-Schultes

[NL4A]

Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea

[Wahlberg]

Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group

Some related literature:

Bates, 1866

New species of butterflies from Guatemala and Panama Ent. mon. Mag. 3 (27): 49-52 (1866), (28): 85-88 (1866), (30): 133-136 (1866), (31): 152-157 (1866)

Bizarro, Casagrande & Mielke, 2003

External morphology of Thyridia psidii cetoides (Rosenberg & Talbot). I. Cabeça e apêndices (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Ithomiinae) Rev. Bras. Zool. 20 (2): 279-284 [in Portugese]

Boisduval, 1870

Considerations sur des Lépidoptères envoyés du Guatemala à M. de l'Orza Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 100pp

Brevignon, 2003

Inventaire des Ithomiinae de Guyane Française (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) Lambillionea 103 (1): 41-58

Brown & Mielke, 1967

Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2): 77-106

Doubleday, [1847]

The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), (1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), (1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848), (1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (1): 243-250 [?], (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), (2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), (2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)

C. & R. Felder, 1860

Lepidopterologische Fragmente. V-VI Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (4): 97-112, pl. 1-2, (8): 225-251, pl. 3-4

C. & R. Felder, 1862

Specimen faunae lepidopterologicae riparum fluminis Negro superioris in Brasilia septentrionali Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (3): 65-80, (4): 109-126, (6): 175-192, (7): 229-235

Fox, 1940

A generic review of Ithomiinae (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) Trans. amer. entomol. Soc. 66 (3) : 161-207, pl. 5-8

Godman & Salvin, [1879]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112

Godman & Salvin, [1901]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-782, 3: pl. 1-112

Hewitson, 1855

Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson. Ill. exot. Butts [1] : (Systematic Index) I, (Ornithoptera and Papilio): [1-2], pl. [1] (1855), (Papilio II): [3-4], pl. [2] (1856), (Papilio III): [5-6], pl. [3] (1858), (Papilio IV): [7-8], pl. [4] (1859), (Papilio V): [9-10], pl. [5] (1861), (Papilio VI): [11-12], pl. [6] (1864), (Papilio VII-VIII): [13-16], pl. [7-8] (1865), (Papilio IX): [17-18], pl. [9] (1868), (Papilio X-XII): [19-22], pl. [10-12] (1869), (Papilio XIII): [23-24], pl. [13] (1873), (Papilio XIV): [25-26], pl. [14] (1875), (Papilio XV): [27-28], pl. [15] (1877), (Pieris I): [29-30], pl. [16] (1852), (Pieris II): [31-32], pl. [17] (1853), (Pieris III-VI): [33-40], pl. [18-21] (1861), (Pieris VII): [41-42], pl. [22] (1862), (Pieris VIII): [43-44], pl. [23] (1866), (Euterpe): [45-46], pl. [24] (1860), (Euterpe II): [47-48], pl. [25] (1872), (Euterpe and Leptalis): [49-50], pl. [26] (1853), (Leptalis II): [51-52], pl. [27] (1857), (Leptalis III): [53-54], pl. [28] (1858), (Leptalis IV): [55-56], pl. [29] (1860), (Leptalis V-VII): [57-62], pl. [30-32] (1870), (Callidryas and Eronia): [63-64], pl. [33] (1867), (Euploea): [65-66], pl. [34] (1858), (Euploea II): [67-68], pl. [35] (1866), (Heliconia I): [69-70], pl. [36] (1853), (Heliconia II-III): [71-74], pl. [37-38] (1854), (Heliconia IV): [75-76], pl. [39] (1858), (Heliconia V): [77-78], pl. [40] (1867), (Heliconia VI): [79-80], pl. [41] (1871), (Heliconia and Tithorea VII): [81-82], pl. [42] (1873), (Heliconia VIII): [83-84], pl. [43] (1875), (Athesis): [85-86], pl. [44] (1872), (Mechanitis I): [87-88], pl. [45] (1856), (Mechanitis II-III): [89-92], pl. [46-47] (1860), (Ithomia I): [93-94], pl. [48] (1851), (Ithomia II): [95-96], pl. [49] (1852), (Ithomia III): [97-98], pl. [50] (1853), (Ithomia IV-V): [99-102], pl. [51-52] (1854), (Ithomia VI-XIII): [103-118], pl. [53-60] (1855)

Hübner, 1816

Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])

Hübner, 1818

Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 1 [1808-] 1818 Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-32, [33-40] (post 22nd December 1818), : pl. [1-2], f. 1-12 (1808 - 1809), : pl. [3-25], f. 13-146 (1809 - 1813), : pl. [26-35], f. 147-200 (1814 - 1818)

Kirby, 1871

A synonymic catalogue of the diurnal Lepidoptera Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep.: vii + 690pp : 1-690

Lamas, 1999

Nymphalidae II. Ithomiinae Butterflies of the world, 3: 17pp, 16pls

Linnaeus, 1758

Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338, : 339-824

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.