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Parantica Moore, [1880]
Parantica Moore, [1880]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (1): 7, TS: Papilio aglea Stoll
Chittira Moore, [1880]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (1): 8, TS: Danais fumata Butler
= ; [MWB, 174]
Caduga Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882 (1) : 235, TS: Danais tytia Gray
= ; [MWB, 174]
Lintorata Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 229, TS: Lintorata menadensis Moore
= ; [MWB, 174]
Ravadeba Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 244, TS: Papilio cleona Stoll
= ; [MWB, 174]
Bahora Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 245, TS: Euploea philomela Zinken
= ; [MWB, 174]
Phirdana Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 245, TS: Danais pumila Boisduval
= ; [MWB, 174]
Asthipa Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 246, TS: Danais vitrina C. & R. Felder
= ; [MWB, 174]
Mangalisa Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 248, TS: Euploea albata Zinken
= ; [MWB, 174]
Caduga Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 249, TS: Danais tytia Gray
= ; [MWB, 174]
Badacara Moore, [1890]; Lepidoptera Indica 1 : 65, TS: Danais nilgiriensis Moore
= ; [MWB, 174]
Chlorochropsis Rothschild, 1892; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 5 (2) : 430, TS: Chlorochropsis dohertyi Rothschild
= ; [MWB, 174]
Miriamica (Amaurina)Vane-Wright, Boppré & Ackery, 2002; Zool. Anz. 241: 256, TS: Danaus weiskei Rothschild
Parantica, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]

Ravadebra ; Rothschild, 1892, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 5 (2) : 431 (missp.)
Revadebra ; Grose-Smith, 1895, Novit. Zool. 2 (2): 77
Chlorochopsis ; Fruhstorfer, 1899, Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 76 (missp.)
Chitira ; Grünberg, 1908, S.B. Ges naturf. Fr. Berl. 1908: (290) (missp.)
Ashtipa ; Fruhstorfer, 1910, in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 205, 209 (missp.)
Parantica ; [MWB, 174]
Parantica (Danaidae) ; [BRU2, 10]
Parantica (Danaina) ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 215; [Wahlberg]

Parantica weiskei (Rothschild, 1901)
New Guinea, Papua (mountains). See [About maps] Danaus weiskei Rothschild, 1901; Novit. Zool. 8 (3) : 218, TL: Papua New Guinea, Aroa River
Danaus weiskei ; Rothschild & Jordan, 1901, Novit. Zool. 8 (4) : 403, pl. 10, f. 1; [EBW]
Danaus weiskei weiskei ; [BAUR, 174]
Parantica weiskei ; [MWB: 174, pl. 1, f. 1]
Miriamica weiskei ; Vane-Wright, Boppré & Ackery, 2002, Zool. Anz. 241: 257, f. 3-6

Parantica thalassina (Joicey & Noakes, 1916)
West Irian (Arfak Mts.). See [About maps] Danaida weiskei thalassina Joicey & Noakes, 1916; in Joicey, Noakes & Talbot, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1915 (3-4) : 364, pl. 55, f. 3-4, TL: Irian Jaya, Arfak Mts, 6000ft
Parantica weiskei barbarus Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1979; Mem. Tsukada Coll. 1: 5, 1, TL: Sumatra [?error]
= ; Vane-Wright, Boppré & Ackery, 2002, Zool. Anz. 241: 257
Danaus weiskei thalassina ; [BAUR, 174]
Miriamica thalassina ; Vane-Wright, Boppré & Ackery, 2002, Zool. Anz. 241: 257
Parantica weiskei barbarus ; [BOR, 213]
Miriamica thalassina ; Vane-Wright, Boppré & Ackery, 2002, Zool. Anz. 241: 257, f. 1-2

Parantica aglea (Stoll, [1782])
Ceylon, S.India - Poona, Himalayas (East from Kashmir), Assam, Burma, Bengal, Malaya. See [About maps] Glassy Tiger
Papilio aglea Stoll, [1782]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (32-32): 173, pl. 377, f. E, TL: India [Madras coast]
ceylanica (Felder, 1862)
Parantica aglea, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Danaus aglea ; [BOW: pl. 153, f. 10]
Parantica aglea ; [BOR, 208]; [MRS, 279]; [MWB, 175, pl. 1, f. 2-3]
[aglea-1v.jpg] 600x400 (~46Kb) underside India: Pune, 9.11.2007 © Kedar Tokekar [aglea-2u.jpg] 600x400 (~77Kb) upperside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 12.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

Larva on Calotropis sp., Tylophora carnosa, T. ovata, T. tenuis [MWB]


Ceylon, S.India - Bombay Parantica aglea aglea ; [BOR, 208]
P. a. grammica (Boisduval, 1858)
N.India, Assam, Sikkim ?Danaida aglea grammica Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 208, TL: Sikkim, Assam
Parantica aglea grammica ; [MRS, 279]; [BOR, 208]
P. a. phormion (Fruhstorfer, 1910)
Thailand, Indo-China, Hainan Danaida aglea grammica f. formion Fruhstorfer, 1910
Parantica aglea phormion ; [BOR, 208]
[phormion-1.jpg] 729x873 (~100Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin [phormion-1v.jpg] 1123x963 (~106Kb) underside Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Si Racha environs, the Chan-ta-Then River valley at lower reaches, 12th January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin [phormion-2u.jpg] 982x757 (~175Kb) upperside Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, a primary forest in the lower Ton Sai valley. 28th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
[phormion-2v.jpg] 1258x979 (~249Kb) underside Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, a primary forest in the lower Ton Sai valley. 28th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin [phormion-3v.jpg] 1156x1098 (~252Kb) underside Thailand, Phuket, the Khao Phra Theo National Park, the lower reaches of Bang Pae brook. 27th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

P. a. phormis (Fruhstorfer, 1909)
Danaida aglea grammica f. phormis Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 23 (25) : 116, TL: Annam
Parantica aglea phormis ; [MRS, 279]
P. a. melanoides Moore, 1883
S.Burma, Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi, Yunnan Parantica melanoides Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 247, TL: Nepal, Masuri
Parantica aglea melanoides, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Parantica aglea melanoides ; [BOR, 208]; [BMP: 106, pl. 11, f. 16]

Larva on Tylophora tenuis [BMP]

P. a. melanoleuca (Moore, 1877)
Andamans, Nicobars Parantica aglea melanoleuca ; [BOR, 208]
Danaus melanoleuca ; [EBW, (name only)]
P. a. maghaba (Fruhstorfer, 1909)
Taiwan Danais aglea maghaba Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 23 (25) : 116, TL: Formosa
Parantica aglea maghaba ; [MRS, 279]

Larva on Tylophora lanyuensis, T. ovata [MRS]


Parantica agleoides (C. & R. Felder, 1860)
-. See [About maps] Dark Glassy Tiger
Danais agleoides C. & R. Felder, 1860; Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (12) : 398, TL: Malay Peninsula
Papilio eryx Fabricius, 1798; Ent. Syst. (Suppl.): 423 (homon. Papilio eryx Linnaeus, 1771)
Danais eryx maenius Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 23 (25) : 117, TL: W.Sumatra
odesia (Corbet, 1942) (Danaus); Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (11) 9: 268
Parantica agleoides agleoides, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Danaus eryx ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 153, f. 13]
Parantica agleoides ; [BOR, 208]; [MWB: 175, pl. 1, f. 4-5, pl. X, f. 111]

Larva on Gymnema sp., Lasianthus firmus [MWB]

S.Burma, S.Thailand, Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Sumatra Parantica agleoides agleoides ; [BOR, 208]; [BMP: 107, pl. 11, f. 15]

Larva on Gymnema, Lasianthus [BMP]

P. a. furius (Fruhstorfer, 1909)
Java Danais eryx furius Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 23 (25) : 117
Parantica agleoides furius ; [BOR, 208]
P. a. kangeana (Talbot, 1943)
Kangean agleoides kangeana (Talbot, 1943) (Danaus); Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 93 (1): 140
Parantica agleoides kangeana ; [BOR, 208]
P. a. erycina Fruhstorfer, 1899
Nias Parantica eryx erycina Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 78
Parantica agleoides erycina ; [BOR, 208]
P. a. terilus Fruhstorfer, 1910
N.Borneo agleoides terilus Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 208
Parantica agleoides terilus ; [BOR, 208]
P. a. borneensis (Staudinger, 1885)
S.Borneo agleoides borneensis (Staudinger, 1885) (Danais); in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (8): 49
Parantica agleoides borneensis ; [BOR, 208]

Parantica schenkii (Koch, 1865)
New Guinea - Solomon Is.. See [About maps] Danais schenkii Koch, 1865; Indo.-Austral. Lep.-Fauna: 107, TL: Solomon Islands, New Georgia
wallacii Bryk, 1937²; Lep. Cat. 28 (78): 145
Danaus schenki ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 153, f. 25]
Parantica schenkii ; [MWB: 176, pl. 1, f. 6]

Larva on Clerodendron [BAUR]

Solomon Is. Danaus schenkii schenkii
Danaus schenkii schenkii ; [BAUR, 174]
P. s. distrata (Fruhstorfer, 1910)
Wetar, Kissar, Kai schenkii distrata (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Danaida); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 206
talboti Hulstaert, 1931²
Danaus schenkii distrata ; [BAUR, 174 (text)]
P. s. citrina (C. & R. Felder, [1865])
Aru Danais citrina C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 350, pl. 42, f. 5-6
gloriola (Butler, 1866) (Danais); Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (1) : 56, pl. 4, f. 3, TL: Aru
Danaus schenkii citrina ; [BAUR, 175 (text)]
P. s. periphas (Fruhstorfer, 1910)
West Irian - Papua, Louisiade, Fergusson, Woodlark, Yule, Yanarba schenkii periphas (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Danaida); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 206
omissa (Talbot, 1943) (Danaus); Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 93 (1): 139
Danaus schenkii periphas ; [BAUR, 175 (text)]

Parantica kirbyi (Grose-Smith, 1894)
West Irian - New Guinea. See [About maps] Asthipa kirbyi Grose-Smith, 1894; Novit. zool. 1 (2): 339, TL: Irian Jaya, Humboldt Bay
decolorata Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Danaus kirbyi ; [EBW, (name)]
Danaus schenkii kirbyi ; [BAUR, 175 (text)]
Parantica kirbyi ; [MWB: 176, pl. 1, f. 7]

Parantica clinias (Grose-Smith, 1890)
Bismarck Archipelago (New Ireland). See [About maps] Asthipa clinias Grose-Smith, 1890; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 5 (26) : 170, TL: New Ireland
Danaus clinias ; [EBW, (name)]; [BAUR, 175]
Parantica clinias ; [MWB: 176, pl. 1, f. 8]

Parantica fuscela Parsons, 1989
-. See [About maps]
P. f. berak Müller, 2002
New Ireland Parantica fuscela berak Müller, 2002; Australian Entomologist 29: (29-36), TL: New Ireland, Papua New Guinea, 1400m

Parantica vitrina (C. & R. Felder, 1861)
Philippines. See [About maps] Danais vitrina C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (10) : 300, TL: Philippines, Luzon
odrysia Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Parantica vitrina ; [BOR, 207]; [MWB: 176, pl. 2, f. 9, pl. IX, f. 93]
Philippines (Luzon) Parantica vitrina vitrina ; [BOR, 207]
P. v. oenone (Butler, 1865)
Philippines (Mindoro, Negros, Cebu, Bohol, Samar, Mindanao) Parantica vitrina oenone ; [BOR, 207]

Parantica aspasia (Fabricius, 1787)
Burma, Malaysia, Siam. See [About maps] Papilio aspasia Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 15, no. 145, TL: [?Thailand]
Danais crocea Butler, 1866; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (1) : 57, pl. 4, f. 5, TL: Java; India; Borneo
dorippa (Butler, 1866) (Danais); Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (1) : 57
viridana (Corbet, 1942) (Danaus); Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (11) 9: 268
Parantica aspasia, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Parantica aspasia aspasia, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Danaus aspasia ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 153, f. 11]
Parantica aspasia ; [BOR, 206]; [MWB: 177, pl. 2, f. 10, pl. X, f. 113-114]

Larva on Gymnema sp., Tylophora sp. [MWB]

S.Burma, Thailand, Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi, Singapore, Java Yellow Glassy Tiger
Parantica aspasia aspasia ; [BOR, 206]; [BMP: 106, pl. 11, f. 14]

Larva on Gymnema? [BMP]

P. a. thargalia (Fruhstorfer, 1910)
Bangka, Belitung aspasia thargalia (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Danaida); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 205
Parantica aspasia thargalia ; [BOR, 206]
P. a. philomela (Zinken, 1831)
Bali Euploea philomela Zinken, 1831; Nova Acta physico-med. [Leop. Carol.] 15 (1) : 184, pl. 16, f. 17, TL: Java
Parantica aspasia philomela ; [BOR, 206]
P. a. rita Fruhstorfer, 1905
Bawean Parantica cleona rita Fruhstorfer, 1905; Ent. Zs. 19 (9): 46, TL: Bawean
Parantica aspasia rita ; [BOR, 206]
P. a. chrysea (Doherty, 1891)
Enggano aspasia chrysea (Doherty, 1891) (Danais); J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 60 Pt.II (1) : 23, pl. 1, f. 3
Parantica aspasia chrysea ; [BOR, 206]
P. a. kheili (Staudinger, 1885)
Nias aspasia kheili (Staudinger, 1885) (Danais); in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (8): 48
Parantica aspasia kheili ; [BOR, 206]
P. a. caulonia (Fruhstorfer, 1911)
Batu Is. aspasia caulonia (Fruhstorfer, 1911) (Danaida); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 274
Parantica aspasia caulonia ; [BOR, 207]
P. a. shelfordi Fruhstorfer, 1905
Borneo Parantica cleona shelfordi Fruhstorfer, 1905; Ent. Zs. 19 (9): 46, TL: Borneo
Parantica aspasia shelfordi ; [BOR, 207]
P. a. annetta (Swinhoe, 1915)
Balabac Bahora annetta Swinhoe, 1915; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8) 16 (93) : 170, TL: Fergusson I.
Parantica aspasia annetta ; [BOR, 207]
P. a. cerilla (Fruhstorfer, 1911)
Philippines (Palawan) aspasia cerilla (Fruhstorfer, 1911) (Danaida); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 274
Parantica aspasia cerilla ; [BOR, 207]
P. a. flymbra (Fruhstorfer, 1911)
Philippines (Dumaran) aspasia flymbra (Fruhstorfer, 1911) (Danaida); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 274
Parantica aspasia flymbra ; [BOR, 207]

Parantica cleona (Stoll, [1782])
-. See [About maps] Eastern Yellow Glassy Tiger
Papilio cleona Stoll, [1782]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (32-32): 173, pl. 377, f. F, TL: S.Moluccas, [Ambon]
keiensis (van Eecke, 1915) (Danais); Zool. Meded., Leiden 1: 211, TL: Kei
Danaus cleona ; [EBW]
Parantica cleona ; [MWB: 177, pl. 2, f. 11, pl. X, f. 129-130]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 215

Larva on Gymnema tingens Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 215

Ambon, Serang Danaus cleona cleona
Danaus cleona cleona ; [BAUR, 175]
P. c. lutescens (Butler, 1866)
Buru Danais lutescens Butler, 1866; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (2) : 172, TL: Buru
Danaus cleona lutescens ; [BAUR, 175 (text)]
P. c. talautica Snellen, 1896²
Talaud Parantica cleona talautica ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 216
P. c. lucida Fruhstorfer, 1899
Sula Is. lucida Fruhstorfer, 1899; Soc. Ent. 14 (3): 17
Parantica cleona lucida Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 65, TL: Sula-Mangoli
Parantica cleona lucida ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 216
P. c. eucleona Fruhstorfer, 1903
Obi cleona eucleona Fruhstorfer, 1903; Insekten-Börse 20 (44): 349
Danaus cleona eucleona ; [BAUR, 175 (text)]
P. c. luciplena Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Sulawesi, Salayar, Wowoni, Buton, Banggai cleona luciplena Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 206, TL: Celebes
?Ravadeba luciplena Rothschild, 1892; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 5 (2) : 431 (nom. nud.?)
Parantica cleona luciplena ; , [NHM]
P. c. tigrana (Fruhstorfer, 1910)
Halmahera, Bachan cleona tigrana (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Danaida); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 206
Danaus cleona tigrana ; [BAUR, 175 (text)]

Parantica crowleyi (Jenner Weir, 1894)
N.Borneo. See [About maps] Caduga crowleyi Jenner Weir, 1894; Entomologist 27 : 109, TL: Sabah, Mt. Kinabalu
Parantica crowleyi ; [BOR, 209]; [MWB: 178, pl. 2, f. 12]

Parantica sita (Kollar, [1844])
N.India, Kasmir, Tibet, China, Korea, Japan, Malaya, Ussuri, Sakhalin, Indo-china. See [About maps] Danais sita Kollar, [1844]; in Hügel, Kaschmir und das Reich der Siek, 4: 424, pl. 6, 2figs, TL: N.India, Mussoorie
loochooana Moore, 1883²
Parantica sita sita, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Danaus sita ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 154, f. 1]
Parantica sita ; [BOR, 210]; [MRS, 277]; [MWB: 178, pl. 2, f. 13, pl. IX, f. 96]; [BRU2: 10, pl. 1, f. 7-9]
[sita-1v.jpg] 600x400 (~39Kb) underside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

Larva on Asclepias curassavica, Cynanchum caudatum, C. grandifolium, C. sublanceolatum, Hoya carnosa, Marsdenia roylei, M. tinctoria, M. tomentosa, Metaplexis spp., Tylophora aristolochioides, T. floribunda, T. japonica, T. ovata, T. tanakae [MRS]


N.India, Yunnan Danaus sita sita f. pedonga Talbot, 1943; Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 93 (1): 141, TL: Sikkim
Parantica sita sita ; [BOR, 210]
?Nepal, Sikkim, Assam Chestnut Tiger
Danais tytia Gray, 1846; Descr. lep. Ins. Nepal : 9, pl. 9, f. 2, TL: Nepal
Chittria tytia tira Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 67, 76
Parantica sita tytia ; [BOR, 210]

Mimiced by Chilasa agestor, Paranticops xenocles and Hestina nama. [BIR]

P. s. ethologa (Swinhoe, 1899)
S.Burma, ?S.Thailand, Peninsular Malaya Caduga sita ethologa Swinhoe, 1899; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 3 (13) : 102, TL: Perak, Malaysia
Parantica sita ethologa, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Parantica sita ethologa ; [BOR, 210]; [MRS, 277]; [BMP: 106, pl. 11, f. 12]

Larva on Tylophora ovata [MRS]

P. s. niphonica (Moore, 1883)
Taiwan Parantica sita niphonica ; [BOR, 210]; [MRS, 277]

Larva on Cynanchum atratum, C. formosana, C. langyuense, Heterostemma brownii, Hoya carnosa, Hoya formosana, Marsdenia formosana, M. tinctoria, Stephanotis mucronata, Tylophora ovata, T. langyuensis [MRS]

P. s. oblita Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1979²
Palawan Parantica sita oblita ; [BOR, 210]
P. s. melanosticta Morishita, 1994
SE.Thailand, S.Vietnam Parantica sita melanosticta Morishita, 1994; Tyô to Ga 45 (2): 121, f. 1-2, TL: SE.Thailand; S.Vietnam
Parantica sita melanosticta, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Parantica pedonga Fujioka, 1970
Sikkim, Bhutan, Nepal, Assam, SE.Tibet. See [About maps] Parantica pedonga Fujioka, 1970; Spec. Bull. Lepid. Soc. Japan (4): 13, f. 1, pl. 3, f. 8, TL: E.Nepal, Andewa to Lelep.
Danaus sita f. pedonga Talbot, 1943; Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 93 (1): 141
Parantica pedonga ; [BOR, 211]; [MRS, 277]; [MWB: 179, pl. 2, f. 14]

Parantica melaneus (Cramer, [1775])
-. See [About maps] Chocolate Tiger
Papilio melaneus Cramer, [1775]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): 48, pl. 30, f. D, TL: 'Coromandel' [error] & China [?Canton]
?Danais melanea Bingham, 1905; Fauna Brit. Ind., Butts (ed. 1) 1: 7, pl. 2
ephyre (Hübner, 1816)
Danaida melaneus plataniston f. neopatra Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 210, TL: Sikkim, India
Danais melanus paculus Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (25) : 102, TL: Koshun
Parantica melaneus, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Danaus melaneus ; [EBW]; [BOW: p. 153, f. 6]
Parantica melaneus ; [BOR, 209]; [MWB: 179, pl. 3, f. 15]
Parantica melanea ; [MRS, 278]

Larva on Cynanchum [BHR]

S.China, N.Indo-China ?szetchuanus Fruhstorfer, 1899²
Parantica melaneus melaneus ; [BOR, 209]
P. m. plataniston (Fruhstorfer, 1910)
N.India, ?Assam, Sikkim, ?N.Burma Danaida melaneus plataniston Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 210, TL: Sikkim, India
Parantica melaneus plataniston ; [BOR, 209]
Parantica melanea plataniston ; [MRS, 278]
P. m. sinopion (Fruhstorfer, 1910)
S.Burma, Thailand, ?S.Indo-China, Peninsular Malaya Danaida melaneus sinopion Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 210, (59) , TL: W.Malaysia
Parantica melaneus sinopion ; [BOR, 209]; [BMP: 106, pl. 11, f. 11]
Parantica melanea sinopion ; [MRS, 278]
[sinopion-1.jpg] 736x729 (~84Kb) Thailand, Rayong Province, the Khao Chamao Khao Wong National Park, the Khao Chamao River lower reaches, 31st January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

Larva on Tylophora tenuis [MRS]



Parantica swinhoei (Moore, 1883)
Taiwan. See [About maps] Caduga swinhoei Moore, 1883
Parantica melaneus swinhoei ; [BOR, 209]
Parantica melanea swinhoei ; [MRS, 278]
Parantica swinhoei ;

Larva on Marsdenia formosana, M. tinctoria, Cynanchum atratum, Stephanotis mucronata [MRS]

P. s. szechuana (Fruhstorfer, 1899)
India, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam Chittira melaneus szechuana Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 65, TL: Szechuan
Parantica swinhoei szechuana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Danaida melaneus szechuanus ;
Parantica melaneus szechuanus ;
Parantica swinhoei szechuana ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 79 (note)

Parantica luzonensis (C. & R. Felder, 1863)
-. See [About maps] Danais luzonensis C. & R. Felder, 1863; Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (4) : 106, TL: Philippines, Luzon
banksii Moore, 1883²
erebus Butler, 1886²
flora Morishita, 1981²
larissa (C. & R. Felder, 1865)
mnasippus Fruhstorfer, 1911²
Danaus banksi ; [EBW, (name only)]
Parantica luzonensis ; [BOR, 209]; [MWB: 180, pl. 3, f. 16-17, pl. IX, f. 87]

Larva on Marsdenia tinctoria [MWB]

Philippines (Luzon - Palawan) ?simonides Fruhstorfer, 1911²
Parantica luzonensis luzonensis ; [BOR, 209]
P. l. praemacaristus (Fruhstorfer, 1899)
N.Borneo Chittira luzonensis praemacaristus Fruhstorfer, 1899; Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 65
Parantica luzonensis praemacaristus ; [BOR, 209]
P. l. aurensis Eliot, 1978
Pulau Aur, Pulau Tioman, Pulau Permanggil Parantica luzonensis aurensis Eliot, 1978; in Corbet & Pendlebury, Butterflies Malay Peninsula (3rd edn): 413, TL: Malaysia, P. Aur
Parantica luzonensis aurensis ; [BMP: 106, pl. 11, f. 13]; [BOR, 209]
P. l. panaitius Fruhstorfer, 1910²
Lombok Parantica luzonensis panaitius ; [BOR, 209]
P. l. orientis (Doherty, 1891)
Sumbawa Danais (Chittira) orientis Doherty, 1891; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 60 Pt.II (2) : 166, pl. 2, f. 5, TL: Pada Dalung, Sumba
Parantica luzonensis orientis ; [BOR, 209]
P. l. formosana (Matsumura, 1929)
Taiwan Danais luzonensis formosana Matsumura, 1929; Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3) : 91, pl. 4, f. 14, TL: Formosa
Parantica luzonensis formosana ;
P. l. funeralis (Butler, 1884)
Nias Caduga funeralis Butler, 1884; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 13 (73) : 58, TL: Nias
Parantica luzonensis funeralis ; [Wahlberg]

Parantica taprobana (C. & R. Felder, [1865])
Ceylon. See [About maps] Danais taprobana C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 349, pl. 42, f. 4, TL: Sri Lanka
Danais fumata Butler, 1866; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (1) : 52, TL: Ceylon
Danaus fumata ; [EBW]
Parantica taprobana ; [BOR, 208]; [MWB: 180, pl. 3, f. 18]

Larva on Ceropegia thwaitesi, Allaeophania decipiens [MWB]


Parantica nilgiriensis (Moore, 1877)
Nilgiris Hills (and south of them) Nilgiri Tiger
Danais nilgiriensis Moore, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (115) : 44, TL: S.India, Nilgiri Hills, Coonoor
Danaus nilgiriensis ; Talbot, 1943, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 93 (1): 147
Parantica nilgiriensis ; [BOR, 209]; [MWB: 181, pl. 3, f. 19]

Parantica schoenigi (Jumalon, 1971)
Philippines (Mindanao). See [About maps] Danaus melaneus schoenigi Jumalon, 1971; Philippine Scientist 8: 12, TL: Philippines, Mindanao,Mt. Apo
Parantica sita schoenigi ; [BOR, 210]
Parantica schoenigi ; [BOR, 211]; [MWB: 181, pl. 3, f. 20]

Parantica dannatti (Talbot, 1936)
Philippines. See [About maps] Danaus dannatti Talbot, 1936; Entomologist 69: 112, pl. 3, TL: Philippines [Mindanao]
Danaus apoxanthus Clench, 1958; Ann. Carneg. Mus. 35: (69-76), TL: Seliban River, 7000ft, Mt. Apo, Mindanao
diuataensis Takei & Yamamoto, 1979²
malinagensis Yamamoto & Takei, 1980²
Danaus dannatti ; [EBW, (name only)]
Parantica dannatti ; [BOR, 210]; [MWB: 181, pl. 4, f. 21, pl. XI, f. 138]

Parantica phyle (C. & R. Felder, 1863)
Philippines (Luzon). See [About maps] Danais phyle C. & R. Felder, 1863; Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (4) : 105, TL: Philippines, Luzon
Parantica phyle ; [BOR, 210]; [MWB: 181, pl. 4, f. 22, pl. IX, f. 94]

Parantica davidi (Schröder, 1976)
Philippines (Negros, Mt. Canlaon). See [About maps] Danaus davidi Schröder, 1976; Ent. Zeitschr. Frankf. a. M. 86: 105, TL: Philippines, Negros, Mt. Canlaon
Parantica davidi ; [BOR, 213]; [MWB: 182, pl. 4, f. 23]

Parantica milagros Schröder & Treadaway, 1880
Philippines (SE.Luzon, Mindoro). See [About maps] Parantica phyle milagros Schröder & Treadaway, 1980; Ent. Zeitschr. Frankf. a. M. 90: 169, TL: Philippines, Luzon, Mt. Isarog
Parantica milagros ; [BOR, 212]; [MWB: 182, pl. 4, f. 24, pl. IX, f. 95]

Parantica sulewattan (Fruhstorfer, 1896)
S.Sulawesi. See [About maps] Bonthain Tiger
Danais albata sulewattan Fruhstorfer, 1896; Soc. Ent. 11 (3): 20, TL: S.Sulawesi, nr. Bonthain
Parantica sulewattan ; [BOR, 213]; [MWB: 182, pl. 4, f. 25]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 216

Parantica philo (Grose-Smith, 1895)
Lesser Sunda Islands (Sumbawa). See [About maps] Ravadebra[sic] philo Grose-Smith, 1895; Novit. Zool. 2 (2): 77, TL: Indonesia, Sambawa
Danaus philo ; [EBW, (name only)]
Parantica philo ; [BOR, 212]; [MWB: 182, pl. 4, f. 26]

Parantica wegneri (Nieuwenhuis, 1960)
Lesser Sunda Islands (Flores). See [About maps] Danaus albatus wegneri Nieuwenhuis, 1960; Ent. Ber. Amst. 20: 67, figs., TL: Indonesia, Flores, Rana Mese
Parantica wegneri ; [BOR, 212]; [MWB: 182, pl. 5, f. 27]

Parantica tityoides (Hagen, 1890)
Sumatra. See [About maps] Danais melaneus var. tityoides Hagen, 1890; Tijdschr. K. Ned. Aardrijksk. Gennot. (2) 7 : 193, TL: Sumatra
?Danais (Caduga) tytioides de Nicéville, 1893; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 7 (4) : 555, TL: Sumatra
?Danais (Caduga) tytioides de Nicéville, 1893; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 8 (1): 37, pl. K, f. 1-2, TL: Battak Mountains, Sumatra
Parantica sita tityoides ; Morishita, 1980, Rhopalocerist's Magazine, 3 (7): 22, pl. 6
Parantica tityoides ; [BOR, 211]; [MWB: 183, pl. 5, f. 29]

Parantica pseudomelaneus (Moore, 1883)
W.Java. See [About maps] Caduga pseudomelaneus Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 250, TL: Java
Parantica sita pseudomelaneus ; Morishita, 1980, Rhopalocerist's Magazine, 3 (7): 22, pl. 6
Parantica pseudomelaneus ; [BOR, 211]; [MWB: 183, pl. 5, f. 28]

Parantica albata (Zinken, 1831)
-. See [About maps] Euploea albata Zinken, 1831; Nova Acta physico-med. [Leop. Carol.] 15 (1) : 181, pl. 16, f. 16, TL: [W.]Java
Danaida albata gilva Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 209, TL: E.Java
Danais albata baliensis Kalis, 1933; Tijdschr. Ent. 76 : 68, TL: Bali?
Parantica albata ; [BOR, 210]; [MWB: 183, pl. 5, f. 30]
Java Parantica albata albata ; [BOR, 210]
P. a. adustata Fruhstorfer, 1907
Sumatra Parantica albata adustata ; [BOR, 210]

Parantica toxopei (Nieuwenhuis, 1969)
C.Sulawesi. See [About maps] Toxopeus Tiger
Danaus toxopei Nieuwenhuis, 1969; Ent. Ber. Amst. 29: 18, TL: C.Sulawesi, Pulu Pulu, N. slopes of Latimondjong Mts. 30km NW of Rantepao
Parantica toxopei ; [BOR, 213]; [MWB: 183, pl. 5, f. 32]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 216

Parantica kuekenthali (Pagenstecher, 1896)
N.Sulawesi (Minahassa Peninsula). See [About maps] Kuekenthal's Tiger
Danais kuekenthali Pagenstecher, 1896; Ent. Nachr. 22 (4) : 49, TL: N.Sulawesi, Minahassa Peninsula, Rurukan
Danais (Lintorata) kuekenthali ; de Nicéville, 1900, J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (1) : 159, pl. CC, f. 2
Danaus albata kuekenthali ; Miller & Miller, 1978, Bull. Allyn Mus. 49: 16, f. 51-52
Parantica kuekenthali ; [BOR, 211]; [MWB: 183, pl. 6, f. 33, pl. VII, f. 61]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 216

Parantica dabrerai (Miller & Miller, 1978)
C.Sulawesi. See [About maps] d'Abrera's Tiger
Danaus albata dabrerai Miller & Miller, 1978; Bull. Allyn Mus. 49: 16, f. 47, 48[m only], TL: C.Sulaweis, Pulu Pulu, ca 30 NW of Rantepao
Parantica sohmae Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1979; Mem. Tsukada Coll. 1: 2, f. 3-4
Parantica dabrerai ; [BOR, 212]; [MWB: 184, pl. 6, f. 34]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 216

Parantica hypowattan Morishita, 1981
C.Sulawesi. See [About maps] Morishita's Tiger
Parantica hypowattan Morishita, 1981; Memoirs of the Tsukada Collection, (3): 1, TL: Central Sulawesi, Parado, 2300m, Tana Toraja
Danaus albata dabrerai ; Miller & Miller, 1978, Bull. Allyn Mus. 49: 16 [f only]
Parantica hypowattan ; [MWB: 184, pl. 6, f. 35]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 216

Parantica timorica (Grose-Smith, 1887)
Timor. See [About maps] Mangalisa timorica Grose-Smith, 1887; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 19 (113) : 369, TL: Timor
Danaus schenkii timorica ; [BAUR, 175 (text)]
Parantica timorica ; Morishita, 1981, in Tsukada, Butterflies of the south-east Asian islands 2: 492, pl. 104, f. 1-4; [MWB: 184, pl. 5, f. 31, pl. VII, f. 62]

Parantica menadensis (Moore, 1883)
Sula Archipelago. See [About maps] Manado Tiger
Lintorata menadensis Moore, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 229, TL: Sulawesi, Manado
Chlorochropsis dohertyi Rothschild, 1892; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 5 (2) : 430, pl. 4, f. 3
niuwenhuisi Detani, 1983²
Parantica menadensis ; [BOR, 210]; [MWB: 184, pl. 6, f. 36, pl. X, f. 131]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 216
N.Sulawesi Parantica menadensis menadensis ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 216
P. m. niuwenhuisi Detani, 1983
Banggai Parantica menadensis niuwenhuisi ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 217
Sula Is. Parantica menadensis ssp. ; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 217

Parantica marcia (Joicey & Talbot, 1916)
Irian Bay (Biak) Danaida marcia Joicey & Talbot, 1916; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1916 (1) : 68, pl. 3, f. 1, TL: Irian Jaya, Biak
Danaida melusine marcia ; Hulstaert, 1931, Genera Insectorum, 193: 54
Parantica marcia ; [MWB: 185, pl. 6, f. 37]

Parantica melusine (Grose-Smith, 1894)
-. See [About maps] Asthipa melusine Grose-Smith, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (3): 586, TL: Papua New Guinea, Sattelburg
Asthipa meeki Grose-Smith, 1897; Ann. Mag. Nat. hist. (6) 19 : 173, TL: Fergusson I.
Danaida melusine oetakwensis Joicey & Noakes, 1916; in Joicey, Noakes & Talbot, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1915 (3-4) : 365, TL: Snow Mnts, nr. Oetakwa R.
siris Fruhstorfer, 1915²
Danaus melusinae[sic] ; [EBW (missp.)]
Parantica melusine ; [MWB: 185, pl. 6, f. 38]
New Guinea (Sattleburg Mts.) Danaus melusine melusine
?commixta Joicey, Noakes & Talbot, 1916
Danaus melusine melusine ; [BAUR, 174]
P. m. grosesmithi (Joicey & Noakes, 1916)
West Irian (Arfak Mts.) Danaida melusine grosesmithi Joicey & Noakes, 1916; in Joicey, Noakes & Talbot, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1915 (3-4) : 365, pl. 56, f. 3-4
Danaus melusine grose-smithi ; [BAUR, 174 (text)]
P. m. cythion Fruhstorfer, 1915²
Papua (Yule I.) Danaus melusine cythion ; [BAUR, 174]

Parantica rotundata (Grose-Smith, 1890)
New Britain, New Ireland, New Hanover, Umboi I.. See [About maps] Asthipa rotundata Grose-Smith, 1890; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 5 (26) : 171, TL: [New Ireland]
rookensis Joicey & Talbot, 1925²
Danaus melusine rotundata ; [BAUR, 174 (text)]
Parantica rotundata ; [MWB: 185, pl. 7, f. 39]

Parantica garamantis (Godman & Salvin, 1888)
Solomons (Guadalcanal, Bougainville). See [About maps] Danais garamantis Godman & Salvin, 1888; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 1 (3): 210, TL: Solomon Islands, Gudalcanal
dilatata Joicey & Talbot, 1925²
Danaus garamantis ; [EBW (name)]; [BAUR, 174]
Parantica garamantis ; [MWB: 185, pl. 7, f. 40]

Parantica pumila (Boisduval, 1859)
Danais pumila Boisduval, 1859; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (3) 7 : clvi, TL: New Caledonia
Danaus pumila ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 153, f. 24]
Parantica pumila ; [MWB: 185, pl. 7, f. 41]
Loyalty Is. Danaus pumila pumila
Danaus pumila pumila ; [BAUR, 173 (text)]
P. p. hebridesia (Butler, [1876])
New Hebrides Danais hebridesia Butler, [1876]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1875 (4) : 610, pl. 67, f. 6, TL: Aneitum, New Hebrides
Danaus pumila hebridesia ; [BAUR, 173]
P. p. mariana (Butler, 1865)
New Caledonia Danaus pumila mariana ; [BAUR, 173 (text)]


1.5.2012 (41)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BAUR]
D'Abrera, 1977; Butterflies of the Australian Region (2nd edn)
[BHL]
The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[BHR]
D'Abrera; Butterflies of the Holarctic Region, Part I-III
[BIR]
Wynter-Blyth, M. A., 1957; Butterflies of the Indian Region; (1982 Reprint)
[BMP]
Eliot (Ed.), Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992; The Butterflies of The Malay Peninsula; 4th edition; ISBN 983-9681-05-2
[BOR]
D'Abrera, B., 1982, 1985, 1986; Butterflies of the Oriental Region, Part I-III
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[BRU2]
Tuzov (ed.), Bogdanov, Churkin, Devyatkin, Dantchenko, Murzin, Samodurov, Zhdanko, 2000; Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories; Libytheidae, Danaidae, Nymphalidae, Riodinidae, Lycaenidae; Volume 2
[EBW]
Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
[Kedar Tokekar]
India
[LAMAS-2005]
Gerardo Lamas; Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[LAMAS-NEO]
Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[MRS]
Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2
[MWB]
Ackery & Vane-Wright, 1984; Milkweed butterflies, their cladistics and biology; British Museum (Natural History)
[NHM]
Natural History Museum; The Global Lepidoptera Names Index
[Oleg Kosterin]
Institue of Cytology & Genetics; Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
[Yutaka Inayoshi]
A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM
[²]
This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.


Some related literature:
Bingham, 1905
Butterflies. Vol. I. Fauna of British India Fauna Brit. Ind., Butts (ed. 1) 1: xxii, 511pp., 10pls
Boisduval, 1859
[communications] Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. (3) 7 : cliv-clviii
Butler, 1866
A Monograph of the diurnal Lepidoptera belonging to the Genus Danais, being a Revision of the Insects of that Genus, with Descriptions of new Species in the National Collection Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (1) : 43-59, pl. 4
Butler, 1866
Supplement to a monograph of the genus Danais, founded on specimens in the collection of Mr. Osbert Salvin Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (2) : 171-175, 3figs
Butler, [1876]
On a Collection of Butterflies from the New Hebrides and Loyalty Islands with Descriptions of new Species Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1875 (4) : 610-619, pl. 67
Butler, 1884
Lepidoptera from the Island of Nias Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 13 (73) : 58-60
Clench, 1958
Three interesting Lepidoptera from the Philippines Ann. Carneg. Mus. 35: 69-76 (1957)
Eliot in Corbet & Pendlebury, 1978
The butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Third Edition revised by J. N. Eliot Butterflies Malay Peninsula (3rd edn): 578pp, 55pls
Cramer, [1775]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): 1-132, pl. 1-84 (1775), (8): 133-155, pl. 85-96 (1776)
de Nicéville, 1893
New Sumatran Butterflies J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 7 (4) : 555-557
de Nicéville, 1893
On new and little-known Butterflies from north-east Sumatra collected by Hofrath Dr. L. Martin J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 8 (1): 37-56, pl. K-M
de Nicéville, 1900
On new and little-known Butterflies, from Oriental region J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (1) : 157-176, pl. CC,DD,EE (1900)
Doherty, 1891
A list of the butterflies of Engano, with some remarks on the Danaidae J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 60 Pt.II (1) : 4-32, 4figs
Doherty, 1891
The Butterflies of Sumba and Sumbawa, with some Account of the Island of Sumba J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 60 Pt.II (2) : 141-197, pl. 2
C. & R. Felder, 1860
Lepidoptera nova in paeninsula Malayica collecta diagnosibus instructa Wien. ent. Monats. 4 (12) : 394-402
C. & R. Felder, 1861
Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (1) Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (10) : 297-306
C. & R. Felder, 1863
Lepidoptera nova a Dr. Carolo Semper in Insulis Philippinis collecta diagnosibus. (3) Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (4) : 105-127
C. & R. Felder, [1865]
Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]), (2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865), (3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867), (4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) , (5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Vers.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
Fruhstorfer, 1896
Rhopalocera celebica Soc. Ent. 11 (3): 20-21 (1 May)
Fruhstorfer, 1899
Neue indo-australische Danaiden Soc. Ent. 14 (3): 17 (1 May), (4): 28-29 (15 May), (5): 33-35 (1 June)
Fruhstorfer, 1899
Uebersicht der Indo-Australischen Danaiden und Beschreibung neuer Formen Berl. ent. Zs. 44 (1/2) : 64-87 (mid July)
Fruhstorfer, 1903
Neue Falter von der Insel Obi Insekten-Börse 20 (44): 349 (29 October)
Fruhstorfer, 1905
Neue Rhopaloceren aus dem Indo-Australischen Gebiet Ent. Zs. 19 (9): 45-47, f. 1-5 (1 June), (10): 51 (8 June), (11): 55-57, f. 6-9 (15 June), (12): 63-64, f. 10 (22 June)
Fruhstorfer, 1908
Lepidopterologisches Pêle-Mêle. V. Neue und seltene Rhopaloceren der Insel Formosa Ent. Zs. 22 (25) : 102-103 (19 September)
Fruhstorfer, 1909
Lepidopterologisches Pêle-Mêle. [XVI]. Neues aus Formosa Ent. Zs. 23 (25) : 116-117 (18 September)
Fruhstorfer, 1909
Neue Danaiden Ent. Zs. 23 (25) : 117 (18 September)
Fruhstorfer, 1910; Fruhstorfer, 1911
3. Familie: Danaidae in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 191-216 (20 May, 1910), : 217-224 (20 June, 1910), : 225-240 (15 August, 1910), : 241-248 (29 November, 1910), : 249-264 (12 November, 1910), : 265-272 (17 December, 1910), : 273-280 (13 February, 1911), : 281-284 (14 February, 1911)
Fujioka, 1970
Butterflies collected by the Lepidopterological Research Expedition to Nepal Himalaya, 1963. Part 1. Papilionoidea Spec. Bull. Lepid. Soc. Japan (4): 1-125
Godman & Salvin, 1888
New species of Butterflies collected by Mr. C. M. Woodford in the Solomon Islands Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 1 (2): 90-101, (3): 209-214
Gray, 1846
Descriptions and Figures of some new Lepidopterous Insects chiefly from Nepal Descr. lep. Ins. Nepal : 1-16, pl. 1-14
Grose-Smith, 1887
Description of two new species of Danainae Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 19 (113) : 369
Grose-Smith, 1890
Descriptions of three new Species of Butterflies from New Ireland, captured by the Rev. R. H. Rickard, in the collections of H. Grose Smith Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 5 (26) : 170-172
Grose-Smith, 1894
An Account of a Collection of Diurnal Lepidoptera from New Guinea (Parts I-III) - made by Mr. W. Doherty at Humboldt Bay, Dutch New Guinea, and in neighbouring islands, in the Museum of the honourable Walter Rothschild at Tring, with descriptions of new species Novit. zool. 1 (2): 331-365, (2): 543-551, (3): 571-584
Grose-Smith, 1894
Descriptions of nine new species of butterflies, from the Sattelberg, near Finsch Hafen, German New Guinea, in the collections of the Honourable Walter Rothschild and H. Grose Smith, captured by Captains Cayley Webster and Cotton Novit. Zool. 1 (3): 585-590
Grose-Smith, 1895
Descriptions of new species of butterflies, captured by Mr. Doherty in the islands of the Eastern Archipelago, and now in the Museum of the Hon. Walter Rothschild at Tring Novit. Zool. 2 (2): 75-85, (4): 505-514
Grose-Smith, 1897
Descriptions of new Species of Butterflies from the Pacific Islands Ann. Mag. Nat. hist. (6) 19 : 172-180
Hagen, 1890
Die Pflanzen- und Thierwelt von Deli aufs der Ostküste Sumatra's. Naturwissenschafliche SKizzen und Beiträge von Dr. B. Hagen Tijdschr. K. Ned. Aardrijksk. Gennot. (2) 7 : 1-240
Huang, 2003
A list of butterflies collected from Nujiang (Lou Tse Kiang) and Dulongiang, China with descriptions of new species, and revisional notes Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 3-114
Hulstaert, 1931
Lepidoptera Rhopalocera: Fam. Danaididae: Subfam. Danaidinae & Tellervinae Genera Insectorum, 193: 215pp, 6pls
Jenner Weir, 1894
The genera of Limnaine Rhopalocera allied to Caduga, and description of a new species Entomologist 27 : 109-110
Joicey & Noakes in Joicey, Noakes & Talbot, 1916
New Lepidoptera from Dutch New Guinea Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1915 (3-4) : 361-386, pl. 55-62
Joicey & Talbot, 1916
New Lepidoptera from the Schouten Islands, with description of a new Tineid Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1916 (1) : 65-83, pl. 3-6
Jumalon, 1971
Four new Philippine danaids Philippine Scientist 8: 11-19
Kalis, 1933
Bijdrage tot de kennis van de Lepidoptera Rhopalocera van Nederlandsch-Indië Tijdschr. Ent. 76 : 47-86
Matsumura, 1929
New butterflies from Japan, Korea and Formosa Insecta Matsumurana 3 (2/3) : 87-107, pl. 4
Miller & Miller, 1978
"East Indian" butterflies: notes and descriptions. 1. Satyridae and Danaidae Bull. Allyn Mus. 49: 23pp
Moore, 1877
Descriptions of Asiatic Diurnal Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (115) : 43-52
Moore, [1880]
The Lepidoptera of Ceylon Lepid. Ceylon 1 (1): 1-40, pl. 1-18, (2): 41-80, pl. 19-36, (3): 81-136, pl. 37-54, (4): 137-190, pl. 55-71
Moore, 1882
List of the Lepidoptera collected by the Rev. J.H. Hocking, chiefly in the Kangra Discrict, N.W Hiamalaya; with Descriptions of new Genera and Species Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882 (1) : 234-263, pl. 11-12
Moore, 1883
A Monograph of Limnaina and Euploeina, two Groups of Diurnal Lepidoptera belonging to the Subfamily Euploeinae; with Descriptions of new Genera and Species. Part I & II Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 201-252, (3): 253-324, pl. 29-32
Morishita, 1980
Parantica sita (Lep. Danaidae) Rhopalocerist's Magazine, 3 (7): 35pp
Morishita, 1981
Danaidae in Tsukada, Butterflies of the south-east Asian islands 2: 439-628, pls. 85-163
Morishita, 1981
New or unnamed butterflies from south east Asian islands (Lep. Pieridae, Danaidae) Memoirs of the Tsukada Collection, (3): 1-18, 3pls
Morishita, 1994
Notes on the butterflies of Thailand and southern parts of Vietnam Tyô to Ga 45 (2): 121-123
Nieuwenhuis, 1960
A new subspecies of Danaus albatus Zinken (Lepidoptera, Danaidae) Ent. Ber. Amst. 20: 67-68
Nieuwenhuis, 1969
A new Danaus species from central-Celebes Ent. Ber. Amst. 29: 18-19
Pagenstecher, 1896
Neue malayische Lepidopteren Ent. Nachr. 22 (4) : 49-54
Rothschild, 1892
Notes on a Collection of Lepidoptera made by William Doherty in Southern Celebes during August and September 1891. Part I, Rhopalocera Dt. ent. Z. Iris 5 (2) : 429-442
Rothschild, 1901
Some new butterflies and moths Novit. Zool. 8 (3) : 218-220
Rothschild & Jordan, 1901
On some Lepidoptera Novit. Zool. 8 (4) : 401-407, pl. 9-10
Schröder, 1976
Danaus davidi n. sp. von der Insel Negros, Philippinen Ent. Zeitschr. Frankf. a. M. 86: 105-108
Schröder & Treadaway, 1980
Zur Kenntnis von Parantica phyle in SE-Luzon (Lep.: Danaidae) Ent. Zeitschr. Frankf. a. M. 90: 169-172
Staudinger, 1885
Exotische Tagfalter in sysmatischer Reihenfolge mit Berücksichtigung neuer Arten in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (1): 3-6, pl. 1-5 (1884), (2): 7-10, pl. 6-10 (1884), (3): 11-14, pl. 11-15 (1884), (4): 15-22, pl. 16-20 (1884), (5): 23-30, pl. 21-25 (1884), (6): 31-38, pl. 26-30 (1884), (7): 39-46, pl. 31-35 (1885), (8): 47-58, pl. 30-40 (1885), (9): 59-82, pl. 41-50 (1885), (10): 83-102, pl. 51-60 (1885), (11): 103-122, pl. 61-65 (1886), (12): 123-138, pl. 66-70 (1886), (13): 139-158, pl. 71-75 (1886), (14): 159-174, pl. 76-80 (1886), (15): 175-194, pl. 81-85 (1887), (16): 195-214, pl. 86-90 (1887), (17): 215-234, pl. 91-95 (1887), (18): 235-270, pl. 96-98 (1888), (19): 1-2,271-333, pl. 99-100 (1888)
Stoll, [1782]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 29-90, pl. 305-336 (1780), (29-31): 91-164, pl. 337-372 (1781), (32-32): 165-252, 1-29, pl. 373-400 (1782)
Swinhoe, 1899
New Species of Oriental Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 3 (13) : 102-116
Swinhoe, 1915
New Species of Indo-Malayan Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8) 16 (93) : 170-186
Talbot, 1936
A new species of Danaidae (Lep. Rhop.) and other new butterflies Entomologist 69: 112-114
Talbot, 1943
Revisional notes on the genus Danaus Kluk (Lep. Rhop. Danaidae) Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 93 (1): 115-148
Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1979
On some species of butterflies from Indonesia and Philippines with the description of new genus, new species and new subspecies Mem. Tsukada Coll. 1: 28pp
Vane-Wright, Boppré & Ackery, 2002
Miriamica, a new genus of milkweed butterflies with unique androconial organs (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) Zool. Anz. 241: 255-267
Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003
The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island faunda Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 3-268, pl. 1-16
Zinken, 1831
Beitrag zur Insecten-Fauna von Java Nova Acta physico-med. [Leop. Carol.] 15 (1) : 129-194, pl. 14-16


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Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.