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Photo	Craniophora	Cucullia			(simyra)
Goto:

Simyra Ochsenheimer, 1816

Simyra Ochsenheimer, 1816; Schmett. Eur. 4: 81, TS: Noctua nervosa Denis & Schiffermüller
Cnephata Billberg, 1820; Enum. Ins. Mus. Billb.: 85, TS: Noctua nervosa Denis & Schiffermüller

= ; [POOLE]

Asema Sodoffsky, 1837; Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 1837 (6): 87 (unnec. repl. for Simyra Ochsenheimer)

= ; [POOLE]

Arsilonche Lederer, 1857; Die Noctuinen Europa's, ... : 70, TS: Phalaena albovenosa Goeze

= ; [POOLE]

Ablepharon Grote, 1873; Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 1 : 111, TS: Leucania henrici Grote

= ; [NACL, 136]; [POOLE]

Ommatostolidea Benjamin, 1933; Pan-Pacif. Ent. 9: 1, TS: Ommastolidea julitae Benjamin

= ; [NACL, 136]; [POOLE]

Symira ; Hübner, 1821, (missp.)
Nimyra ; Guenée, 1841, (missp.)
Siymra ; Warren, 1912, (missp.)
Simyra (Acronictini) ; [NACL, 136]
Simyra (Acronictinae) ; [POOLE]

Simyra nervosa (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)

CEU, SEU. See [About maps] Noctua nervosa Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend: 85, TL: Vienna region
Phalaena (Noctua) oxyptera Esper, 1788; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (36-37): pl. 130 (noct. 51), f. 6, TL: Florence region

= ; [POOLE]

Phalaena (Noctua) oxyptera Esper, 1796; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 2 (Abs. 1) (48): 397, TL: Florence region
Simyra argentacea Herrich-Schäffer, [1848]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (35): 179, (37): (ix) pl. 75, f. 387-388, TL: Southern Russia

= ; [POOLE]

Simyra torosa Guenée, 1852; in Boisduval & Guenée, Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 5 (Noct. 1) : 62, TL: Sarepta

= ; [POOLE]

Simyra nervosa var. expressa Bang-Haas, 1912; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 26 (3): 139, TL: Karagai-tau; Juldus region

= ; [POOLE]

Simyra nervosa ; [POOLE]

Larva on Euphorbia, Rumex, Hieracium [POOLE, Forster & Wohlfahrt, 1971]

Simyra albovenosa (Goeze, 1781)

EU. See [About maps] Rantaheinäyökkönen
Phalaena (Noctua) albovenosa Goeze, 1781; Ent. Beyträge 3 (3): 251
Phalaena (Noctua) venosa Borkhausen, 1792; Naturges. Eur. Schmett., 4: 716, TL: Frankfurt

= ; [POOLE]

Noctua degener Hübner, [1808]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4] : pl. 81, f. 380 (preocc. Noctua degener Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), TL: Europe

= ; [POOLE]

Noctua atomina Haworth, 1809; Lepid. Britannica (2): 175, TL: Great Britain

= ; [POOLE]

Simyra venosa var. centripuncta Herrich-Schäffer, [1856]; Samml. aussereurop. Schmett. (I) 1 (2): f. 24-25, TL: Southern Russia

= ; [POOLE]

Arsilonche albovenosa var. tanaica Alphéraky, 1908; Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 38 : 588, TL: Taganrog district

= ; [POOLE]

Arsilonche albovenosa cretacea Wagner, 1929; Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 19 (1): 68, TL: Inner Anatolia

= ; [POOLE]

Arsilonche albovenosa f. tjurana Draudt, 1936; Ent. Rdsch. 53: 457, pl. 5, f. A1

= ; [POOLE]

Simura albovenosa africana Rungs, 1957; Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. & Phys. Maroc, 36: 286, TL: Morocco, 10 km NE of Sidi yahia du Rharb, Merdja Bokka

= ; [POOLE]

Simyra albovenosa, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Simyra albovenosa, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Simyra albovenosa, UK Moths [Ian Kimber]
Simyra albovenosa ; [POOLE]

500x809 (~49Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti 6719:539, 6-10.8.1972, 18.6.1970, 22-29.7.1988, Markku Savela leg.

Flight in JuneOccasional second generation from latter half of July to first half of August.

Larva on Typha latifolia, Juncus sp., J. gerardii, Scirpus sp., Eleocharis palustris, Eriophorum sp., Elymus arenarius, Phalaris arundinacea, Phragmites communis, Festuca rubra, F. arundinacea, Salix sp., Rumex crispus, Filipendula ulmaria, Potentilla palustris, Angelica archangelica, Sonchus arvensis, Aster tripolium [SPRK]

Simyra dentinosa Freyer, 1838

SEEU. See [About maps] Simyra dentinosa Freyer, 1838; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 3 : 97, pl. 263, f. 2-3
Cucullia leucaspis Fischer de Waldheim, 1840; Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou, 1840 (1) : 84, pl. 3, f. 2, TL: Volga

= ; [POOLE]

Symira[sic] tendinosa Herrich-Schäffer, [1848]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (35): 179, TL: Turkey

= ; [POOLE]

Simyra dentinosa, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Simyra destinosa ; [POOLE]

Larva on Euphorbia [POOLE, Hampson, 1909]

Simyra capillata Wallengren, 1875

S.Africa, .... See [About maps] Simyra capillata Wallengren, 1875; 104, TL: Transvaal
Simyra capillata ; [POOLE]

Simyra confusa (Walker, 1856)

Ceylon. See [About maps] Leucania confusa Walker, 1856; 105, TL: Ceylon
Simyra confusa ; [POOLE]

Simyra renimaculata (Osthelder, 1932)

Turkey. See [About maps] Arsilonche renimaculata Osthelder, 1932; 83, TL: Marasch
Simyra renimaculata ; [POOLE]

Simyra splendida Staudinger, 1888

S.Siberia, .... See [About maps] Simyra splendida Staudinger, 1888; 245, TL: Waldiwostock
Simyra splendida albissima Bryk, 1941; 150, TL: China, Peitasho

= ; [POOLE]

Simyra niveonitens Graeser, 1889; 309 (unvail.)

= ; [POOLE]

Simyra splendida ; [POOLE]

Simyra henrici (Grote, 1873)

New York, Massachusetts, .... See [About maps] Leucania henrici Grote, 1873; 10, pl. 1, f. 15, TL: New York
Leucania evanida Grote, 1873; 20, pl. 1, f. 16, TL: New York, Putnam Co.

= ; [POOLE]; [NACL, #9280]

Ablepharon fumosum Morrison, 1874; 275, TL: Massachusetts

= ; [POOLE]; [NACL, #9280]

Simyra henrici, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Simyra henrici, Noctuid Search (record) [NOCTS]
Simyra henrici ; [NACL, #9280]; [POOLE]

S. h. julitae (Benjamin, 1933)

Arizona, ... Ommatostolidea julitae Benjamin, 1933; 2, TL: Arizona, Douglas

= Simyra henrici ; [POOLE]

Simyra henrici julitae ; [NACL, #9280a]

Simyra unifacta Dyar, 1912

Mexico, .... See [About maps] Simyra unifacta Dyar, 1912; 61, TL: Mexico, Misantla
Simyra unifacta ; [POOLE]

23.1.2012 (13)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BAMONA]

Paul Opler, Harry Pavulaan, Ray Stanford, Michael Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node

[ESP]

Heppner, 1981; The dates of E. J. C. Esper's Die Schmetterlinge in Abblidungen... 1776-[1830]; Archives of Natural History (1981) 10 (2): 251-254

[HBN]

Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2

[Ian Kimber]

http://www.ukmoths.force9.co.uk/

[MBE]

Moths and Butteflies of Europe; Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/

[NACL]

Hodges, Ronald W. (ed.), 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico

[NOCTS]

Noctuid Search; An Interactive Key to Identify the Noctuidae of North America; e-mail: teichlin@cdfa.ca.gov Thomas D. Eichlin; e-mail: skinnee@cdfa.ca.gov Scott A. Kinnee; Dennis E. Mayhew; Ronald E. Somerby; Charles S. Papp

[POOLE]

Poole, R. W, 1989; Noctuidae; Lepidopterorum catalogus (New Series, Fasc. 118)

[SPRK]

Seppänen, E. J, 1970; Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit, Animalia Fennica 14

[SVF]

Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)

Some related literature:

Alphéraky, 1908

[russian] Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 38 : 558-618

Bang-Haas, 1912

Neue oder wenig bekannte palaearktische Makrolepidopteren. (IV-VI) Dt. ent. Z. Iris 26 (2): 103-110 (1912), (3): 139-162 (1912), (4): 229-230, pl. 6 (1913)

Benjamin, 1933

New genera and species of Phalaenidae Pan-Pacif. Ent. 9: 1-6

Guenée in Boisduval & Guenée, 1852

Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Cinquiéme. Noctuélites. Tome 1 Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 5 (Noct. 1) : 1-407, Atlas (Noctuelites): pl. 1-24 (1858)

Borkhausen, 1792

Naturgeschichte der Europaischen Schmetterlinge nach Systematischer Ordnung, 4: Naturges. Eur. Schmett., 4: -

Draudt, 1936

Neue Arten und Formen von Noctuiden Ent. Rdsch. 53: 457-462, 465-471, 490-493, 1pl

Esper, 1788

Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil IV. Die Eulenphalenen Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (29): 1-16, pl. 80-85 (Noct. 1-6) (1786), (30): 17-32, pl. 86-91 (Noct. 7-12) (1786), (31): 33-48, pl. 92-97 (Noct. 13-18) (1787), (32): 49-64, pl. 98-103 (Noct. 19-24) (1787), (33): 65-80, pl. 104-109 (Noct. 25-30) (1787), (34): 81-96, pl. 110-115 (Noct. 31-36) (1787), (35): 97-112, pl. 116-121 (Noct. 37-42) (1787), (36-37): 113-144, pl. 122-133 (Noct. 43-54) (1788), (38): 145-160, pl. 134-139 (Noct. 55-60) (1788), (39): 161-176, pl. 140-145 (Noct. 61-66) (1789), (40): 177-192, pl. 146-151 (Noct. 67-72) (1790), (41): 193-208, pl. 152-155, 99B, 105B (Noct. 73-76) (1790), (42-44): 209-320, pl. 156-167, 117A (Noct. 77-88) (1791), (45-46): 321-352, pl. 168-177, 125B, 125C (Noct. 89-98) (1791), (47): 353-372, pl. 178-183 (Noct. 99-104) (1794)

Esper, 1796

Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil IV. Die Eulenphalenen Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 2 (Abs. 1) (48): 373-420, pl. 184-186 (Noct. 105-107) (1796), (Abs. 1) (49-50): 421-464, pl. 187-191 (Noct. 108-112) (1798), (Abs. 1) (51): 465-496, pl. [192],[193] (Noct. 113-114) ([1799-1803]), (Abs. 1) (52): 497-536, pl. 194-195 (Noct. 115-116) (1804), (Abs. 1) (53): 537-632, pl. 196 (Noct. 117) (1804), (Abs. 1) (54): 633-698, pl. 197-198 (Noct. 118-119) (1805), (Abs. 2) (49-50): 1-44 (1798), (Abs. 2) (51): 45-54 ([1799-1803]), (Abs. 2) (52): 55-62 (1804), (Abs. 2) (53): 63-85 (1805)

Fischer de Waldheim, 1840

Annotatienes de Lepidopteris a Cl. Kindermann prope Volgam inferiorum Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou, 1840 (1) : 81-89, pl. 3

Freyer, 1838

Neuere Beiträge zur Schmetterlingskunde mit Abbildungen nach der Natur. (33-48) Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 3 : 1-20 (1836), : 21-52 (1837), : 53-124 (1838), : 125-166 (1839)

Goeze, 1781

Entomologische Beyträge zu des Ritter Linné zwolften Ausgabe des Natursystems Ent. Beyträge 3 (3): xlvii + 439pp

Grote, 1873

A study of the North American Noctuidae Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 1 : 95-128, 2pls

Haworth, 1809

Lepidoptera Britannica, sistens digestimen novam lepidopterorum quae in Magna Britannica reperiunter ... adjunguntur dissertationes variae ad historiam naturalam spectantes Lepid. Britannica (1): 1-136 (1803), (2): 137-376 ([1809]), (3): 377-512 ([1811]), (4): 513-609 (1828)

Herrich-Schäffer, [1848]

Systematische Bearbeitung der Schmetterlinge von Europa, zugleich als Text, Revision und Supplement zu J. Hübner's Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge, Die Schwärmer, Spinner und Eulen, (1843-) 1845 (-1855) Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (1): (v) pl. 1-2, f. 1-18, (viii) pl. 1-2, f. 1-12, (ix) pl. 1-2, f. 1-11 (1843), (2): (vii) pl. 1, f. 1-3, (ix) pl. 3, f. 12-16 (1843), (6): (ii) pl. 1, f. 1-5, (v) pl. 3-6, f. 19-49, (viii) pl. 3-4, f. 13-22 (1844), (7): (v) pl. 7, f. 50-56, (vii) pl. 2, f. 4-6 (1844), (9): (viii) pl. 5-9, f. 23-46, (ix) pl. 4-8, f. 17-40 (1844), (10): (ix) pl. 9-13, f. 41-64 (1845), (11): (ix) pl. 14-23, f. 65-114 (1845), (13): [1], 2-24 (1846), (14): 25-48, (iii) pl. 1, f. 1-6, (v) pl. 8-9, f. 57-70 (1846), (15): (v) pl. 10-11, f. 71-84, (viii) pl. 10-16, f. 47-84, (ix) pl. 24-28, f. 115-140 (1846), (17): 49-88, (vi) pl. 1-8, f. 1-46 (1846), (18): 89-104, (ix) pl. 29-38, f. 141-194 (1846), (19): (ix) pl. 39-52, f. 195-264 (1846), (21): 105-128, (v) pl. 12-13, f. 85-95, (vii) pl. 3-4, f. 7-13, (viii) pl. 17-22, f. 85-123 (1847), (23): 129-152, (ix) pl. 53-62, f. 265-316 (1847), (25): (ix) pl. 63-69, f. 317-356 (1847), (26): 153-166 (1847), (31): (viii) pl. 23-27, f. 124-147 (1848), (32): (vi) pl. 9, f. 47-63 (1848), (35): 167-190 (1848), (37): 191-214, (ix) pl. 70-76, f. 357-393 (1849), (38): 215-238, (ix) pl. 77-82, f. 394-425, pl. 85-87, f. 436-450 (1849), (41): 239-286, (viii) pl. 28, f. 148-150, (ix) pl. 83-84, f. 426-435, pl. 88-92, f. 451-475 (1850), (43): (ix) pl. 93-99, f. 476-511 (1850), (44): 287-326 (1850), (45): 327-334, (ix) pl. 101-102, f. 516-525 (1850), (47): 335-450, (v) pl. 14, f. 96-101, (vi) pl. 10, f. 54-59 (1851), (49): (v) pl. 15-16, f. 102-113, (ix) pl. 100, f. 512-515, pl. 103, f. 526-530 (1851), (50): (viii) pl. 29-31, f. 151-165, (ix) pl. 104-108, f. 527-551 (1851), (51): (iv) pl. 2, f. 7-10, (ix) pl. 109-110, f. 552-562 (1851), (52): (ix) pl. 111-113, f. 563-579 (1851), (54): (ix) pl. 114-118, f. 580-606, pl. 120-121, f. 614-625 (1852), (56): (ix) pl. 119, f. 607-613, pl. 122-124, f. 626-641 (1852), (59): (viii) pl. 32, f. 166-170, (x) pl. 1, f. 1-5 (1853), (67): (index) 2-64 (1855)

Herrich-Schäffer, [1856]

Sammlung neuer oder wenig bekannter aussereuropäischer Schmetterlinge, 1850-[1869]: Heterocera (Nachfalter) Samml. aussereurop. Schmett. (I) 1 (1): pl. 1-4, f. 1-17 (1853), 1 (2): pl. 5-8, f. 18-38 (1853), 1 (3): pl. 9-12, f. 39-51 (1853), 1 (4): pl. 13-16, f. 52-76 (1853), 1 (5): pl. 17-20, f. 77-97 (1854), 1 (6): pl. 21-24, f. 98-114 (1854), 1 (7): pl. [25-28], f. 115-138 (1854), 1 (8): pl. [29-32], f. 139-153 (1854), 1 (9): pl. [33-36], f. 154-173 (1854), 1 (10): pl. [37-40], f. 174-201 (1854), 1 (11): pl. [41-44], f. 202-231 (1854), 1 (12): pl. [45-48], f. 232-258 (1854), 1 (13-17): pl. 49-68, f. 259-390 (1855), 1 (?18): pl. [69], f. 391-396 (1858), 1 (?19): pl. [70], f. 397-403 (1858), 1 (?20-21): pl. 71-78, f. 404-451 (1855), 1 (?22): pl. [79], f. 452-458 (1858), 1 (23-25): pl. 80-94, f. 459-540 (1856), 1 (26): pl. [95-96], f. 541-551 (1858), 1: 1-52 (1856), 1: 53-84 (1858), 2: pl. [97-100], f. 552-571 (1869)

Hübner, [1808]

Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge. IV. Noctuae - Eulen ("Dritte Band") Samml. eur. Schmett. [4] : 155-194, : pl. 1-74, f. 1-345 (1800-1803), : pl. 75-86, f. 346-405 (1803-1808), : pl. 87-96, f. 406-455 (1808-1809), : pl. 97-134, f. 456-615 (1809-1813), : pl. 135-139, f. 616-638 (1814-1817), : pl. 140-141, f. 639-647 (1818-1819), : pl. 142-150, f. 648-697 (1819-1822), : pl. 151, f. 698-703 (1823), : pl. 152-156, f. 704-732 (1823-1824), : pl. 157, f. 733-736 (1825-1826), : pl. 158-160, f. 737-752 (1827-1828), : pl. 161-162, f. 753-765 (1828-1830), : pl. 163-169, f. 766-802 (1828-1832), : pl. 170-171, f. 803-812 (1832-1833), : pl. 172-176, f. 813-839 (1834), : pl. 177-179, f. 840-853 (1834-1835), : pl. 180, f. 854-858 (1834-1835), : pl. 181, f. 859-863 (1836), : pl. 182, f. 864-868 (1836-1838), : pl. 183, f. 869-873 (1837-1838), : pl. 184-185, f. 874-882 (1838), : [7], 8-24 (1834?)

Wagner, 1929

Weiterer Beitrag zur Lepidopteren-Fauna Inner-Anatoliens Mitt. münch. ent. Ges. 19 (1): 1-28, 57-80, 176-205

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.