Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Bombycoidea
Sphingidae
Macroglossinae
- Temnora Walker, 1856
-
Temnora Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 76 (key), 104, TS: Temnora natalis Walker
Lophura Herrich-Schäffer, [1854]; Samml. aussereurop. Schmett. (I) 1 (6): pl. 23, f. 105 (preocc. Lophura Fleming, 1822 (Aves)), TS: Lophura zantus Herrich-Schäffer
Lophura Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 77 (key), 105, TS: Lophura brisaeus Walker
Diodosida Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 77 (key), 163, TS: Didosida murina Walker
Lophuron Wallengren, 1865
Ocyton Boisduval, [1875]; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. Hétérocères, 1 : 303, TS: Diodosida murina Walker
Aspledon Boisduval, [1875]; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. Hétérocères, 1 : 305, TS: Lophura zantus Herrich-Schäffer
Gurelca Kirby, 1880; Proc. R. Dublin Soc. (2) 2: 330, TS: Lophura zantus Herrich-Schäffer
Eulophura Holland, 1889; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 16: 58, TS: Eulophura atrofasciata Holland
Temnora (Macroglossina) ; [HMW, 18]
W.Africa, C.Africa, Tanganyika. See [About maps]
White Line Temnora
Temnora albilinea Rothschild, 1904; Novit. Zool. 11 (2) : 436
Temnora albilinea obscurascens Strand, 1913; Archiv Naturgesch. 79 A (6): 110
Temnora albilinea ; [HMW]
bicolor Gehlen, 1951
Temnora angulosa ; [HMW]
Temnora argyropeza ; [HMW]
W.Africa, Tanganyika. See [About maps]
Dark Banded Temnora
Eulophora atrofasciata Holland, 1889; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 16: 59, pl. 2, f. 3, TL: Gaboon
Temnora umbrinum Rothschild, 1894
Temnora atrofasciata ; [HMW]
Temnora avinoffi ; [HMW]
Temnora avinoffi biokoenssi ; [HMW]
Temnora camerounensis ; [HMW]
Tanganyika
Crenulate Temnora
Ocyton crenulata Holland, 1893; Ent. News 4 (10) : 338, pl. 15, f. 8, TL: Cameroons
Temnora crenulata ; [HMW]
Tropical Africa. See [About maps]
kala Darge, 1975
Temnora curtula ; [HMW]
Rhodesia, Nyasaland, W.Africa. See [About maps]
Elegant Temnora
Diodosida elegans Rothschild, 1895; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7 (2) : 298, TL: Sierra Leone
Temnora elegans ; [HMW]
W.Africa
Temnora elegans polia ; [HMW]
Temnora elisabethae ; [HMW]
Temnora engis ; [HMW]
Temnora engis catalai ; [HMW]
heringi Gehlen, 1931
Temnora eranga ; [HMW]
Tropical Africa, Subtropical Africa, Rhodesia. See [About maps]
Smoky Temnora
Zonilia fumosa Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 193, TL: Congo
fallax (Rothschild, 1894)
Temnora fumosa ; [HMW]
Larva on
Camelina? [HMCSA]
Temnora fumosa albuquerqueae ; [HMW]
Temnora fumosa chanudeti ; [HMW]
W.Africa, Rhodesia. See [About maps]
Gloomy Temnora
Diodosida funebris Holland, 1893; Ent. News 4 (10) : 340, pl. 15, f. 4, TL: Gaboon
Polyptychus vumbui Stevenson, 1938; Trans. Rhod. Sci. Assoc. 36 (1): 141, f. 6, TL: Vumba
Temnora funebris ; [HMW]
Temnora grandidieri ; [HMW]
Tropical Africa. See [About maps]
Temnora cinerofusca Strand, 1912
Temnora griseata ; [HMW]
acra Gehlen, 1935
Temnora griseata oxyptera ; [HMW]
Temnora griseata ugandae ; [HMW]
manengouba Darge, 1973
Temnora hollandi ; [HMW]
C.Africa, E.Africa, Rhodesia, Gabon, Sierra Leone. See [About maps]
Ocyton iapygoides Holland, 1889; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 16: 60, pl. 2, TL: Gaboon
preussi Karsch, 1891
Pterogon clementsi Rothschild, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (1) : 69, TL: Sierra Leone
pernix Kernbach, 1962
japygoides ; (missp.)
Temnora iapygoides ; [HMW]
South Africa. See [About maps]
Ornate Temnora
Lophuron inornatum Rothschild, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (1) : 71, pl. 5, TL: Namaqualand
Temnora inornatum ; [HMW]
Larva on
Strychnos hanningsi [HMCSA]
Comoro I.
Temnora leighi Rothschild & Jordan, 1915; Novit. Zool. 22 (2): 287, TL: Comoro Islands, Anjouan
Temnora leighi ; [HMW]
South Africa. See [About maps]
Marginate Temnora
Darapsa marginata Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 185, TL: Natal
Diodosida brunnea Rothschild, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (1) : 72, TL: Namaqualand
Temnora marginata ; [HMW]
Larva on
Psychotria capensis [HMCSA]
Temnora marginata comoroana ; [HMW]
Temnora mirabilis ; [HMW]
South Africa. See [About maps]
Grey Temnora
Diodosida murina Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 163, TL: Natal
tyrrhus (Boisduval, [1875])
Temnora murina ; [HMW]
Larva on
Apdytes [HMCSA]
Pondoland, Namaqualand
Namaqualand Temnora
Temnora namaqua Rothschild & Jordan, 1903; Novit. Zool. 9 (Suppl.) : 571, : pl. 7, f. 2, TL: Namaqualand
Temnora namaqua ; [HMW]
Larva on
Apodytes,
Strychnos [HMCSA]
Natal - Rhodesia. See [About maps]
Natal Temnora
Temnora natalis Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 104, TL: Natal
kafakumbae Clark, 1936
Temnora natalis ; [HMW]
Larva on
Strychnos [HMCSA]
Temnora ntombi ; [HMW]
Temnora ntombi herlanti ; [HMW]
Temnora peckoveri ; [HMW]
South Africa - Rhodesia - Kenya. See [About maps]
Brown Spot Temnora
Temnora plagiata Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 105, TL: Natal
confusa (Walker, 1856)
dicanus (Boisduval, [1875])
?confusum Boisduval, 1875
Lophuron maculatum Rothschild, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (1) : 71, TL: Natal
Temnora plagiata ; [HMW]
Larva on
Apodytes [HMCSA]
Temnora plagiata fuscata ; [HMW]
South Africa, E.Africa, Rhodesia. See [About maps]
Lobed Temnora
Lophuron pseudopylas Rothschild, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (1) : 71
brisaeus (Wallengren, 1865); (preocc.)
congoi Clark, 1936
Temnora pseudopylas ; [HMW]
Larva on
Leucas? [HMCSA]
Temnora pseudopylas latimargo ; [HMW]
Temnora pseudopylas leptis ; [HMW]
South Africa, E.Africa, Rhodesia, Nyasaland, Congo, Tanganyika. See [About maps]
Yellow Winged Temnora
Stevenson's Temnora
Temnora pylades Rothschild & Jordan, 1903; Novit. Zool. 9 (Suppl.) : 583, TL: Natal
Temnora stevensoni Clark, 1926; Proc. New England Zool. Cl. 9: 52
Temnora pylades ; [HMW]
Larva on
Leucas,
Anthospernum [HMCSA]
Temnora pylades tanganyikae ; [HMW]
South Africa, Rhodesia. See [About maps]
Barred Yellow Winged Temnora
Sphinx pylas Cramer, [1779]; Uitl. Kapellen 3 (17-21): 23, pl. 206, f. A, TL: Surinam (error!)
brisaeus (Walker, 1856)
Temnora pylas ; [HMW]
Larva on
Leucas,
Anthospernum [HMCSA]
Temnora pylas exilis ; [HMW]
Tropical Africa. See [About maps]
Ocyton radiata Karsch, 1892; Ent. Nachr. 18 (8) : 116, TL: W.Africa
Temnora radiata ; [HMW]
Temnora reutlingeri ; [HMW]
Temnora reutlingeri bousqueti ; [HMW]
Temnora robertsoni ; [HMW]
Tropical Africa, Rhodesia. See [About maps]
Dusky Temnora
Enyo sardanus Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 116
Diodosida uniformis Rothschild, 1894; Novit. Zool. 1 (1) : 72, TL: Sierra Leone
Temnora sardanus ; [HMW]
Temnora sardanus canui ; [HMW]
W.Africa, Tanganyika, Uganda, Rhodesia. See [About maps]
Yellow Spotted Temnora
Ocyton scitula Holland, 1889; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 16: 60, pl. 2, TL: Gaboon
Temnora scitula ; [HMW]
W.Africa. See [About maps]
Ocyton spiritus Holland, 1893; Ent. News 4 (10) : 339, pl. 15, f. 9, TL: Ogove
parvus Kernback, 1963
Temnora spiritus ; [HMW]
Temnora spiritus akissi ; [HMW]
Rhodesia, Kenya. See [About maps]
Smudged Temnora
Temnora subapicalis Rothschild & Jordan, 1903; Novit. Zool. 9 (Suppl.) : 572, : pl. 7 f. 14, TL: Kenya
Temnora subapicalis ; [HMW]
Temnora subapicalis hayesi ; [HMW]
Rhodesia (Mount Selinda). See [About maps]
Swynnerton's Temnora
Temnora swynnertoni Stevenson, 1938; Trans. Rhod. Sci. Assoc. 36 (1): 146-147, pl 1
Temnora swynnertoni ; [HMW]
Temnora trapezoidea ; [HMW]
Temnora wollastoni ; [HMW]
Africa (South of Sahara). See [About maps]
Ragged Temnora
Lophura zantus Herrich-Schäffer, [1854]; Samml. aussereurop. Schmett. (I) 1 (6): pl. 23, f. 105, TL: Cape
?dorus (Boisduval, 1847); (nom. nudum)
dorus (Boisduval, [1875])
excisa (Walker, 1856)
Pseudenyo apiciplaga Karsch, 1891; Ent. Nachr. 17 (19) : 291, TL: Cameroons
Temnora bunnescens Clark, 1917; , TL: :REF#x: 110, pl. 12 f. 7
Temnora zantus ; [HMW]
Larva on
Apodytes,
Burchellia,
Strychnos [HMCSA]
Temnora zantus apiciplaga ; [HMW]
Temnora zantus f. curvilimes Hering, 1927; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 14: 375, pl. 65 f
Temnora zantus curvilimes ; [HMW]
1.2.2010 (52)
- References:
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [BHL]
- The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
- [HMCSA]
- Pinhey, E., 1962; Hawk Moths of Central and Southern Africa
- [HMW]
- Kitching & Cadiou, 2000; Hawkmoths of the World; An annotated and illustrated revisionary checklist (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae)
- Some related literature:
- Boisduval, [1875]
- Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres Hétérocéres. Tome Premier. Sphingides, Sésiides, Castnides
Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. Hétérocères, 1
: 1-568, pl. 1-11
- Cramer, [1779]
- Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques)
Uitl. Kapellen 3
(17-21): 1-104, pl. 193-252 (1779),
(22): 105-128, pl. 253-264 ([1780]),
(23-24): 129-176, pl. 265-288 (1780)
- Herrich-Schäffer, [1854]
- Sammlung neuer oder wenig bekannter aussereuropäischer Schmetterlinge, 1850-[1869]: Heterocera (Nachfalter)
Samml. aussereurop. Schmett. (I)
1 (1): pl. 1-4, f. 1-17 (1853),
1 (2): pl. 5-8, f. 18-38 (1853),
1 (3): pl. 9-12, f. 39-51 (1853),
1 (4): pl. 13-16, f. 52-76 (1853),
1 (5): pl. 17-20, f. 77-97 (1854),
1 (6): pl. 21-24, f. 98-114 (1854),
1 (7): pl. [25-28], f. 115-138 (1854),
1 (8): pl. [29-32], f. 139-153 (1854),
1 (9): pl. [33-36], f. 154-173 (1854),
1 (10): pl. [37-40], f. 174-201 (1854),
1 (11): pl. [41-44], f. 202-231 (1854),
1 (12): pl. [45-48], f. 232-258 (1854),
1 (13-17): pl. 49-68, f. 259-390 (1855),
1 (?18): pl. [69], f. 391-396 (1858),
1 (?19): pl. [70], f. 397-403 (1858),
1 (?20-21): pl. 71-78, f. 404-451 (1855),
1 (?22): pl. [79], f. 452-458 (1858),
1 (23-25): pl. 80-94, f. 459-540 (1856),
1 (26): pl. [95-96], f. 541-551 (1858),
1: 1-52 (1856),
1: 53-84 (1858),
2: pl. [97-100], f. 552-571 (1869)
- Holland, 1889
- Contributions to a knowledge of the Lepidoptera of West Africa
Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc.
13: 325-332 (1886),
16: 55-70 (1889)
- Holland, 1893
- New exotic Lepidoptera
Ent. News 4 (10)
: 337-344
- Karsch, 1891
- Verzeichniss der von Herrn Dr. Paul Preuss auf der Barombi-Station in Kamerun gesammelten Sphingiden
Ent. Nachr. 17 (19)
: 291-298, pl. 1
- Karsch, 1892
- Vorläufige Beschreibung von drei neuen Lepidopteren von Bismarckburg im Togolande (Deutschwestafrika)
Ent. Nachr. 18 (8)
: 113-117
- Kirby, 1880
- Catalogue of the Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera, Sphingidae, Castniidae and Uraniidae) in the Museum of the Science and Art, Dublin, with remarks of new or interesting species
Proc. R. Dublin Soc. (2) 2: 292-340
- Rothschild, 1894
- Notes on Sphingidae, with descriptions of new species
Novit. Zool. 1 (1)
: 65-98, pl. 5-7
- Rothschild, 1895
- Descriptions of new Sphingidae in the collection of Dr Otto Staudinger
Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 7 (2)
: 297-302
- Rothschild, 1904
- New Sphingidae
Novit. Zool. 11 (2)
: 435-440
- Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
- A revision of the Lepidopterous family Sphingidae
Novit. Zool. 9 (Suppl.)
: 1-813,
: 815-972, pl. 1-67
- Rothschild & Jordan, 1915
- Thirteen new Sphingidae
Novit. Zool. 22
(2): 281-291, pl. 20
- Walker, 1856
- List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum
List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus.
8: 1-271 (1856)
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.